gdb调试时的问题Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install glibc-XXX

在CentOS6.4下使用gdb进行调试的时候,

使用bt(breaktrace)命令时,会弹出如下的提示:

头一天提示:

Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install glibc-2.12-1.107.el6.i686

问题没解决,第二天提示:

Missing separate debuginfos, use: debuginfo-install glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.i686

但是直接按提示使用 debuginfo-install glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.i686 去安装的时候会报如下的信息:

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.yun-idc.com
 * extras: mirrors.yun-idc.com
 * updates: mirrors.yun-idc.com
Checking for new repos for mirrors
No debuginfo packages available to install

使用yum来进行安装:

却提示:Error Downloading Packages:
  glibc-debuginfo-common-2.12-1.132.el6.i686: failure: glibc-debuginfo-common-2.12-1.132.el6.i686.rpm from debug: [Errno 256] No more mirrors to try.
glibc-debuginfo
后来搜索发现需要先修改“/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Debuginfo.repo”文件的enable=1
文件内容如下:
复制代码
    # CentOS-Debug.repo  
    #  
    # The mirror system uses the connecting IP address of the client and the  
    # update status of each mirror to pick mirrors that are updated to and  
    # geographically close to the client.  You should use this for CentOS updates  
    # unless you are manually picking other mirrors.  
    #  
      
    # All debug packages from all the various CentOS-5 releases  
    # are merged into a single repo, split by BaseArch  
    #  
    # Note: packages in the debuginfo repo are currently not signed  
    #  
      
    [debug]  
    name=CentOS-6 - Debuginfo  
    baseurl=http://debuginfo.centos.org/6/$basearch/  
    gpgcheck=1  
    gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-Debug-6  
    enabled=1  
复制代码
保存之后,使用 debuginfo-install glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.i686 安装,输出如下:
复制代码
    Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit  
    Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile  
     * base: mirrors.yun-idc.com  
     * extras: mirrors.yun-idc.com  
     * updates: mirrors.yun-idc.com  
    debug                                                                                                                                 | 2.5 kB     00:00       
    Checking for new repos for mirrors  
    --> Running transaction check  
    ---> Package glibc-debuginfo.i686 0:2.12-1.132.el6 will be installed  
    --> Processing Dependency: glibc-debuginfo-common = 2.12-1.132.el6 for package: glibc-debuginfo-2.12-1.132.el6.i686  
    ---> Package nss-softokn-debuginfo.i686 0:3.12.9-11.el6 will be installed  
    ---> Package yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info.noarch 0:1.1.30-17.el6_5 will be installed  
    --> Running transaction check  
    ---> Package glibc-debuginfo-common.i686 0:2.12-1.132.el6 will be installed  
    --> Finished Dependency Resolution  
      
    Dependencies Resolved  
      
    =============================================================================================================================================================  
     Package                                                Arch                        Version                               Repository                    Size  
    =============================================================================================================================================================  
    Installing:  
     glibc-debuginfo                                        i686                        2.12-1.132.el6                        debug                         10 M  
     nss-softokn-debuginfo                                  i686                        3.12.9-11.el6                         debug                        1.0 M  
     yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info                      noarch                      1.1.30-17.el6_5                       updates                       22 k  
    Installing for dependencies:  
     glibc-debuginfo-common                                 i686                        2.12-1.132.el6                        debug                        7.5 M  
      
    Transaction Summary  
    =============================================================================================================================================================  
    Install       4 Package(s)  
      
    Total size: 19 M  
    Total download size: 8.6 M  
    Installed size: 93 M  
    Is this ok [y/N]: y  
    Downloading Packages:  
    (1/3): glibc-debuginfo-common-2.12-1.132.el6.i686.rpm                                                                                 | 7.5 MB     12:03       
    (2/3): nss-softokn-debuginfo-3.12.9-11.el6.i686.rpm                                                                                   | 1.0 MB     01:56       
    (3/3): yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info-1.1.30-17.el6_5.noarch.rpm                                                                   |  22 kB     00:00       
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
    Total                                                                                                                         10 kB/s | 8.6 MB     14:10       
    Running rpm_check_debug  
    Running Transaction Test  
    Transaction Test Succeeded  
    Running Transaction  
      Installing : glibc-debuginfo-common-2.12-1.132.el6.i686                                                                                                1/4   
      Installing : glibc-debuginfo-2.12-1.132.el6.i686                                                                                                       2/4   
      Installing : yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info-1.1.30-17.el6_5.noarch                                                                                  3/4   
      Installing : nss-softokn-debuginfo-3.12.9-11.el6.i686                                                                                                  4/4   
      Verifying  : glibc-debuginfo-common-2.12-1.132.el6.i686                                                                                                1/4   
      Verifying  : nss-softokn-debuginfo-3.12.9-11.el6.i686                                                                                                  2/4   
      Verifying  : glibc-debuginfo-2.12-1.132.el6.i686                                                                                                       3/4   
      Verifying  : yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info-1.1.30-17.el6_5.noarch                                                                                  4/4   
      
    Installed:  
      glibc-debuginfo.i686 0:2.12-1.132.el6      nss-softokn-debuginfo.i686 0:3.12.9-11.el6      yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info.noarch 0:1.1.30-17.el6_5       
      
    Dependency Installed:  
      glibc-debuginfo-common.i686 0:2.12-1.132.el6                                                                                                                 
      
    Complete!  
复制代码
OK,问题解决。
第二次安装总结:
1、需要先修改“/etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Debuginfo.repo”文件的enable=1;
2、使用 sudo yum install glibc 安装;
3、使用 debuginfo-install glibc-2.12-1.132.el6.i686 安装。
测试,安装成功。

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/jasonLiu2018/p/11494832.html