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准备
altool工具路径
/Applications/Xcode8.1.app/Contents/Applications/Application\ Loader.app/Contents/Frameworks/ITunesSoftwareService.framework/Versions/A/Support/altool可以在~/.bash_profile 中设置别名，以省去每次输入这么一长串路径的麻烦：
alias altool='/Applications/Xcode8.1.app/Contents/Applications/Application\ Loader.app/Con
tents/Frameworks/ITunesSoftwareService.framework/Versions/A/Support/altool'
source ~/.bash_profile
1. 验证IPA
altool -v -f /Users/kimilin/Downloads/test.ipa -u example@test.com -p YourPassword -t ios成功结果：
No errors validating archive at /Users/kimilin/Downloads/test.ipa错误结果：
*** Error: Unable to validate archive '/Users/kimilin/Downloads/BoHong.ipa':
(
"Error Domain=ITunesConnectionOperationErrorDomain
UserInfo={
NSLocalizedRecoverySuggestion=Unable to process app at this time due to a general error,
NSLocalizedFailureReason=iTunes Store operation failed.
}"
...
）也可以在命令最后加上--output-format xml，可以获得Plist形式的输出。
2. 上传IPA
altool --upload-app -f /Users/kimilin/Downloads/test.ipa -t ios -u example@test.com -p YourPassword成功输出：
No errors uploading '/Users/kimilin/Downloads/test.ipa'3. Apple文档：
http://help.apple.com/itc/apploader/#/apdATD1E53-D1E1A1303-D1E53A1126