maven工程使用maven-assembly-plugin插件打包POM配置范例

<build>

    <plugins>

        <plugin>

            <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>

            <configuration>

                <descriptorRefs>

                    <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>

                </descriptorRefs>

                <archive>

                    <manifest>

                        <mainClass>com.xxx.Main</mainClass>

                    </manifest>

                </archive>

            </configuration>

            <executions>

                <execution>

                    <id>make-assembly</id>

                    <phase>package</phase>

                    <goals>

                        <goal>single</goal>

                    </goals>

                </execution>

            </executions>

        </plugin>

        <plugin>

            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>

            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>

            <version>3.7.0</version>

            <configuration>

                <source>1.8</source>

                <target>1.8</target>

            </configuration>

        </plugin>

    </plugins>

</build>

打包后会在target目录下生成一个xxx-jar-with-dependencies.jar文件，这个文件不但包含了自己项目中的代码和资源，还包含了所有依赖包的内容。所以可以直接通过java -jar来运行。