Windows10下 Nginx + FFmpeg 的 rtmp 视频推流

版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,未经博主允许不得转载。 https://blog.csdn.net/u013554213/article/details/87342605

本人的PC配置:

Windows10专业版 64位

Intel(R) Core(TM)i5-7400 CPU @3.00GHz 3.00 GHz

内存: 8GB

1. 下载 Nginx

进入Nginx下载页面( http://nginx-win.ecsds.eu/download/ ),选择合适的版本下载。这里以 nginx 1.7.11.3 Gryphon 为例。下载完成后解压, 将解压后的目录重命名为“ nginx-1.7.11.3-Gryphon ”,并放到合适的路径下。

2. 下载服务器状态检查程序 stat.xsl

下载地址: https://github.com/arut/nginx-rtmp-module/

将nginx-rtmp-module-master.zip解压后复制到目录:nginx-1.7.11.3-Gryphon下,

保证stat.xls的目录为:

nginx-1.7.11.3-Gryphon\nginx-rtmp-module\stat.xsl

3. 创建配置文件 conf\nginx-win-rtmp.conf

在目录 nginx-1.7.11.3-Gryphon\conf下创建 nginx-win-rtmp.conf配置文件,内容如下:

#user  nobody;
# multiple workers works !
worker_processes  2;
 
#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;
 
#pid        logs/nginx.pid;
 
events {
    worker_connections  8192;
    # max value 32768, nginx recycling connections+registry optimization = 
    #   this.value * 20 = max concurrent connections currently tested with one worker
    #   C1000K should be possible depending there is enough ram/cpu power
    # multi_accept on;
}
 
rtmp {
    server {
        listen 1935;
        chunk_size 4000;
        application live {
             live on;
 
             # record first 1K of stream
             record all;
             record_path /tmp/av;
             record_max_size 1K;
 
             # append current timestamp to each flv
             record_unique on;
 
             # publish only from localhost
             allow publish 127.0.0.1;
             deny publish all;
 
             #allow play all;
        }
    }
}
 
http {
    #include      /nginx/conf/naxsi_core.rules;
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
 
    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr:$remote_port - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
 
    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;
 
#     # loadbalancing PHP
#     upstream myLoadBalancer {
#         server 127.0.0.1:9001 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;
#         server 127.0.0.1:9002 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;
#         server 127.0.0.1:9003 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;
#         server 127.0.0.1:9004 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;
#         server 127.0.0.1:9005 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;
#         server 127.0.0.1:9006 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;
#         server 127.0.0.1:9007 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;
#         server 127.0.0.1:9008 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;
#         server 127.0.0.1:9009 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;
#         server 127.0.0.1:9010 weight=1 fail_timeout=5;
#         least_conn;
#     }
 
    sendfile        off;
    #tcp_nopush     on;
 
    server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
 
## Start: Timeouts ##
    client_body_timeout   10;
    client_header_timeout 10;
    keepalive_timeout     30;
    send_timeout          10;
    keepalive_requests    10;
## End: Timeouts ##
 
    #gzip  on;
 
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;
 
 
        location /stat {
            rtmp_stat all;
            rtmp_stat_stylesheet stat.xsl;
        }
        location /stat.xsl {
            root nginx-rtmp-module/;
        }
        location /control {
            rtmp_control all;
        }
 
        #charset koi8-r;
        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
 
        ## Caching Static Files, put before first location
        #location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|ico|css|js)$ {
        #    expires 14d;
        #    add_header Vary Accept-Encoding;
        #}
 
# For Naxsi remove the single # line for learn mode, or the ## lines for full WAF mode
        location / {
            #include    /nginx/conf/mysite.rules; # see also http block naxsi include line
            ##SecRulesEnabled;
         ##DeniedUrl "/RequestDenied";
         ##CheckRule "$SQL >= 8" BLOCK;
         ##CheckRule "$RFI >= 8" BLOCK;
         ##CheckRule "$TRAVERSAL >= 4" BLOCK;
         ##CheckRule "$XSS >= 8" BLOCK;
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }
 
# For Naxsi remove the ## lines for full WAF mode, redirect location block used by naxsi
        ##location /RequestDenied {
        ##    return 412;
        ##}
 
## Lua examples !
#         location /robots.txt {
#           rewrite_by_lua '
#             if ngx.var.http_host ~= "localhost" then
#               return ngx.exec("/robots_disallow.txt");
#             end
#           ';
#         }
        #error_page  404              /404.html;
        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}
        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000; # single backend process
        #    fastcgi_pass   myLoadBalancer; # or multiple, see example above
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}
        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /\.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }
    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;
    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}
    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl spdy;
    #    server_name  localhost;
    #    ssl                  on;
    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers On;
    #    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
    #    ssl_ciphers ECDH+AESGCM:ECDH+AES256:ECDH+AES128:ECDH+3DES:RSA+AESGCM:RSA+AES:RSA+3DES:!aNULL:!eNULL:!MD5:!DSS:!EXP:!ADH:!LOW:!MEDIUM;
    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}
}

4. 启动Nginx服务器

使用快捷键 【Win + R 】打开运行窗口,输入【cmd】后回车,进入windows的cmd

cd nginx-1.7.11.3-Gryphon
nginx.exe -c conf\nginx-win-rtmp.conf

5. 使用ffmpeg进行推流

使用快捷键 【Win + R 】打开运行窗口,输入【cmd】后回车,进入windows的cmd

ffmpeg -re -i aa.mp4 -vcodec libx264 -acodec aac -f flv rtmp://localhost:1935/live/home

注意:这里默认安装了ffmpeg。windows环境下的FFmpeg安装参考方法:https://www.cnblogs.com/xiezhidong/p/6924775.html

6. 拉流验证

6.1 使用ffplay进行拉流

使用快捷键 【Win + R 】打开运行窗口,输入【cmd】后回车,进入windows的cmd

ffplay -fs rtmp://localhost:1935/live/home

6.2 使用VLC进行拉流

打开VLC,选择【媒体】 -> 【打开网络串流】,输入 rtmp://localhost:1935/live/home ,点击【播放】就可以看到流了。

猜你喜欢

转载自blog.csdn.net/u013554213/article/details/87342605