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硬核配置方法，
动态监听配置默认的1521不做演示
动态注册非1521端口，需要配置三个地方listener.ora、tnsname.ora、local_listener.
listener.ora配置
LISTENER =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1600))
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = REGISTER_LISTENER))
)
tnsnames.ora 配置
LISTENER_PROD = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = REGISTER_LISTENER))local_listener配置
SQL> show parameter local
NAME TYPE VALUE
------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------
local_listener string listener_PROD
[oracle@host01 admin]$ lsnrctl status
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 12.1.0.2.0 - Production on 22-FEB-2019 06:45:29
Copyright (c) 1991, 2014, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Connecting to (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=localhost)(PORT=1600))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias LISTENER
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 12.1.0.2.0 - Production
Start Date 21-FEB-2019 08:03:21
Uptime 0 days 22 hr. 42 min. 8 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/db/12.1.0.2/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /u01/app/diag/tnslsnr/host01/listener/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=localhost)(PORT=1600)))
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=REGISTER_LISTENER)))
Services Summary...
Service "PROD" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "PROD", status READY, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully
静态监听配置
listener.ora配置
LSNR =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1700))
)
)
SID_LIST_LSNR =
(SID_LIST =
(SID_DESC =
(GLOBAL_DBNAME = PROD1)
(ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/db/12.1.0.2)
(SID_NAME = PROD)
)
)
客户端tnsnames.ora配置，注意service_name 此时配置的是global_name
P2 =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1700))
)
(CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = PROD1)
)
)
[oracle@host01 admin]$ lsnrctl start lsnr
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 12.1.0.2.0 - Production on 22-FEB-2019 06:54:36
Copyright (c) 1991, 2014, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Starting /u01/app/oracle/db/12.1.0.2/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...
TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 12.1.0.2.0 - Production
System parameter file is /u01/app/oracle/db/12.1.0.2/network/admin/listener.ora
Log messages written to /u01/app/diag/tnslsnr/host01/lsnr/alert/log.xml
Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=localhost)(PORT=1700)))
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=localhost)(PORT=1700)))
STATUS of the LISTENER
------------------------
Alias lsnr
Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 12.1.0.2.0 - Production
Start Date 22-FEB-2019 06:54:36
Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec
Trace Level off
Security ON: Local OS Authentication
SNMP OFF
Listener Parameter File /u01/app/oracle/db/12.1.0.2/network/admin/listener.ora
Listener Log File /u01/app/diag/tnslsnr/localhost/lsnr/alert/log.xml
Listening Endpoints Summary...
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=localhost)(PORT=1700)))
Services Summary...
Service "PROD1" has 1 instance(s).
Instance "PROD", status UNKNOWN, has 1 handler(s) for this service...
The command completed successfully