hbase 分页过滤（新老API的差别）

其他 2019-04-12 23:34:45 阅读次数: 0

在hbase2.0以前分页过滤必须以上一次的最后一行+空字节数组作为下一次的起始行，

因为scan扫描的时候是包含起始行的，为了既能准确定位起始行，但又不重复把上一次的最末一行加入下一页，

所以，权威指南里才有了加上空字节数组的处理。

hbase2.0以后，新的api是withStartRow(byte[] startRow, boolean inclusive)，可以直接设置是否包含起始行，完美解决问题，但是又保留了对以前api函数的兼容性。

    //分页过滤
    private static void pageFilterData() throws IOException{
        Table table = helper.getConnection().getTable(TableName.valueOf("testtable"));
        final byte[] POSTFIX = new byte[] { 0x00 };
        Filter filter = new PageFilter(10);

        int totalRows = 0;
        byte[] lastRow = null;
        while(true){
            Scan scan = new Scan();
            scan.setFilter(filter);
            if(lastRow!=null){

                  //为了兼容以前的scan.setStartRow()代码
                  //在上一次的最后一行加上一个空的byte数据，在下一个分页上，就会以新的key开始，
                // 但是实际上这个key并不存在，所以还是从真正的下一行开始扫描
                //这么做的原因是scan的扫描会自动包含起始行，如果不加空字节数据，那么定位上就会把上一次的最后一行作为起始行，最后的数据就会多一行。
                //而，新的api是withStartRow(byte[] startRow, boolean inclusive)，可以直接设置是否包含起始行，完美解决问题，但是又保留了对
                //以前api函数的兼容性
//                byte[] startRow = Bytes.add(lastRow,POSTFIX);
//                System.out.println("start row: " + Bytes.toStringBinary(startRow));
//                scan.withStartRow(startRow,true);

                System.out.println("start row: " + Bytes.toStringBinary(lastRow));
                //不包含起始行，所以可以直接使用上一次的最后一行作为起始行
                scan.withStartRow(lastRow,false);
            }
            ResultScanner scanner = table.getScanner(scan);
            int localRows = 0;
            Result result;
            while ((result=scanner.next())!=null){
                System.out.println(localRows++ + ": " + result);
                totalRows++;
                lastRow = result.getRow();
            }
            scanner.close();
            if(localRows==0)break;
        }
        System.out.println("total rows: " + totalRows);
    }

兼容老API输出如下：

0: keyvalues={rowKey0/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=7/seqid=0, rowKey0/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=5/seqid=0, rowKey0/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=7/seqid=0}
1: keyvalues={rowKey1/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=7/seqid=0, rowKey1/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=5/seqid=0, rowKey1/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=7/seqid=0}
2: keyvalues={rowKey10/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey10/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey10/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
3: keyvalues={rowKey11/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey11/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey11/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
4: keyvalues={rowKey12/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey12/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey12/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
5: keyvalues={rowKey13/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey13/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey13/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
6: keyvalues={rowKey14/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey14/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey14/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
7: keyvalues={rowKey15/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey15/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey15/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
8: keyvalues={rowKey16/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey16/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey16/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
9: keyvalues={rowKey17/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey17/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey17/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
start row: rowKey17\x00
0: keyvalues={rowKey18/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey18/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey18/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
1: keyvalues={rowKey19/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey19/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey19/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
2: keyvalues={rowKey2/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=7/seqid=0, rowKey2/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=5/seqid=0, rowKey2/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=7/seqid=0}
3: keyvalues={rowKey20/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey20/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey20/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
4: keyvalues={rowKey21/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey21/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey21/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
5: keyvalues={rowKey22/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey22/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey22/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
6: keyvalues={rowKey23/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey23/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey23/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
7: keyvalues={rowKey24/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey24/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey24/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
8: keyvalues={rowKey25/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey25/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey25/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
9: keyvalues={rowKey26/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey26/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey26/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
start row: rowKey26\x00
0: keyvalues={rowKey27/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey27/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey27/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
1: keyvalues={rowKey28/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey28/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey28/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
2: keyvalues={rowKey29/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey29/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey29/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
3: keyvalues={rowKey3/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=7/seqid=0, rowKey3/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=5/seqid=0, rowKey3/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=7/seqid=0}
4: keyvalues={rowKey30/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey30/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey30/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
5: keyvalues={rowKey31/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey31/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey31/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
6: keyvalues={rowKey32/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey32/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey32/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
7: keyvalues={rowKey33/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey33/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey33/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
8: keyvalues={rowKey34/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey34/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey34/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
9: keyvalues={rowKey35/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey35/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey35/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
start row: rowKey35\x00
... ...省略其他数据

起始行加了空字节数据，形成了新的定位行（相当于真正的两页之间插入了一个虚拟行用于定位），解决了下一页首行的问题。

新的api输出：下一页的定位行就是上一页的末行，采用新的API设置首行的时候把inclusive设置成false（即不包含首行），那么输出结果就是正确的。

0: keyvalues={rowKey0/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=7/seqid=0, rowKey0/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=5/seqid=0, rowKey0/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=7/seqid=0}
1: keyvalues={rowKey1/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=7/seqid=0, rowKey1/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=5/seqid=0, rowKey1/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=7/seqid=0}
2: keyvalues={rowKey10/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey10/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey10/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
3: keyvalues={rowKey11/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey11/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey11/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
4: keyvalues={rowKey12/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey12/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey12/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
5: keyvalues={rowKey13/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey13/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey13/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
6: keyvalues={rowKey14/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey14/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey14/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
7: keyvalues={rowKey15/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey15/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey15/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
8: keyvalues={rowKey16/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey16/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey16/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
9: keyvalues={rowKey17/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey17/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey17/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
start row: rowKey17
0: keyvalues={rowKey18/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey18/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey18/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
1: keyvalues={rowKey19/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey19/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey19/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
2: keyvalues={rowKey2/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=7/seqid=0, rowKey2/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=5/seqid=0, rowKey2/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=7/seqid=0}
3: keyvalues={rowKey20/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey20/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey20/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
4: keyvalues={rowKey21/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey21/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey21/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
5: keyvalues={rowKey22/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey22/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey22/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
6: keyvalues={rowKey23/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey23/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey23/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
7: keyvalues={rowKey24/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey24/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey24/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
8: keyvalues={rowKey25/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey25/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey25/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
9: keyvalues={rowKey26/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey26/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey26/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
start row: rowKey26
0: keyvalues={rowKey27/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey27/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey27/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
1: keyvalues={rowKey28/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey28/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey28/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
2: keyvalues={rowKey29/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey29/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey29/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
3: keyvalues={rowKey3/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=7/seqid=0, rowKey3/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=5/seqid=0, rowKey3/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=7/seqid=0}
4: keyvalues={rowKey30/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey30/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey30/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
5: keyvalues={rowKey31/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey31/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey31/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
6: keyvalues={rowKey32/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey32/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey32/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
7: keyvalues={rowKey33/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey33/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey33/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
8: keyvalues={rowKey34/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey34/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey34/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
9: keyvalues={rowKey35/ex:addr/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0, rowKey35/info:username/1555078771906/Put/vlen=6/seqid=0, rowKey35/memo:detail/1555078771906/Put/vlen=8/seqid=0}
start row: rowKey35
... ...其他省略

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