1. 安装依赖包
yum install -y gcc gcc-c++ pcre pcre-devel zlib zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel
2. 下载安装包
wget https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz
3. 解压并安装
tar zxvf nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.16.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx #安装目录
make && make install
4. 查看是否安装成功
[root@localhost ~]# nginx -V
nginx version: nginx/1.16.0
built by gcc 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-36) (GCC)
configure arguments: --prefix=/usr/local/nginx
5. 启动服务
cd /usr/local/nginx/sbin
./nginx
6. 查看服务启动是否成功
[root@localhost sbin]# netstat -anptu | grep nginx
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 349/nginx: master
7. 添加nginx服务
vi /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
添加一下内容
[Unit]
Description=nginx
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
8. 以服务的方式启动nginx
pkill nginx
systemctl start nginx
9. 查看服务是否启动
[root@localhost sbin]# systemctl status nginx
● nginx.service - nginx
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Mon 2019-04-29 23:19:39 EDT; 18min ago
Process: 348 ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 349 (nginx)
Tasks: 2
Memory: 976.0K
CGroup: /system.slice/nginx.service
├─349 nginx: master process /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
└─350 nginx: worker process
Apr 29 23:19:39 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting nginx...
Apr 29 23:19:39 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started nginx.
[root@localhost sbin]# netstat -ntlp | grep nginx
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:80 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 349/nginx: master p
10. 设置自启动nginx服务
[root@localhost sbin]# systemctl enable nginx
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/nginx.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service.
