1、用yum安装mysql-server的时候报错
[test@alps yum.repos.d]$ sudo yum install -y mysql-server
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Setting up Install Process
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.scalabledns.com
* elrepo: repos.lax-noc.com
* epel: mirror.sfo12.us.leaseweb.net
* extras: mirror.scalabledns.com
* updates: mirror.hmc.edu
Package mysql-server is obsoleted by mysql-community-server, trying to install mysql-communit
y-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64 insteadResolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mysql-community-server.x86_64 0:5.6.42-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: mysql-community-common(x86-64) = 5.6.42-2.el7 for package: mysql-c
ommunity-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: mysql-community-client(x86-64) >= 5.6.10 for package: mysql-commun
ity-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: systemd for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: systemd for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(warnings) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x8
6_64--> Processing Dependency: perl(strict) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_
64--> Processing Dependency: perl(if) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Sys::Hostname) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.e
l7.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: perl(POSIX) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_6
4--> Processing Dependency: perl(Getopt::Long) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el
7.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Temp) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.
x86_64--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Spec) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.
x86_64--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Path) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.
x86_64--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Copy) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.
x86_64--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Basename) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.
el7.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: perl(Fcntl) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_6
4--> Processing Dependency: perl(Data::Dumper) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el
7.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: perl(DBI) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.15)(64bit) for package: mysql-community
-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libnuma.so.1(libnuma_1.2)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-serv
er-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libnuma.so.1(libnuma_1.1)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-serv
er-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.17)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5
.6.42-2.el7.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/perl for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86
_64--> Processing Dependency: libnuma.so.1()(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2
.el7.x86_64--> Running transaction check
---> Package mysql-community-client.x86_64 0:5.6.42-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: mysql-community-libs(x86-64) >= 5.6.10 for package: mysql-communit
y-client-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.17)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-client-5
.6.42-2.el7.x86_64---> Package mysql-community-common.x86_64 0:5.6.42-2.el7 will be installed
---> Package mysql-community-server.x86_64 0:5.6.42-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: systemd for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: systemd for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.15)(64bit) for package: mysql-community
-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.17)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5
.6.42-2.el7.x86_64---> Package numactl.x86_64 0:2.0.9-2.el6 will be installed
---> Package perl.x86_64 4:5.10.1-144.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl-libs = 4:5.10.1-144.el6 for package: 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x8
6_64--> Processing Dependency: perl-libs for package: 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(version) for package: 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Pod::Simple) for package: 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Module::Pluggable) for package: 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libperl.so()(64bit) for package: 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64
---> Package perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.609-4.el6 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mysql-community-client.x86_64 0:5.6.42-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.17)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-client-5
.6.42-2.el7.x86_64---> Package mysql-community-libs.x86_64 0:5.6.42-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.17)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-libs-5.6
.42-2.el7.x86_64---> Package mysql-community-server.x86_64 0:5.6.42-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: systemd for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: systemd for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.15)(64bit) for package: mysql-community
-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.17)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5
.6.42-2.el7.x86_64---> Package perl-Module-Pluggable.x86_64 1:3.90-144.el6 will be installed
---> Package perl-Pod-Simple.x86_64 1:3.13-144.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Pod::Escapes) >= 1.04 for package: 1:perl-Pod-Simple-3.13-144
.el6.x86_64---> Package perl-libs.x86_64 4:5.10.1-144.el6 will be installed
---> Package perl-version.x86_64 3:0.77-144.el6 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mysql-community-client.x86_64 0:5.6.42-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.17)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-client-5
.6.42-2.el7.x86_64---> Package mysql-community-libs.x86_64 0:5.6.42-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.17)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-libs-5.6
.42-2.el7.x86_64---> Package mysql-community-server.x86_64 0:5.6.42-2.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: systemd for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: systemd for package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.15)(64bit) for package: mysql-community
-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.17)(64bit) for package: mysql-community-server-5
.6.42-2.el7.x86_64---> Package perl-Pod-Escapes.x86_64 1:1.04-144.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64 (mysql56-community)
Requires: libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.15)(64bit)
Error: Package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64 (mysql56-community)
Requires: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.17)(64bit)
Error: Package: mysql-community-server-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64 (mysql56-community)
Requires: systemd
Error: Package: mysql-community-libs-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64 (mysql56-community)
Requires: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.17)(64bit)
Error: Package: mysql-community-client-5.6.42-2.el7.x86_64 (mysql56-community)
Requires: libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.17)(64bit)
You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
2、解决办法：
1）进到/etc/yum.repos.d目录编辑mysql-community.repo 文件，将enabled设置为0，如下面。
# Enable to use MySQL 5.6
[mysql56-community]
name=MySQL 5.6 Community Server
baseurl=http://repo.mysql.com/yum/mysql-5.6-community/el/7/$basearch/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:/etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-mysql
[test@alps yum.repos.d]$ sudo vi mysql-community.repo
2）保存重新安装即可。
[test@alps yum.repos.d]$ sudo yum install mysql-server
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Setting up Install Process
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: mirror.scalabledns.com
* elrepo: repos.lax-noc.com
* epel: mirror.sfo12.us.leaseweb.net
* extras: mirror.scalabledns.com
* updates: mirror.hmc.edu
mysql-connectors-community | 2.5 kB 00:00
mysql-tools-community | 2.5 kB 00:00
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package mysql-server.x86_64 0:5.1.73-8.el6_8 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: mysql = 5.1.73-8.el6_8 for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x8
6_64--> Processing Dependency: perl-DBI for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl-DBD-MySQL for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(vars) for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(strict) for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Sys::Hostname) for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_6
4--> Processing Dependency: perl(POSIX) for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Getopt::Long) for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Temp) for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Path) for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Copy) for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(File::Basename) for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_
64--> Processing Dependency: perl(Data::Dumper) for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(DBI) for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient_r.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) for package: mysq
l-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.16(libmysqlclient_16)(64bit) for package: mysql-
server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: /usr/bin/perl for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient_r.so.16()(64bit) for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-8
.el6_8.x86_64--> Processing Dependency: libmysqlclient.so.16()(64bit) for package: mysql-server-5.1.73-8.e
l6_8.x86_64--> Running transaction check
---> Package mysql.x86_64 0:5.1.73-8.el6_8 will be installed
---> Package mysql-libs.x86_64 0:5.1.73-8.el6_8 will be installed
---> Package perl.x86_64 4:5.10.1-144.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl-libs = 4:5.10.1-144.el6 for package: 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x8
6_64--> Processing Dependency: perl-libs for package: 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(version) for package: 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Pod::Simple) for package: 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Module::Pluggable) for package: 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libperl.so()(64bit) for package: 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64
---> Package perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 0:4.013-3.el6 will be installed
---> Package perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.609-4.el6 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package perl-Module-Pluggable.x86_64 1:3.90-144.el6 will be installed
---> Package perl-Pod-Simple.x86_64 1:3.13-144.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: perl(Pod::Escapes) >= 1.04 for package: 1:perl-Pod-Simple-3.13-144
.el6.x86_64---> Package perl-libs.x86_64 4:5.10.1-144.el6 will be installed
---> Package perl-version.x86_64 3:0.77-144.el6 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package perl-Pod-Escapes.x86_64 1:1.04-144.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
=============================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=============================================================================================
Installing:
mysql-server x86_64 5.1.73-8.el6_8 base 8.6 M
Installing for dependencies:
mysql x86_64 5.1.73-8.el6_8 base 895 k
mysql-libs x86_64 5.1.73-8.el6_8 base 1.2 M
perl x86_64 4:5.10.1-144.el6 base 10 M
perl-DBD-MySQL x86_64 4.013-3.el6 base 134 k
perl-DBI x86_64 1.609-4.el6 base 705 k
perl-Module-Pluggable x86_64 1:3.90-144.el6 base 41 k
perl-Pod-Escapes x86_64 1:1.04-144.el6 base 33 k
perl-Pod-Simple x86_64 1:3.13-144.el6 base 213 k
perl-libs x86_64 4:5.10.1-144.el6 base 579 k
perl-version x86_64 3:0.77-144.el6 base 52 k
Transaction Summary
=============================================================================================
Install 11 Package(s)
Total download size: 23 M
Installed size: 69 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/11): mysql-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64.rpm | 895 kB 00:00
(2/11): mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64.rpm | 1.2 MB 00:00
(3/11): mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64.rpm | 8.6 MB 00:01
(4/11): perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64.rpm | 10 MB 00:01
(5/11): perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.x86_64.rpm | 134 kB 00:00
(6/11): perl-DBI-1.609-4.el6.x86_64.rpm | 705 kB 00:00
(7/11): perl-Module-Pluggable-3.90-144.el6.x86_64.rpm | 41 kB 00:00
(8/11): perl-Pod-Escapes-1.04-144.el6.x86_64.rpm | 33 kB 00:00
(9/11): perl-Pod-Simple-3.13-144.el6.x86_64.rpm | 213 kB 00:00
(10/11): perl-libs-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64.rpm | 579 kB 00:00
(11/11): perl-version-0.77-144.el6.x86_64.rpm | 52 kB 00:00
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 7.1 MB/s | 23 MB 00:03
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64 1/11
Installing : 1:perl-Pod-Escapes-1.04-144.el6.x86_64 2/11
Installing : 4:perl-libs-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64 3/11
Installing : 1:perl-Module-Pluggable-3.90-144.el6.x86_64 4/11
Installing : 1:perl-Pod-Simple-3.13-144.el6.x86_64 5/11
Installing : 3:perl-version-0.77-144.el6.x86_64 6/11
Installing : 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64 7/11
Installing : perl-DBI-1.609-4.el6.x86_64 8/11
Installing : perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.x86_64 9/11
Installing : mysql-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64 10/11
Installing : mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64 11/11
Verifying : 3:perl-version-0.77-144.el6.x86_64 1/11
Verifying : 4:perl-libs-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64 2/11
Verifying : 4:perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64 3/11
Verifying : perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.x86_64 4/11
Verifying : mysql-server-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64 5/11
Verifying : perl-DBI-1.609-4.el6.x86_64 6/11
Verifying : 1:perl-Module-Pluggable-3.90-144.el6.x86_64 7/11
Verifying : 1:perl-Pod-Simple-3.13-144.el6.x86_64 8/11
Verifying : 1:perl-Pod-Escapes-1.04-144.el6.x86_64 9/11
Verifying : mysql-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64 10/11
Verifying : mysql-libs-5.1.73-8.el6_8.x86_64 11/11
Installed:
mysql-server.x86_64 0:5.1.73-8.el6_8
Dependency Installed:
mysql.x86_64 0:5.1.73-8.el6_8 mysql-libs.x86_64 0:5.1.73-8.el6_8
perl.x86_64 4:5.10.1-144.el6 perl-DBD-MySQL.x86_64 0:4.013-3.el6
perl-DBI.x86_64 0:1.609-4.el6 perl-Module-Pluggable.x86_64 1:3.90-144.el6
perl-Pod-Escapes.x86_64 1:1.04-144.el6 perl-Pod-Simple.x86_64 1:3.13-144.el6
perl-libs.x86_64 4:5.10.1-144.el6 perl-version.x86_64 3:0.77-144.el6
Complete!