HDU - 2586 How far away ? tarjan求lca

题目链接:https://cn.vjudge.net/problem/HDU-2586

题意:求两点的距离

题解:tarjan求lca,学习:https://www.cnblogs.com/jsawz/p/6723221.html

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N=40010;
struct edge{
	int to,nex,d;
}e1[N*2],e2[N*2];
int n,m;
int head1[N],head2[N];
int len1,len2;
int dis[N],vis[N],f[N];
int ans[N];
void init()
{
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
	{
		dis[i]=0;
		head1[i]=-1;
		head2[i]=-1;
		vis[i]=0;
		f[i]=i;
	}
	len1=0;
	len2=0;
}
void addedge1(int x,int y,int z)
{
	e1[len1].to=y;
	e1[len1].d=z;
	e1[len1].nex=head1[x];
	head1[x]=len1++;
}
void addedge2(int x,int y,int z)
{
	e2[len2].to=y;
	e2[len2].d=z;
	e2[len2].nex=head2[x];
	head2[x]=len2++;
}
int fath(int x)
{
	return f[x]==x?x:f[x]=fath(f[x]);
}
void dfs(int u)
{
	vis[u]=1;
	int to;
	int x;
	for(int i=head1[u];~i;i=e1[i].nex)
	{
		to=e1[i].to;
		if(!vis[to])
		{
			dis[to]=dis[u]+e1[i].d;
			dfs(to);
			f[to]=fath(u);
		}
	}
	for(int i=head2[u];~i;i=e2[i].nex)
	{
		to=e2[i].to;
		if(vis[to])
		{
			x=fath(to);
			ans[e2[i].d]=dis[u]+dis[e2[i].to]-2*dis[x];
		}
	}
}
int main()
{
	int T;
	int x,y,z;
	scanf("%d",&T);
	while(T--)
	{
		scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
		init();
		for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
		{
			scanf("%d%d%d",&x,&y,&z);
			addedge1(x,y,z);
			addedge1(y,x,z);
		}
		for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
		{
			scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
			addedge2(x,y,i);
			addedge2(y,x,i);
		}
		dfs(1);
		for(int i=1;i<=m;i++)
			printf("%d\n",ans[i]);
	}
	return 0;
}

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转载自blog.csdn.net/mmk27_word/article/details/89716456