redis之.net入门

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c#调用的redis组件是StackExchange.redis.dll 用vs下载最新组件包
首先项目引入这两个包,项目结果如图

1.packages.config源码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<packages>
  <package id="Newtonsoft.Json" version="11.0.2" targetFramework="net452" />
  <package id="StackExchange.Redis" version="1.2.6" targetFramework="net452" />
</packages>

封装了两个类，好管理redis，因为StackExchange方法注释不好看懂
1.RedisConnectionHelp.cs

using StackExchange.Redis;
using System;
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Configuration;

namespace RedisHelp
{
    /// <summary>
    /// ConnectionMultiplexer对象管理帮助类
    /// </summary>
    public static class RedisConnectionHelp
    {
        //系统自定义Key前缀
        public static readonly string SysCustomKey = ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["redisKey"] ?? "";

        //"127.0.0.1:6379,allowadmin=true
        private static readonly string RedisConnectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["RedisExchangeHosts"].ConnectionString;

        private static readonly object Locker = new object();
        private static ConnectionMultiplexer _instance;
        private static readonly ConcurrentDictionary<string, ConnectionMultiplexer> ConnectionCache = new ConcurrentDictionary<string, ConnectionMultiplexer>();

        /// <summary>
        /// 单例获取
        /// </summary>
        public static ConnectionMultiplexer Instance
        {
            get
            {
                if (_instance == null)
                {
                    lock (Locker)
                    {
                        if (_instance == null || !_instance.IsConnected)
                        {
                            _instance = GetManager();
                        }
                    }
                }
                return _instance;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 缓存获取
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="connectionString"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static ConnectionMultiplexer GetConnectionMultiplexer(string connectionString)
        {
            if (!ConnectionCache.ContainsKey(connectionString))
            {
                ConnectionCache[connectionString] = GetManager(connectionString);
            }
            return ConnectionCache[connectionString];
        }

        private static ConnectionMultiplexer GetManager(string connectionString = null)
        {
            connectionString = connectionString ?? RedisConnectionString;
            var connect = ConnectionMultiplexer.Connect(connectionString);

            //注册如下事件
            connect.ConnectionFailed += MuxerConnectionFailed;
            connect.ConnectionRestored += MuxerConnectionRestored;
            connect.ErrorMessage += MuxerErrorMessage;
            connect.ConfigurationChanged += MuxerConfigurationChanged;
            connect.HashSlotMoved += MuxerHashSlotMoved;
            connect.InternalError += MuxerInternalError;

            return connect;
        }

        #region 事件

        /// <summary>
        /// 配置更改时
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private static void MuxerConfigurationChanged(object sender, EndPointEventArgs e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Configuration changed: " + e.EndPoint);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 发生错误时
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private static void MuxerErrorMessage(object sender, RedisErrorEventArgs e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("ErrorMessage: " + e.Message);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 重新建立连接之前的错误
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private static void MuxerConnectionRestored(object sender, ConnectionFailedEventArgs e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("ConnectionRestored: " + e.EndPoint);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 连接失败 ， 如果重新连接成功你将不会收到这个通知
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private static void MuxerConnectionFailed(object sender, ConnectionFailedEventArgs e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("重新连接：Endpoint failed: " + e.EndPoint + ", " + e.FailureType + (e.Exception == null ? "" : (", " + e.Exception.Message)));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 更改集群
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private static void MuxerHashSlotMoved(object sender, HashSlotMovedEventArgs e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("HashSlotMoved:NewEndPoint" + e.NewEndPoint + ", OldEndPoint" + e.OldEndPoint);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// redis类库错误
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender"></param>
        /// <param name="e"></param>
        private static void MuxerInternalError(object sender, InternalErrorEventArgs e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("InternalError:Message" + e.Exception.Message);
        }

        #endregion 事件
    }
}

1. Redis操作类

using Newtonsoft.Json;
using StackExchange.Redis;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace RedisHelp
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Redis操作
    /// </summary>
    public class RedisHelper
    {
        private int DbNum { get; }
        private readonly ConnectionMultiplexer _conn;
        public string CustomKey;

        #region 构造函数

        public RedisHelper(int dbNum = 0)
                : this(dbNum, null)
        {
        }

        public RedisHelper(int dbNum, string readWriteHosts)
        {
            DbNum = dbNum;
            _conn =
                string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(readWriteHosts) ?
                RedisConnectionHelp.Instance :
                RedisConnectionHelp.GetConnectionMultiplexer(readWriteHosts);
        }

        #endregion 构造函数

        #region String

        #region 同步方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 保存单个key value
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">Redis Key</param>
        /// <param name="value">保存的值</param>
        /// <param name="expiry">过期时间</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool StringSet(string key, string value, TimeSpan? expiry = default(TimeSpan?))
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(db => db.StringSet(key, value, expiry));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 保存多个key value
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="keyValues">键值对</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool StringSet(List<KeyValuePair<RedisKey, RedisValue>> keyValues)
        {
            List<KeyValuePair<RedisKey, RedisValue>> newkeyValues =
                keyValues.Select(p => new KeyValuePair<RedisKey, RedisValue>(AddSysCustomKey(p.Key), p.Value)).ToList();
            return Do(db => db.StringSet(newkeyValues.ToArray()));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 保存一个对象
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="obj"></param>
        /// <param name="expiry"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool StringSet<T>(string key, T obj, TimeSpan? expiry = default(TimeSpan?))
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string json = ConvertJson(obj);
            return Do(db => db.StringSet(key, json, expiry));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取单个key的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">Redis Key</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public string StringGet(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(db => db.StringGet(key));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取多个Key
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="listKey">Redis Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public RedisValue[] StringGet(List<string> listKey)
        {
            List<string> newKeys = listKey.Select(AddSysCustomKey).ToList();
            return Do(db => db.StringGet(ConvertRedisKeys(newKeys)));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取一个key的对象
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public T StringGet<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(db => ConvertObj<T>(db.StringGet(key)));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 为数字增长val
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
        /// <returns>增长后的值</returns>
        public double StringIncrement(string key, double val = 1)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(db => db.StringIncrement(key, val));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 为数字减少val
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
        /// <returns>减少后的值</returns>
        public double StringDecrement(string key, double val = 1)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(db => db.StringDecrement(key, val));
        }

        #endregion 同步方法

        #region 异步方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 保存单个key value
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">Redis Key</param>
        /// <param name="value">保存的值</param>
        /// <param name="expiry">过期时间</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<bool> StringSetAsync(string key, string value, TimeSpan? expiry = default(TimeSpan?))
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await Do(db => db.StringSetAsync(key, value, expiry));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 保存多个key value
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="keyValues">键值对</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<bool> StringSetAsync(List<KeyValuePair<RedisKey, RedisValue>> keyValues)
        {
            List<KeyValuePair<RedisKey, RedisValue>> newkeyValues =
                keyValues.Select(p => new KeyValuePair<RedisKey, RedisValue>(AddSysCustomKey(p.Key), p.Value)).ToList();
            return await Do(db => db.StringSetAsync(newkeyValues.ToArray()));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 保存一个对象
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="obj"></param>
        /// <param name="expiry"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<bool> StringSetAsync<T>(string key, T obj, TimeSpan? expiry = default(TimeSpan?))
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string json = ConvertJson(obj);
            return await Do(db => db.StringSetAsync(key, json, expiry));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取单个key的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">Redis Key</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<string> StringGetAsync(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await Do(db => db.StringGetAsync(key));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取多个Key
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="listKey">Redis Key集合</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<RedisValue[]> StringGetAsync(List<string> listKey)
        {
            List<string> newKeys = listKey.Select(AddSysCustomKey).ToList();
            return await Do(db => db.StringGetAsync(ConvertRedisKeys(newKeys)));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取一个key的对象
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<T> StringGetAsync<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string result = await Do(db => db.StringGetAsync(key));
            return ConvertObj<T>(result);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 为数字增长val
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
        /// <returns>增长后的值</returns>
        public async Task<double> StringIncrementAsync(string key, double val = 1)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await Do(db => db.StringIncrementAsync(key, val));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 为数字减少val
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
        /// <returns>减少后的值</returns>
        public async Task<double> StringDecrementAsync(string key, double val = 1)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await Do(db => db.StringDecrementAsync(key, val));
        }

        #endregion 异步方法

        #endregion String

        #region Hash

        #region 同步方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 判断某个数据是否已经被缓存
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool HashExists(string key, string dataKey)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(db => db.HashExists(key, dataKey));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 存储数据到hash表
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <param name="t"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool HashSet<T>(string key, string dataKey, T t)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(db =>
            {
                string json = ConvertJson(t);
                return db.HashSet(key, dataKey, json);
            });
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 移除hash中的某值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool HashDelete(string key, string dataKey)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(db => db.HashDelete(key, dataKey));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 移除hash中的多个值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKeys"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long HashDelete(string key, List<RedisValue> dataKeys)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            //List<RedisValue> dataKeys1 = new List<RedisValue>() {"1","2"};
            return Do(db => db.HashDelete(key, dataKeys.ToArray()));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从hash表获取数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public T HashGet<T>(string key, string dataKey)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(db =>
            {
                string value = db.HashGet(key, dataKey);
                return ConvertObj<T>(value);
            });
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 为数字增长val
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
        /// <returns>增长后的值</returns>
        public double HashIncrement(string key, string dataKey, double val = 1)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(db => db.HashIncrement(key, dataKey, val));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 为数字减少val
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
        /// <returns>减少后的值</returns>
        public double HashDecrement(string key, string dataKey, double val = 1)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(db => db.HashDecrement(key, dataKey, val));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取hashkey所有Redis key
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public List<T> HashKeys<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(db =>
            {
                RedisValue[] values = db.HashKeys(key);
                return ConvetList<T>(values);
            });
        }

        #endregion 同步方法

        #region 异步方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 判断某个数据是否已经被缓存
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<bool> HashExistsAsync(string key, string dataKey)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await Do(db => db.HashExistsAsync(key, dataKey));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 存储数据到hash表
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <param name="t"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<bool> HashSetAsync<T>(string key, string dataKey, T t)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await Do(db =>
            {
                string json = ConvertJson(t);
                return db.HashSetAsync(key, dataKey, json);
            });
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 移除hash中的某值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<bool> HashDeleteAsync(string key, string dataKey)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await Do(db => db.HashDeleteAsync(key, dataKey));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 移除hash中的多个值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKeys"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> HashDeleteAsync(string key, List<RedisValue> dataKeys)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            //List<RedisValue> dataKeys1 = new List<RedisValue>() {"1","2"};
            return await Do(db => db.HashDeleteAsync(key, dataKeys.ToArray()));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 从hash表获取数据
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<T> HashGeAsync<T>(string key, string dataKey)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            string value = await Do(db => db.HashGetAsync(key, dataKey));
            return ConvertObj<T>(value);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 为数字增长val
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
        /// <returns>增长后的值</returns>
        public async Task<double> HashIncrementAsync(string key, string dataKey, double val = 1)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await Do(db => db.HashIncrementAsync(key, dataKey, val));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 为数字减少val
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="dataKey"></param>
        /// <param name="val">可以为负</param>
        /// <returns>减少后的值</returns>
        public async Task<double> HashDecrementAsync(string key, string dataKey, double val = 1)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await Do(db => db.HashDecrementAsync(key, dataKey, val));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取hashkey所有Redis key
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<List<T>> HashKeysAsync<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            RedisValue[] values = await Do(db => db.HashKeysAsync(key));
            return ConvetList<T>(values);
        }

        #endregion 异步方法

        #endregion Hash

        #region List

        #region 同步方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 移除指定ListId的内部List的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        public void ListRemove<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            Do(db => db.ListRemove(key, ConvertJson(value)));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取指定key的List
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public List<T> ListRange<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(redis =>
            {
                var values = redis.ListRange(key);
                return ConvetList<T>(values);
            });
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 入队
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        public void ListRightPush<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            Do(db => db.ListRightPush(key, ConvertJson(value)));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 出队
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public T ListRightPop<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(db =>
             {
                 var value = db.ListRightPop(key);
                 return ConvertObj<T>(value);
             });
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 入栈
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        public void ListLeftPush<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            Do(db => db.ListLeftPush(key, ConvertJson(value)));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 出栈
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public T ListLeftPop<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(db =>
            {
                var value = db.ListLeftPop(key);
                return ConvertObj<T>(value);
            });
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取集合中的数量
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long ListLength(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(redis => redis.ListLength(key));
        }

        #endregion 同步方法

        #region 异步方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 移除指定ListId的内部List的值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        public async Task<long> ListRemoveAsync<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await Do(db => db.ListRemoveAsync(key, ConvertJson(value)));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取指定key的List
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<List<T>> ListRangeAsync<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var values = await Do(redis => redis.ListRangeAsync(key));
            return ConvetList<T>(values);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 入队
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        public async Task<long> ListRightPushAsync<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await Do(db => db.ListRightPushAsync(key, ConvertJson(value)));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 出队
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<T> ListRightPopAsync<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var value = await Do(db => db.ListRightPopAsync(key));
            return ConvertObj<T>(value);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 入栈
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        public async Task<long> ListLeftPushAsync<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await Do(db => db.ListLeftPushAsync(key, ConvertJson(value)));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 出栈
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<T> ListLeftPopAsync<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var value = await Do(db => db.ListLeftPopAsync(key));
            return ConvertObj<T>(value);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取集合中的数量
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> ListLengthAsync(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await Do(redis => redis.ListLengthAsync(key));
        }

        #endregion 异步方法

        #endregion List

        #region SortedSet 有序集合

        #region 同步方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 添加
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <param name="score"></param>
        public bool SortedSetAdd<T>(string key, T value, double score)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(redis => redis.SortedSetAdd(key, ConvertJson<T>(value), score));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        public bool SortedSetRemove<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(redis => redis.SortedSetRemove(key, ConvertJson(value)));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取全部
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public List<T> SortedSetRangeByRank<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(redis =>
            {
                var values = redis.SortedSetRangeByRank(key);
                return ConvetList<T>(values);
            });
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取集合中的数量
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long SortedSetLength(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(redis => redis.SortedSetLength(key));
        }

        #endregion 同步方法

        #region 异步方法

        /// <summary>
        /// 添加
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <param name="score"></param>
        public async Task<bool> SortedSetAddAsync<T>(string key, T value, double score)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await Do(redis => redis.SortedSetAddAsync(key, ConvertJson<T>(value), score));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        public async Task<bool> SortedSetRemoveAsync<T>(string key, T value)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await Do(redis => redis.SortedSetRemoveAsync(key, ConvertJson(value)));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取全部
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<List<T>> SortedSetRangeByRankAsync<T>(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            var values = await Do(redis => redis.SortedSetRangeByRankAsync(key));
            return ConvetList<T>(values);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取集合中的数量
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public async Task<long> SortedSetLengthAsync(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return await Do(redis => redis.SortedSetLengthAsync(key));
        }

        #endregion 异步方法

        #endregion SortedSet 有序集合

        #region key

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除单个key
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">redis key</param>
        /// <returns>是否删除成功</returns>
        public bool KeyDelete(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(db => db.KeyDelete(key));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 删除多个key
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="keys">rediskey</param>
        /// <returns>成功删除的个数</returns>
        public long KeyDelete(List<string> keys)
        {
            List<string> newKeys = keys.Select(AddSysCustomKey).ToList();
            return Do(db => db.KeyDelete(ConvertRedisKeys(newKeys)));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 判断key是否存储
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">redis key</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool KeyExists(string key)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(db => db.KeyExists(key));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 重新命名key
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">就的redis key</param>
        /// <param name="newKey">新的redis key</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool KeyRename(string key, string newKey)
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(db => db.KeyRename(key, newKey));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置Key的时间
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">redis key</param>
        /// <param name="expiry"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool KeyExpire(string key, TimeSpan? expiry = default(TimeSpan?))
        {
            key = AddSysCustomKey(key);
            return Do(db => db.KeyExpire(key, expiry));
        }

        #endregion key

        #region 发布订阅

        /// <summary>
        /// Redis发布订阅  订阅
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="subChannel"></param>
        /// <param name="handler"></param>
        public void Subscribe(string subChannel, Action<RedisChannel, RedisValue> handler = null)
        {
            ISubscriber sub = _conn.GetSubscriber();
            sub.Subscribe(subChannel, (channel, message) =>
            {
                if (handler == null)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(subChannel + " 订阅收到消息：" + message);
                }
                else
                {
                    handler(channel, message);
                }
            });
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Redis发布订阅  发布
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
        /// <param name="channel"></param>
        /// <param name="msg"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public long Publish<T>(string channel, T msg)
        {
            ISubscriber sub = _conn.GetSubscriber();
            return sub.Publish(channel, ConvertJson(msg));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Redis发布订阅  取消订阅
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="channel"></param>
        public void Unsubscribe(string channel)
        {
            ISubscriber sub = _conn.GetSubscriber();
            sub.Unsubscribe(channel);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Redis发布订阅  取消全部订阅
        /// </summary>
        public void UnsubscribeAll()
        {
            ISubscriber sub = _conn.GetSubscriber();
            sub.UnsubscribeAll();
        }

        #endregion 发布订阅

        #region 其他

        public ITransaction CreateTransaction()
        {
            return GetDatabase().CreateTransaction();
        }

        public IDatabase GetDatabase()
        {
            return _conn.GetDatabase(DbNum);
        }

        public IServer GetServer(string hostAndPort)
        {
            return _conn.GetServer(hostAndPort);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 设置前缀
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="customKey"></param>
        public void SetSysCustomKey(string customKey)
        {
            CustomKey = customKey;
        }

        #endregion 其他

        #region 辅助方法

        private string AddSysCustomKey(string oldKey)
        {
            var prefixKey = CustomKey ?? RedisConnectionHelp.SysCustomKey;
            return prefixKey + oldKey;
        }

        private T Do<T>(Func<IDatabase, T> func)
        {
            var database = _conn.GetDatabase(DbNum);
            return func(database);
        }

        private string ConvertJson<T>(T value)
        {
            string result = value is string ? value.ToString() : JsonConvert.SerializeObject(value);
            return result;
        }

        private T ConvertObj<T>(RedisValue value)
        {
            return JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<T>(value);
        }

        private List<T> ConvetList<T>(RedisValue[] values)
        {
            List<T> result = new List<T>();
            foreach (var item in values)
            {
                var model = ConvertObj<T>(item);
                result.Add(model);
            }
            return result;
        }

        private RedisKey[] ConvertRedisKeys(List<string> redisKeys)
        {
            return redisKeys.Select(redisKey => (RedisKey)redisKey).ToArray();
        }

        #endregion 辅助方法
    }
}

3.最后控制台调用
a.App.config

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
  <connectionStrings>
    <add name="RedisExchangeHosts" connectionString="127.0.0.1:6379,allowadmin=true" />
  </connectionStrings>
  <appSettings>
    <!--<add key="redisKey" value="Demo:test:" />-->
  </appSettings>
  <startup>
    <supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.5.2" />
  </startup>
</configuration>

b.调用后台

using RedisHelp;
using StackExchange.Redis;
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace StackExchange.Redis_Demo
{
    internal class Program
    {
        private static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            RedisHelper redis = new RedisHelper(1);

            #region String

            string str = "123";
            Demo demo = new Demo()
            {
                Id = 1,
                Name = "123"
            };
            var resukt = redis.StringSet("redis_string_test", str);
            var str1 = redis.StringGet("redis_string_test");
            redis.StringSet("redis_string_model", demo);
            var model = redis.StringGet<Demo>("redis_string_model");

            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
            {
                redis.StringIncrement("StringIncrement", 2);
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
            {
                redis.StringDecrement("StringIncrement");
            }
            redis.StringSet("redis_string_model1", demo, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10));

            #endregion String

            #region List

            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
            {
                redis.ListRightPush("list", i);
            }

            for (int i = 10; i < 20; i++)
            {
                redis.ListLeftPush("list", i);
            }
            var length = redis.ListLength("list");

            var leftpop = redis.ListLeftPop<string>("list");
            var rightPop = redis.ListRightPop<string>("list");

            var list = redis.ListRange<int>("list");

            #endregion List

            #region Hash

            redis.HashSet("user", "u1", "123");
            redis.HashSet("user", "u2", "1234");
            redis.HashSet("user", "u3", "1235");
            var news = redis.HashGet<string>("user", "u2");

            #endregion Hash

            #region 发布订阅

            redis.Subscribe("Channel1");
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
            {
                redis.Publish("Channel1", "msg" + i);
                if (i == 2)
                {
                    redis.Unsubscribe("Channel1");
                }
            }

            #endregion 发布订阅

            #region 事务

            var tran = redis.CreateTransaction();

            tran.StringSetAsync("tran_string", "test1");
            tran.StringSetAsync("tran_string1", "test2");
            bool committed = tran.Execute();

            #endregion 事务

            #region Lock

            var db = redis.GetDatabase();
            RedisValue token = Environment.MachineName;
            if (db.LockTake("lock_test", token, TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10)))
            {
                try
                {
                    //TODO:开始做你需要的事情
                    Thread.Sleep(5000);
                }
                finally
                {
                    db.LockRelease("lock_test", token);
                }
            }

            #endregion Lock
        }
    }

    public class Demo
    {
        public int Id { get; set; }
        public string Name { get; set; }
    }
}