oracle11g补丁报错

[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail start -> Thu Oct 27 14:50:43 CST 2016
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Thu Oct 27 14:50:43 CST 2016
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Adapter can go list: 17478514 18031668 18522509 19121551 19769489 20299013 20760982 21352635
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Adapter not need list:
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Adapter auto-rollback list:
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail end -> Thu Oct 27 14:50:43 CST 2016
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Running prerequisite checks...
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Space Needed : 452.604MB
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             The details are:
                             Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             The details are:
                             Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             The details are:
                             Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             The details are:
                             Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             The details are:
                             Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             The details are:
                             Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             The details are:
                             Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             The details are:
                             Missing command :fuser
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    OUI-67073:UtilSession failed: 
                             Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Finishing UtilSession at Thu Oct 27 14:50:43 CST 2016
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Log file location: /oracle/app/product/11.2.0.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2016-10-27_14-50-39PM_1.log
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    Stack Description: java.lang.RuntimeException: 
                             Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
                             Prerequisite check "CheckSystemCommandAvailable" failed.
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    StackTrace: oracle.opatch.OPatchSessionHelper.runApplyPrereqs(OPatchSessionHelper.java:5470)
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    StackTrace: oracle.opatch.opatchutil.NApply.process(NApply.java:648)
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    StackTrace: oracle.opatch.opatchutil.OUSession.napply(OUSession.java:1089)
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    StackTrace: sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    StackTrace: sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    StackTrace: sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    StackTrace: java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:592)
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    StackTrace: oracle.opatch.UtilSession.process(UtilSession.java:317)
[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    StackTrace: oracle.opatch.OPatchSession.main(OPatchSession.java:2580)

[Oct 27, 2016 2:50:43 PM]    StackTrace: oracle.opatch.OPatch.main(OPatch.java:634)

=======================================

定位：

Missing command :fuser

设备上查找fuser命令没有。

解决方法：

安装fuser

相关包：

psmisc*.rpm

----

借用：

Psmisc 的内容

安装的程序：  fuser, killall, pstree, pstree.x11(→pstree)

简要描述

fuser	报告使用所给文件或文件系统的进程的进程ID(PID)。
killall	通过进程名来终止进程，它发送消息到所有正在运行任意所给指令的进程。
oldfuser	报告使用所给文件或文件系统的进程的进程ID(PID)。
pstree	以目录树的形式显示所有正在运行的进程
pstree.x11	同 pstree ，只是它在退出前要求确认

学习：http://blog.csdn.net/jcxch/article/details/49048191

然后正常了：

$ORACLE_HOME/OPatch/opatch apply
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 11.2.0.3.12
Copyright (c) 2016, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.




Oracle Home       : /oracle/app/product/11.2.0.4/db_1
Central Inventory : /oracle/app/oraInventory
   from           : /oracle/app/product/11.2.0.4/db_1/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 11.2.0.3.12
OUI version       : 11.2.0.4.0
Log file location : /oracle/app/product/11.2.0.4/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2016-10-27_15-05-47PM_1.log


Verifying environment and performing prerequisite checks...
OPatch continues with these patches:   17478514  18031668  18522509  19121551  19769489  20299013  20760982  21352635  


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