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接前面的，接下来安装Oracle 软件，并建库。
下图中，自检的一些问题，可以忽略，主要原因为swap设置较小，生产环境建议按照官方文档设置swap，中间两项，主要原因为使用了/etc/hosts，而不是使用了DNS。第一项第四项主要原因为swap太小。
运行脚本。
安装完毕，开始建库。
注意，这里使用基于administrator管理的db，而不是用policy管理的db，区别在文章后面，或者可以参考官方文档。
先不创建容器数据库，以后有需要再创建也可以。一个oracle软件（集群）上是可以创建多个db的。
下图中，提示swap不足，和dns解析的问题，忽略。
查看集群状态
[grid@rac01 ~]$ crsctl status resource -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name Target State Server State details
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac02 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac03 STABLE
ora.DATA.dg
ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac02 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac03 STABLE
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac02 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac03 STABLE
ora.OCR.dg
ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac02 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac03 STABLE
ora.net1.network
ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac02 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac03 STABLE
ora.ons
ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac02 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac03 STABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac03 STABLE
ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac02 STABLE
ora.LISTENER_SCAN3.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ora.MGMTLSNR
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac01 169.254.51.40 10.10.
10.96,STABLE
ora.asm
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac01 Started,STABLE
2 ONLINE ONLINE rac03 Started,STABLE
3 ONLINE ONLINE rac02 Started,STABLE
ora.cvu
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ora.mgmtdb
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac01 Open,STABLE
ora.oc4j
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ora.rac01.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ora.rac02.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac02 STABLE
ora.rac03.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac03 STABLE
ora.racdb.db
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac01 Open,STABLE
2 ONLINE ONLINE rac02 Open,STABLE
3 ONLINE ONLINE rac03 Open,STABLE
ora.scan1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac03 STABLE
ora.scan2.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac02 STABLE
ora.scan3.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------补充：
选择数据库管理为基于policy的管理方式，查看集群状态和db配置如下，
[oracle@rac01 ~]$ srvctl config database -d racdb
Database unique name: racdb
Database name: racdb
Oracle home: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/db_1
Oracle user: oracle
Spfile: +DATA/RACDB/PARAMETERFILE/spfile.271.996617569
Password file: +DATA/RACDB/PASSWORD/pwdracdb.256.996617005
Domain:
Start options: open
Stop options: immediate
Database role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
Server pools: ocm_pool
Disk Groups: DATA
Mount point paths:
Services:
Type: RAC
Start concurrency:
Stop concurrency:
OSDBA group: dba
OSOPER group: oper
Database instances:
Configured nodes:
Database is policy managed
[oracle@rac01 ~]$
[grid@rac01 ~]$ crsctl status resource -t
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Name Target State Server State details
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Local Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.ASMNET1LSNR_ASM.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac02 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac03 STABLE
ora.DATA.dg
ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac02 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac03 STABLE
ora.LISTENER.lsnr
ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac02 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac03 STABLE
ora.OCR.dg
ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac02 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac03 STABLE
ora.net1.network
ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac02 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac03 STABLE
ora.ons
ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac02 STABLE
ONLINE ONLINE rac03 STABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cluster Resources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac03 STABLE
ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac02 STABLE
ora.LISTENER_SCAN3.lsnr
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ora.MGMTLSNR
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac01 169.254.51.40 10.10.
10.96,STABLE
ora.asm
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac01 Started,STABLE
2 ONLINE ONLINE rac03 Started,STABLE
3 ONLINE ONLINE rac02 Started,STABLE
ora.cvu
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ora.mgmtdb
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac01 Open,STABLE
ora.oc4j
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ora.rac01.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
ora.rac02.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac02 STABLE
ora.rac03.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac03 STABLE
ora.racdb.db
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac02 Open,STABLE
ora.scan1.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac03 STABLE
ora.scan2.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac02 STABLE
ora.scan3.vip
1 ONLINE ONLINE rac01 STABLE
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[grid@rac01 ~]$
当管理方式为基于administraotr的管理方式时，为下面的
[oracle@rac01 ~]$ srvctl config database -d racdb
Database unique name: racdb
Database name: racdb
Oracle home: /u01/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/db_1
Oracle user: oracle
Spfile: +DATA/RACDB/PARAMETERFILE/spfile.280.996623163
Password file: +DATA/RACDB/PASSWORD/pwdracdb.256.996622607
Domain:
Start options: open
Stop options: immediate
Database role: PRIMARY
Management policy: AUTOMATIC
Server pools:
Disk Groups: DATA
Mount point paths:
Services:
Type: RAC
Start concurrency:
Stop concurrency:
OSDBA group: dba
OSOPER group: oper
Database instances: racdb1,racdb2,racdb3
Configured nodes: rac01,rac03,rac02
Database is administrator managed
[oracle@rac01 ~]$ 到此安装完毕。
END