都知道谷歌很牛逼。自从用了他的地址校验，别的我都不想用了。
代码
package com.yiexpress.core.utils.aupost;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import com.amazonaws.util.json.JSONObject;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.yiexpress.aupost.dto.googlebean.AddressComponents;
import com.yiexpress.aupost.dto.googlebean.GoogleGeocodeJSONBean;
import com.yiexpress.aupost.dto.googlebean.Results;
import com.yiexpress.cainiao.config.CainiaoConstants;
import com.yiexpress.core.utils.AnJieUtils;
import com.yiexpress.core.utils.DictUtils;
import com.yiexpress.core.utils.FormatUtils;
import com.yiexpress.core.utils.HttpUtils;
/**
*
* @author Martin
*
*/
public final class GoogleGeocoderUtil {
public static final int ADDRESS = 1;
public static final int LATLNG = 2;
private final static String GOOGLEAPIURL="https://ditu.google.cn";
private static final Logger LOGGER=LoggerFactory.getLogger(GoogleGeocoderUtil.class);
private static final ObjectMapper jsonMapper=new ObjectMapper();
/**
*
* @param address 坐标（123123，12312）这种方式，）或者直接地址address="12321,2312" address="上海市普陀区"
* @param lang null时以en为准 语言
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static GoogleGeocodeJSONBean geocodeByAddress(String address,String lang) throws Exception{
if(StringUtils.isBlank(lang)){
lang="en";
}
LOGGER.info("谷歌地址解析开始:");
String path="/maps/api/geocode/json";
Map<String, String> body = new HashMap<String, String>();
body.put("language", lang);
body.put("sensor", "false");
body.put("address", address);
body.put("key", CainiaoConstants.GOOGLE_API_KEY);
JSONObject object=null;
try {
HttpResponse response =HttpUtils.doPost(GOOGLEAPIURL, path, DictUtils.GET_METHOD, new HashMap<String, String>() ,body, new HashMap<String, String>());
object = ChEnUtils.getJsonByRes(response);
GoogleGeocodeJSONBean bean = jsonMapper.readValue(object.toString(), GoogleGeocodeJSONBean.class);
//LOGGER.info(object.toString());
return bean;
} catch (Exception e) {
LOGGER.info("请求发生了错误!==>{}",e);
}
return null;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
try {
// NORTH LAKES QLD LJ Hooker North Lakes
// String info=GoogleGeocoderUtil.checkAddrIsCorrect("CN","湖南省","株洲","中心广场百货大楼","412000","CN",true);
// System.out.println(info);
GoogleGeocoderUtil.geocodeByAddress("上海三门路青新公寓", "CN");
} catch (Exception e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
//System.out.println(checkAddrIsCorrect("AU", "NSW", "Greenacre", null,"2190", "en"));
//System.out.println("AU".contains("A"));
}
/**
* 校验地址的准确性
* @param country 国家
* @param state 省/州
* @param suburb 城市
* @param stream 地址
* @param postCode 邮编
* @param lang 语言
* @param isValidStream 是否校验地址
* @return
*/
public static String checkAddrIsCorrect(String country,String state,String suburb,String stream,String postCode,String lang,boolean isValidStream){
String result = DictUtils.SUCCESS;
String address=stream+","+suburb+","+state+","+country;
LOGGER.info("您的地址是:{}",address);
GoogleGeocodeJSONBean info;
try {
info = GoogleGeocoderUtil.geocodeByAddress(address, lang);
} catch (Exception e) {
LOGGER.info("系统发生错误，请联系管理员(网络错误）或者解析javabean错误)!==>{}",e);
return "系统发生错误，请联系管理员!";
}
if("OK".equalsIgnoreCase(info.getStatus())){
if(info.getResults()==null||info.getResults().size()==0){
return "请填写正确的地址";
}
Results googleResult = info.getResults().get(0);
List<AddressComponents> addressCom = googleResult.getAddress_components();
// 遍历返回的地址信息
String googleShortCountry=null;
String googleShortState=null;
String googleShortsuburb=null;
String googleShortTown=null;
String googleShortStream=null;
String googleShortStreamNumber=null;
String googleLongCountry=null;
String googleLongState=null;
String googleLongsuburb=null;
String googleLongTown=null;
String googleLongStream=null;
String googleLongStreamNumber=null;
String googlePostCode=null;
for(AddressComponents addressComponent:addressCom){
if(addressComponent.getTypes()[0].equalsIgnoreCase("country")){
googleShortCountry = addressComponent.getShort_name();
googleLongCountry = addressComponent.getLong_name();
}
else if(addressComponent.getTypes()[0].equalsIgnoreCase("administrative_area_level_2")){
googleShortState = addressComponent.getShort_name();
googleLongState = addressComponent.getLong_name();
}
else if(addressComponent.getTypes()[0].equalsIgnoreCase("postal_town")){
googleShortTown = addressComponent.getShort_name();
googleLongTown = addressComponent.getLong_name();
}
else if(addressComponent.getTypes()[0].equalsIgnoreCase("locality")){
googleShortsuburb = addressComponent.getShort_name();
googleLongsuburb = addressComponent.getLong_name();
}
else if(addressComponent.getTypes()[0].equalsIgnoreCase("route")){
googleShortStream = addressComponent.getShort_name();
googleLongStream = addressComponent.getLong_name();
}
else if(addressComponent.getTypes()[0].equalsIgnoreCase("street_number")){
googleShortStreamNumber = addressComponent.getShort_name();
googleLongStreamNumber = addressComponent.getLong_name();
}
else if(addressComponent.getTypes()[0].equalsIgnoreCase("postal_code")){
googlePostCode = addressComponent.getShort_name();
}
}
// 定制 为英国GB 校验邮编和城市 没有州 无法校验
// if("GB".equalsIgnoreCase(validCountry)){
// 首先校验国家，省州，城市是否匹配
if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(country)&&StringUtils.isNotBlank(googleLongCountry)&&!(country.equalsIgnoreCase(googleLongCountry)||country.equalsIgnoreCase(googleShortCountry))){
return "国家不匹配，结果:全名（"+googleLongCountry +" ）或者缩写名（"+googleShortCountry+"）。您的:"+country;
}
/*if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(state)&&StringUtils.isNotBlank(googleLongState)&&!(state.equalsIgnoreCase(googleLongState)||state.equalsIgnoreCase(googleShortState))){
return "省/州（地区）不匹配，结果:全名（"+googleLongState +" ）或者缩写名（"+googleShortState+"）。您的:"+state;
}*/
if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(suburb)&&StringUtils.isNotBlank(googleLongTown)&&!(suburb.equalsIgnoreCase(googleLongsuburb)||suburb.equalsIgnoreCase(googleShortsuburb))){
// 如果连镇都不匹配
if(googleLongsuburb==null&&googleShortsuburb==null){
if(!(suburb.equalsIgnoreCase(googleLongTown)||suburb.equalsIgnoreCase(googleShortTown))){
return "城市（地市）不匹配，结果:全名（"+googleLongTown +" ）或者缩写名（"+googleShortTown+"）。您的:"+suburb;
}
}else{
return "城市（地市）不匹配，结果:全名（"+googleLongsuburb +" ）或者缩写名（"+googleShortsuburb+"）。您的:"+suburb;
}
}
String shortStream = googleShortStreamNumber+" "+googleShortStream;
String longStream = googleLongStreamNumber+" "+googleLongStream;
if(isValidStream){
if(googleShortStreamNumber==null||googleLongStream==null){
return "请填写正确的地址!";
}
if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(shortStream)&&
!(
AnJieUtils.trim(stream.toUpperCase()).contains(AnJieUtils.trim(shortStream.toUpperCase()))
||AnJieUtils.trim(stream.toUpperCase()).contains(AnJieUtils.trim(longStream.toUpperCase())))
){
return "街道地址不包含，结果:全名（"+longStream +" ）或者缩写名（"+shortStream+"）。您的:"+stream;
}
}
if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(postCode)&&!AnJieUtils.trim(postCode).equalsIgnoreCase(AnJieUtils.trim(googlePostCode))){
if(googlePostCode==null){
return "请填写正确的地址!";
}
return "邮编不匹配，结果:"+googlePostCode+" 。您的:"+postCode;
}
// }
}else{
return "地址不存在，请检查您输入的地址";
}
return result;
}
}以上是一份案例。对英国地址进行校验的案例。
如果你刚好，需要，也不需要吝啬。
地址自己去下 ：https://download.csdn.net/download/qq_28929589/10650144
对于谷歌返回参数：
{
"results" : [
{
"address_components" : [
{
"long_name" : "1600",
"short_name" : "1600",
"types" : [ "street_number" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "Amphitheatre Pkwy",
"short_name" : "Amphitheatre Pkwy",
"types" : [ "route" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "Mountain View",
"short_name" : "Mountain View",
"types" : [ "locality", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "Santa Clara",
"short_name" : "Santa Clara",
"types" : [ "administrative_area_level_2", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "California",
"short_name" : "CA",
"types" : [ "administrative_area_level_1", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "United States",
"short_name" : "US",
"types" : [ "country", "political" ]
},
{
"long_name" : "94043",
"short_name" : "94043",
"types" : [ "postal_code" ]
}
],
"formatted_address" : "1600 Amphitheatre Pkwy, Mountain View, CA 94043, USA",
"geometry" : {
"location" : {
"lat" : 37.42291810,
"lng" : -122.08542120
},
"location_type" : "ROOFTOP",
"viewport" : {
"northeast" : {
"lat" : 37.42426708029149,
"lng" : -122.0840722197085
},
"southwest" : {
"lat" : 37.42156911970850,
"lng" : -122.0867701802915
}
}
},
"types" : [ "street_address" ]
}
],
"status" : "OK"
}
请参考链接 说明这是参数说明