spring jdbctemplate的增删改查

 1.首先先添加两个包：

c3p0-0.9.1.2.jar 和 mysql-connector-java-5.1.7-bin.jar

创建一个file  jdbc.properties

DriverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbcUrl=jdbc\:mysql\://localhost\:3306/0902?useUnicode\=true&characterEncoding\=UTF-8
user=root
pass=root

 
2.创建一个java类
Emp.java

package cn.nm.domain;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Date;

public class Emp implements Serializable{

	
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	private Integer id;
	private String name;
	private String sex;
	private String pass;
	private Date hiredate;
	public Emp() {
		super();
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}
	public Emp(Integer id, String name, String sex, String pass, Date hiredate) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.sex = sex;
		this.pass = pass;
		this.hiredate = hiredate;
	}
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getSex() {
		return sex;
	}
	public void setSex(String sex) {
		this.sex = sex;
	}
	public String getPass() {
		return pass;
	}
	public void setPass(String pass) {
		this.pass = pass;
	}
	public Date getHiredate() {
		return hiredate;
	}
	public void setHiredate(Date hiredate) {
		this.hiredate = hiredate;
	}
	
	
}

 3.定义一个接口类

EmpDao.java

package cn.nm.dao;

import java.util.List;

import cn.nm.domain.Emp;

public interface EmpDao {
	/*插入的操作*/
	boolean insert(Emp entity);
	/*更新操作*/
	boolean update(Emp entity);
	/*删除的操作*/
	boolean delete(Emp entity);
	/*根据主键id查询*/
	Emp findById(Integer id);
	/*查询所有*/
	List<Emp> findAll();

}

 4.创建一个EmpDaoImpl.java

package cn.nm.dao;

import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.RowMapper;

import cn.nm.domain.Emp;

public class EmpDaoImpl implements EmpDao {

	/* 封装一个JdbcTemplate的模板对象 */
	private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;

	/* 通过set方法注入进来即可 */
	public void setJdbcTemplate(JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate) {
		this.jdbcTemplate = jdbcTemplate;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean delete(Emp entity) {
		// 定义返回结果
		boolean flag = false;
		/* 插入实现 */
		int i = jdbcTemplate.update("delete from emp where id=? ",
				new Object[] { entity.getId() });
		if (i > 0) {
			flag = true;
		}
		return flag;
	}

	@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
	@Override
	public List<Emp> findAll() {
		// 定义返回结果
		List<Emp> entities =new ArrayList<Emp>();
		entities = (List<Emp>) jdbcTemplate.query(
				"select id,name,sex,pass,hiredate from emp", new RowMapper() {
					@Override
					public Object mapRow(ResultSet rs, int rowNum)
							throws SQLException {
						Emp emp = new Emp();
						emp.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
						emp.setName(rs.getString("name"));
						emp.setSex(rs.getString("sex"));
						emp.setPass(rs.getString("pass"));
						emp.setHiredate(rs.getDate("hiredate"));

						return emp;
					}
				});
		return entities;
	}

	@Override
	public Emp findById(Integer id) {
		// 定义返回结果
		Emp entity = null;
		entity = (Emp) jdbcTemplate.queryForObject(
				"select id,name,sex,pass,hiredate from emp where id=?",
				new Object[] { id }, new RowMapper() {
					@Override
					public Object mapRow(ResultSet rs, int rowNum)
							throws SQLException {
						Emp emp = new Emp();
						emp.setId(rs.getInt("id"));
						emp.setName(rs.getString("name"));
						emp.setSex(rs.getString("sex"));
						emp.setPass(rs.getString("pass"));
						emp.setHiredate(rs.getDate("hiredate"));

						return emp;
					}
				});
		return entity;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean insert(Emp entity) {
		// 定义返回结果
		boolean flag = false;
		/* 插入实现 */
		int i = jdbcTemplate.update(
				"insert into emp(name,sex,pass,hiredate) values(?,?,?,?)",
				new Object[] { entity.getName(), entity.getSex(),
						entity.getPass(), entity.getHiredate() });
		if (i > 0) {
			flag = true;
		}
		return flag;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean update(Emp entity) {
		// 定义返回结果
		boolean flag = false;
		/* 更新实现 */
		int i = jdbcTemplate
				.update(
						"update emp set name=?,sex=?,pass=?,hiredate=? where id=?",
						new Object[] { entity.getName(), entity.getSex(),
								entity.getPass(), entity.getHiredate(),
								entity.getId() });
		if (i > 0) {
			flag = true;
		}
		return flag;
	}

}

 5.修改配置文件

<!-- 配置数据源c3p0 -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
		<!-- 数据库驱动 -->
		<property name="driverClass" value="${DriverClass}"/>
		<!-- 数据库连接的URL -->
		<property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbcUrl}"/>
		<!-- 数据库连接的用户名 -->
		<property name="user" value="${user}"/>
		<!-- 数据库连接的用户密码 -->
		<property name="password" value="${pass}"/>

	</bean>


   <!-- 配置jdbc的模板类JdbcTemplate -->
   <bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
     <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
   </bean>
   
   
   <!-- 配置操作的DaoImpl实现类 -->
   <bean id="empDaoImpl" class="cn.redarmys.dao.EmpDaoImpl">
      <!-- 注入模板类对象 -->
      <property name="jdbcTemplate" ref="jdbcTemplate"/>
   </bean>
   
	<!-- 分散配置解析 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="jdbc.properties"/>

 6.创建一个测试类

package cn.nm.dao;

import java.util.List;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import cn.nm.domain.Emp;


public class App {
	
	@Test
	public void app(){
		ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:app*.xml");
		
		/*获取DaoImp的实体对象*/
		EmpDao ed = (EmpDao) ac.getBean("empDaoImpl");
		
		/*for (int i = 1; i <11; i++) {	
			插入验证
			Emp emp = new Emp(null, "redarmy"+i, "男", "redarmy"+i+"@gmai.com", new Date());
			
			boolean flag = ed.insert(emp);
			
			if(flag){
				System.out.println("插入成功");
			}else{
				System.out.println("插入失败");
			}
		}*/
		
		/*根据主键查询ID*/
		//Emp emp = ed.findById(11);
		/*System.out.println(
				"ID::"+emp.getId()+"  Name::"+emp.getName()+" sex::"+emp.getSex()+" pass:::"+emp.getPass()+" hiredate::"+emp.getHiredate());
	*/
		/*更新操作*/
		/*emp.setName("孙彤彤");
		emp.setPass("123");
		emp.setHiredate(new Date());
		
		ed.update(emp);*/
		
		
		/*删除操作*/
		//ed.delete(emp);
		
		List<Emp> emps = ed.findAll();
		for(Emp emp:emps){
			System.out.println(
					"ID::"+emp.getId()+"  Name::"+emp.getName()+" sex::"+emp.getSex()+" pass:::"+emp.getPass()+" hiredate::"+emp.getHiredate());
		}
		
	}

}