分享一下我老师大神的人工智能教程。零基础！通俗易懂！风趣幽默！还带黄段子！希望你也加入到我们人工智能的队伍中来！https://blog.csdn.net/jiangjunshow
知识点：使用module command或者shell或者raw都能调用对象机器上的某条指令或者某个可执行文件。
使用方法
[root@host31 ~]# ansible localhost -m command -a "echo hello"localhost | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>hello[root@host31 ~]# ansible localhost -m shell -a "echo hello"localhost | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>hello[root@host31 ~]# ansible localhost -m raw -a "echo hello"localhost | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>hello[root@host31 ~]#
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是否支持管道
| module | 是否支持管道 |
|---|---|
| command | 不支持管道 |
| shell | 支持管道 |
| raw | 支持管道 |
[root@host31 ~]# ansible localhost -m command -a "ps -ef |wc -l"localhost | FAILED | rc=1 >>error: garbage optionUsage: ps [options] Try 'ps --help <simple|list|output|threads|misc|all>' or 'ps --help <s|l|o|t|m|a>' for additional help text.For more details see ps(1).[root@host31 ~]# ansible localhost -m shell -a "ps -ef |wc -l"localhost | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>448[root@host31 ~]# ansible localhost -m raw -a "ps -ef |wc -l"localhost | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>445[root@host31 ~]#
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直接执行某个文件
[root@host31 ~]# ansible host32 -m command -a "/tmp/ttt.sh"host32 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>hello world[root@host31 ~]# ansible host32 -m raw -a "/tmp/ttt.sh"host32 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>hello world[root@host31 ~]# ansible host32 -m shell -a "/tmp/ttt.sh"host32 | SUCCESS | rc=0 >>hello world[root@host31 ~]#
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都是支持的，但是需要注意/tmp/ttt.sh应该有执行权限
ansible-doc -s取得更详细信息
希望知道更加详细的module的信息，最好的方法是使用ansible自带的ansible-doc的-s选项
[root@host31 ~]# ansible-doc -s raw- name: Executes a low-down and dirty SSH command action: raw executable # change the shell used to execute the command. Should be an absolute path to the executable. free_form= # the raw module takes a free form command to run[root@host31 ~]#[root@host31 ~]# ansible-doc -s shell- name: Execute commands in nodes. action: shell chdir # cd into this directory before running the command creates # a filename, when it already exists, this step will *not* be run. executable # change the shell used to execute the command. Should be an absolute path to the executable. free_form= # The shell module takes a free form command to run, as a string. There's not an actual option named "free form". See the examples! removes # a filename, when it does not exist, this step will *not* be run. warn # if command warnings are on in ansible.cfg, do not warn about this particular line if set to no/false.[root@host31 ~]#[root@host31 ~]# ansible-doc -s command- name: Executes a command on a remote node action: command chdir # cd into this directory before running the command creates # a filename or (since 2.0) glob pattern, when it already exists, this step will *not* be run. executable # change the shell used to execute the command. Should be an absolute path to the executable. free_form= # the command module takes a free form command to run. There is no parameter actually named 'free form'. See the examples! removes # a filename or (since 2.0) glob pattern, when it does not exist, this step will *not* be run. warn # if command warnings are on in ansible.cfg, do not warn about this particular line if set to no/false.[root@host31 ~]#
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分享一下我老师大神的人工智能教程。零基础！通俗易懂！风趣幽默！还带黄段子！希望你也加入到我们人工智能的队伍中来！https://blog.csdn.net/jiangjunshow