MSSQL 2008、2012存储过程加密解密

1. 必须在DAC连接SQL Server

不然会报错:

消息 208,级别 16,状态 1,过程 sp_DecryptObject,第 75 行
对象名 'sys.sysobjvalues' 无效。

2. 创建加(解)密过程存储过程

3. 执行存储过程

用于加密的存储过程 (sp_EncryptObject) :

Use master
Go
if object_ID('[sp_EncryptObject]') is not null
    Drop Procedure [sp_EncryptObject]
Go
create procedure sp_EncryptObject 
(
    @Object sysname='All'
)
as
/*
    当@Object=All的时候,对所有的函数,存储过程,视图和触发器进行加密
    调用方法:
    1. Execute sp_EncryptObject 'All'
    2. Execute sp_EncryptObject 'ObjectName'
*/
begin
    set nocount on
    
    if @Object <>'All'
    begin
        if not exists(select 1 from sys.objects a where a.object_id=object_id(@Object) And a.type in('P','V','TR','FN','IF','TF'))
        begin
            --SQL Server 2008
            raiserror 50001 N'无效的加密对象!加密对象必须是函数,存储过程,视图或触发器。'

            --SQL Server 2012
            --throw 50001, N'无效的加密对象!加密对象必须是函数,存储过程,视图或触发器。',1 

            return
        end
        
        if exists(select 1 from sys.sql_modules a where a.object_id=object_id(@Object) and a.definition is null)
        begin
            --SQL Server 2008
            raiserror 50001 N'对象已经加密!'

            --SQL Server 2012
            --throw 50001, N'对象已经加密!',1  
            return
        end
    end
    
    declare @sql nvarchar(max),@C1 nchar(1),@C2 nchar(1),@type nvarchar(50),@Replace nvarchar(50)
    set @C1=nchar(13)
    set @C2=nchar(10)
    
    
    declare cur_Object 
        cursor for 
            select object_name(a.object_id) As ObjectName,a.definition 
                from sys.sql_modules a  
                    inner join sys.objects b on b.object_id=a.object_id
                        and b.is_ms_shipped=0
                        and not exists(select 1 
                                            from sys.extended_properties x
                                            where x.major_id=b.object_id
                                                and x.minor_id=0
                                                and x.class=1
                                                and x.name='microsoft_database_tools_support'
                                        )
                where b.type in('P','V','TR','FN','IF','TF')
                    and (b.name=@Object or @Object='All')
                    and b.name <>'sp_EncryptObject'
                    and a.definition is not null                    
                order by Case 
                            when b.type ='V' then 1 
                            when b.type ='TR' then 2
                            when b.type in('FN','IF','TF') then 3 
                            else 4 end,b.create_date,b.object_id
                
    open cur_Object
    fetch next from cur_Object into @Object,@sql
    while @@fetch_status=0
    begin
        
        Begin Try
                     
            if objectproperty(object_id(@Object),'ExecIsAfterTrigger')=0 set @Replace='As' ; else set @Replace='For ';
                
            if (patindex('%'+@C1+@C2+@Replace+@C1+@C2+'%',@sql)>0)
            begin
                set @sql=Replace(@sql,@C1+@C2+@Replace+@C1+@C2,@C1+@C2+'With Encryption'+@C1+@C2+@Replace+@C1+@C2)
            end
            else if(patindex('%'+@C1+@Replace+@C1+'%',@sql)>0)
            begin 
                set @sql=Replace(@sql,@C1+@Replace+@C1,@C1+'With Encryption'+@C1+@Replace+@C1)
            end
            else if(patindex('%'+@C2+@Replace+@C2+'%',@sql)>0)
            begin 
                set @sql=Replace(@sql,@C2+@Replace+@C2,@C2+'With Encryption'+@C2+@Replace+@C2)
            end
            else if(patindex('%'+@C2+@Replace+@C1+'%',@sql)>0)
            begin 
                set @sql=Replace(@sql,@C2+@Replace+@C1,@C1+'With Encryption'+@C2+@Replace+@C1)
            end
            else if(patindex('%'+@C1+@C2+@Replace+'%',@sql)>0)
            begin 
                set @sql=Replace(@sql,@C1+@C2+@Replace,@C1+@C2+'With Encryption'+@C1+@C2+@Replace)
            end
            else if(patindex('%'+@C1+@Replace+'%',@sql)>0)
            begin 
                set @sql=Replace(@sql,@C1+@Replace,@C1+'With Encryption'+@C1+@Replace)
            end
            else if(patindex('%'+@C2+@Replace+'%',@sql)>0)
            begin 
                set @sql=Replace(@sql,@C2+@Replace,@C2+'With Encryption'+@C2+@Replace)
            end
                    
            set @type =
                case 
                    when object_id(@Object,'P')>0 then 'Proc'
                    when object_id(@Object,'V')>0 then 'View'
                    when object_id(@Object,'TR')>0  then 'Trigger'
                    when object_id(@Object,'FN')>0 or object_id(@Object,'IF')>0 or object_id(@Object,'TF')>0 then 'Function'
                end
            set @sql=Replace(@sql,'Create '+@type,'Alter '+@type)
            
            Begin Transaction
            exec(@sql)            
            print N'已完成加密对象('+@type+'):'+@Object            
            Commit Transaction
            
        End Try
        Begin Catch
            Declare @Error nvarchar(2047)
            Set @Error='Object: '+@Object+@C1+@C2+'Error: '+Error_message()


            Rollback Transaction          
            print @Error
            print @sql   
        End Catch
                    
        fetch next from cur_Object into @Object,@sql
        
    end
    
    close cur_Object
    deallocate cur_Object        
end
 
Go
exec sp_ms_marksystemobject 'sp_EncryptObject' --标识为系统对象
go

用于解密的存储过程(sp_DecryptObject):

Use master
Go
if object_ID('[sp_DecryptObject]') is not null
    Drop Procedure [sp_DecryptObject]
Go
create procedure sp_DecryptObject 
(
    @Object sysname,    --要解密的对象名:函数,存储过程,视图或触发器
    @MaxLength int=4000 --评估内容的长度
)
as
set nocount on
/* 1. 解密 */
 
if not exists(select 1 from sys.objects a where a.object_id=object_id(@Object) And a.type in('P','V','TR','FN','IF','TF'))
begin
    --SQL Server 2008
    raiserror 50001 N'无效的对象!要解密的对象必须是函数,存储过程,视图或触发器。'

    --SQL Server 2012
    --throw 50001, N'无效的对象!要解密的对象必须是函数,存储过程,视图或触发器。',1   
    return
end
 
if exists(select 1 from sys.sql_modules a where a.object_id=object_id(@Object) and a.definition is not null)
begin
    --SQL Server 2008
    raiserror 50001 N'对象没有加密!'

    --SQL Server 2012
    --throw 50001, N'无效的对象!要解密的对象必须是函数,存储过程,视图或触发器。',1 
    return
end
 
declare  @sql nvarchar(max)                --解密出来的SQL语句
        ,@imageval nvarchar(max)        --加密字符串
        ,@tmpStr nvarchar(max)            --临时SQL语句
        ,@tmpStr_imageval nvarchar(max) --临时SQL语句(加密后)
        ,@type char(2)                    --对象类型('P','V','TR','FN','IF','TF')
        ,@objectID int                    --对象ID
        ,@i int                            --While循环使用
        ,@Oject1 nvarchar(1000)
 
set @objectID=object_id(@Object)
set @type=(select a.type from sys.objects a where a.object_id=@objectID)
 
declare @Space4000 nchar(4000)
set @Space4000=replicate('-',4000)
 
/*
@tmpStr 会构造下面的SQL语句
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
alter trigger Tr_Name on Table_Name with encryption for update as return /**/
alter proc Proc_Name with encryption  as select 1 as col /**/
alter view View_Name with encryption as select 1 as col /**/
alter function Fn_Name() returns int with encryption as begin return(0) end/**/
*/
set @Oject1=quotename(object_schema_name(@objectID))+'.'+quotename(@Object)
set @tmpStr=
        case     
            when @type ='P ' then N'Alter Procedure '+@Oject1+' with encryption as select 1 as column1 '
            when @type ='V ' then N'Alter View '+@Oject1+' with encryption as select 1 as column1 '
            when @type ='FN' then N'Alter Function '+@Oject1+'() returns int with encryption as begin return(0) end '
            when @type ='IF' then N'Alter Function '+@Oject1+'() returns table with encryption as return(Select a.name from sys.types a) '
            when @type ='TF' then N'Alter Function '+@Oject1+'() returns @t table(name nvarchar(50)) with encryption as begin return end '
            else 'Alter Trigger '+@Oject1+'on '+quotename(object_schema_name(@objectID))+'.'+(select Top(1) quotename(object_name(parent_id)) from sys.triggers a where a.object_id=@objectID)+' with encryption for update as return ' 
        end        
 
    
set @tmpStr=@tmpStr+'/*'+@Space4000
set @i=0
while @i < (ceiling(@MaxLength*1.0/4000)-1)
begin
    set @tmpStr=@tmpStr+ @Space4000
    Set @i=@i+1
end
set @tmpStr=@tmpStr+'*/'
 
------------
set @imageval =(select top(1) a.imageval from sys.sysobjvalues a where a.objid=@objectID and a.valclass=1)
 
begin tran
exec(@tmpStr)
set @tmpStr_imageval =(select top(1) a.imageval from sys.sysobjvalues a where a.objid=@objectID and a.valclass=1)
 
rollback tran
 
-------------
set @tmpStr=stuff(@tmpStr,1,5,'create')
set @sql=''
set @i=1
while @i<= (datalength(@imageval)/2)
begin
    set @sql=@sql+isnull(nchar(unicode(substring(@tmpStr,@i,1)) ^ unicode(substring(@tmpStr_imageval,@i,1))^unicode(substring(@imageval,@i,1)) ),'')
    Set @i+=1
end
 
/* 2. 列印 */
 
 
declare @patindex int    
while @sql>''
begin
    
    set @patindex=patindex('%'+char(13)+char(10)+'%',@sql)
    if @patindex >0
    begin
        print substring(@sql,1,@patindex-1)
        set @sql=stuff(@sql,1,@patindex+1,'')
    end    
    else 
    begin
        set @patindex=patindex('%'+char(13)+'%',@sql)
        if @patindex >0
        begin
            print substring(@sql,1,@patindex-1)
            set @sql=stuff(@sql,1,@patindex,'')
        end
        else
        begin
            set @patindex=patindex('%'+char(10)+'%',@sql)
            if @patindex >0
            begin
                print substring(@sql,1,@patindex-1)
                set @sql=stuff(@sql,1,@patindex,'')
            end        
            else
            begin
                print @sql
                set @sql=''
            end    
        end        
    end
        
end
 
Go
exec sp_ms_marksystemobject 'sp_DecryptObject' --标识为系统对象
go

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转载自blog.csdn.net/qq_37545120/article/details/83148035
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