AES对称加密+RSA非对称加密实现

</pre>AesEncrypt.h<pre name="code" class="cpp">//enum KeySize { Bits128, Bits192, Bits256 };  // key size, in bits, for construtor
#define Bits128	16
#define Bits192	24
#define Bits256	32

#define BASE_LEN_128	16		// 128位下每次加密数据最大字节为16


static unsigned char AesSbox[16*16] =
{// populate the Sbox matrix
	/* 0     1     2     3     4     5     6     7     8     9     a     b     c     d     e     f */
	/*0*/  0x63, 0x7c, 0x77, 0x7b, 0xf2, 0x6b, 0x6f, 0xc5, 0x30, 0x01, 0x67, 0x2b, 0xfe, 0xd7, 0xab, 0x76,
	/*1*/  0xca, 0x82, 0xc9, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0x59, 0x47, 0xf0, 0xad, 0xd4, 0xa2, 0xaf, 0x9c, 0xa4, 0x72, 0xc0,
	/*2*/  0xb7, 0xfd, 0x93, 0x26, 0x36, 0x3f, 0xf7, 0xcc, 0x34, 0xa5, 0xe5, 0xf1, 0x71, 0xd8, 0x31, 0x15,
	/*3*/  0x04, 0xc7, 0x23, 0xc3, 0x18, 0x96, 0x05, 0x9a, 0x07, 0x12, 0x80, 0xe2, 0xeb, 0x27, 0xb2, 0x75,
	/*4*/  0x09, 0x83, 0x2c, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x6e, 0x5a, 0xa0, 0x52, 0x3b, 0xd6, 0xb3, 0x29, 0xe3, 0x2f, 0x84,
	/*5*/  0x53, 0xd1, 0x00, 0xed, 0x20, 0xfc, 0xb1, 0x5b, 0x6a, 0xcb, 0xbe, 0x39, 0x4a, 0x4c, 0x58, 0xcf,
	/*6*/  0xd0, 0xef, 0xaa, 0xfb, 0x43, 0x4d, 0x33, 0x85, 0x45, 0xf9, 0x02, 0x7f, 0x50, 0x3c, 0x9f, 0xa8,
	/*7*/  0x51, 0xa3, 0x40, 0x8f, 0x92, 0x9d, 0x38, 0xf5, 0xbc, 0xb6, 0xda, 0x21, 0x10, 0xff, 0xf3, 0xd2,
	/*8*/  0xcd, 0x0c, 0x13, 0xec, 0x5f, 0x97, 0x44, 0x17, 0xc4, 0xa7, 0x7e, 0x3d, 0x64, 0x5d, 0x19, 0x73,
	/*9*/  0x60, 0x81, 0x4f, 0xdc, 0x22, 0x2a, 0x90, 0x88, 0x46, 0xee, 0xb8, 0x14, 0xde, 0x5e, 0x0b, 0xdb,
	/*a*/  0xe0, 0x32, 0x3a, 0x0a, 0x49, 0x06, 0x24, 0x5c, 0xc2, 0xd3, 0xac, 0x62, 0x91, 0x95, 0xe4, 0x79,
	/*b*/  0xe7, 0xc8, 0x37, 0x6d, 0x8d, 0xd5, 0x4e, 0xa9, 0x6c, 0x56, 0xf4, 0xea, 0x65, 0x7a, 0xae, 0x08,
	/*c*/  0xba, 0x78, 0x25, 0x2e, 0x1c, 0xa6, 0xb4, 0xc6, 0xe8, 0xdd, 0x74, 0x1f, 0x4b, 0xbd, 0x8b, 0x8a,
	/*d*/  0x70, 0x3e, 0xb5, 0x66, 0x48, 0x03, 0xf6, 0x0e, 0x61, 0x35, 0x57, 0xb9, 0x86, 0xc1, 0x1d, 0x9e,
	/*e*/  0xe1, 0xf8, 0x98, 0x11, 0x69, 0xd9, 0x8e, 0x94, 0x9b, 0x1e, 0x87, 0xe9, 0xce, 0x55, 0x28, 0xdf,
	/*f*/  0x8c, 0xa1, 0x89, 0x0d, 0xbf, 0xe6, 0x42, 0x68, 0x41, 0x99, 0x2d, 0x0f, 0xb0, 0x54, 0xbb, 0x16
};

static unsigned char AesiSbox[16*16] =
{
	// populate the iSbox matrix
	/* 0     1     2     3     4     5     6     7     8     9     a     b     c     d     e     f */
	/*0*/  0x52, 0x09, 0x6a, 0xd5, 0x30, 0x36, 0xa5, 0x38, 0xbf, 0x40, 0xa3, 0x9e, 0x81, 0xf3, 0xd7, 0xfb,
	/*1*/  0x7c, 0xe3, 0x39, 0x82, 0x9b, 0x2f, 0xff, 0x87, 0x34, 0x8e, 0x43, 0x44, 0xc4, 0xde, 0xe9, 0xcb,
	/*2*/  0x54, 0x7b, 0x94, 0x32, 0xa6, 0xc2, 0x23, 0x3d, 0xee, 0x4c, 0x95, 0x0b, 0x42, 0xfa, 0xc3, 0x4e,
	/*3*/  0x08, 0x2e, 0xa1, 0x66, 0x28, 0xd9, 0x24, 0xb2, 0x76, 0x5b, 0xa2, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x8b, 0xd1, 0x25,
	/*4*/  0x72, 0xf8, 0xf6, 0x64, 0x86, 0x68, 0x98, 0x16, 0xd4, 0xa4, 0x5c, 0xcc, 0x5d, 0x65, 0xb6, 0x92,
	/*5*/  0x6c, 0x70, 0x48, 0x50, 0xfd, 0xed, 0xb9, 0xda, 0x5e, 0x15, 0x46, 0x57, 0xa7, 0x8d, 0x9d, 0x84,
	/*6*/  0x90, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x00, 0x8c, 0xbc, 0xd3, 0x0a, 0xf7, 0xe4, 0x58, 0x05, 0xb8, 0xb3, 0x45, 0x06,
	/*7*/  0xd0, 0x2c, 0x1e, 0x8f, 0xca, 0x3f, 0x0f, 0x02, 0xc1, 0xaf, 0xbd, 0x03, 0x01, 0x13, 0x8a, 0x6b,
	/*8*/  0x3a, 0x91, 0x11, 0x41, 0x4f, 0x67, 0xdc, 0xea, 0x97, 0xf2, 0xcf, 0xce, 0xf0, 0xb4, 0xe6, 0x73,
	/*9*/  0x96, 0xac, 0x74, 0x22, 0xe7, 0xad, 0x35, 0x85, 0xe2, 0xf9, 0x37, 0xe8, 0x1c, 0x75, 0xdf, 0x6e,
	/*a*/  0x47, 0xf1, 0x1a, 0x71, 0x1d, 0x29, 0xc5, 0x89, 0x6f, 0xb7, 0x62, 0x0e, 0xaa, 0x18, 0xbe, 0x1b,
	/*b*/  0xfc, 0x56, 0x3e, 0x4b, 0xc6, 0xd2, 0x79, 0x20, 0x9a, 0xdb, 0xc0, 0xfe, 0x78, 0xcd, 0x5a, 0xf4,
	/*c*/  0x1f, 0xdd, 0xa8, 0x33, 0x88, 0x07, 0xc7, 0x31, 0xb1, 0x12, 0x10, 0x59, 0x27, 0x80, 0xec, 0x5f,
	/*d*/  0x60, 0x51, 0x7f, 0xa9, 0x19, 0xb5, 0x4a, 0x0d, 0x2d, 0xe5, 0x7a, 0x9f, 0x93, 0xc9, 0x9c, 0xef,
	/*e*/  0xa0, 0xe0, 0x3b, 0x4d, 0xae, 0x2a, 0xf5, 0xb0, 0xc8, 0xeb, 0xbb, 0x3c, 0x83, 0x53, 0x99, 0x61,
	/*f*/  0x17, 0x2b, 0x04, 0x7e, 0xba, 0x77, 0xd6, 0x26, 0xe1, 0x69, 0x14, 0x63, 0x55, 0x21, 0x0c, 0x7d
};

static unsigned char AesRcon[11*4] =
{
	0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,  
	0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
	0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
	0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
	0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
	0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
	0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
	0x40, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
	0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
	0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
	0x36, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
};



class CAesEncrypt
{
public:
	CAesEncrypt();
	~CAesEncrypt();
	CAesEncrypt(int keySize, unsigned char* keyBytes);

public:
	void			Cipher(unsigned char* input, unsigned char* output);		// encipher 16-bit input
	void			InvCipher(unsigned char* input, unsigned char* output);		// decipher 16-bit input

private:
	void			SetNbNkNr(int keySize);
	void			AddRoundKey(int round);      // 轮密钥加
	void			SubBytes();                  // S盒字节代换
	void			InvSubBytes();               // 逆S盒字节代换
	void			ShiftRows();                 // 行移位
	void			InvShiftRows();
	void			MixColumns();                // 列混淆
	void			InvMixColumns();
	unsigned char	gfmultby01(unsigned char b);
	unsigned char	gfmultby02(unsigned char b);
	unsigned char	gfmultby03(unsigned char b);
	unsigned char	gfmultby09(unsigned char b);
	unsigned char	gfmultby0b(unsigned char b);
	unsigned char	gfmultby0d(unsigned char b);
	unsigned char	gfmultby0e(unsigned char b);
	void			KeyExpansion();						// 密钥扩展
	unsigned char*	SubWord(unsigned char* word);		// 密钥S盒字代换
	unsigned char*	RotWord(unsigned char* word);		// 密钥移位


public:
	unsigned char	State[4][4];

private:
	int				Nb;         // block size in 32-bit words.  Always 4 for AES.  (128 bits).
	int				Nk;         // key size in 32-bit words.  4, 6, 8.  (128, 192, 256 bits).
	int				Nr;         // number of rounds. 10, 12, 14.

	unsigned char	key[32];
	unsigned char	w[16*15];
};

int char2num(char ch);


AesEncrypt.cpp

#include "StdAfx.h"    //注意在此 #include "Aes.h"不可以放在前面,否则出错,
#include "AesEncrypt.h"



CAesEncrypt::CAesEncrypt()
{
}

CAesEncrypt::~CAesEncrypt()
{
}

CAesEncrypt::CAesEncrypt(int keysize, unsigned char* keyBytes)
{
	SetNbNkNr(keysize);                         //设置密钥块数,轮数 
	memcpy(key,keyBytes,keysize);				//字符串拷贝函数,把keyBytes的keysize个字符复制到key中
	KeyExpansion();								//密钥扩展,必须提前做的初始化
}

void CAesEncrypt::SetNbNkNr(int keySize)
{
	Nb = 4;
	if(keySize=Bits128)
	{
		Nk=4;    //4*4字节,128位密钥,10轮加密
		Nr=10;
	}
	else if(keySize=Bits192)
	{
		Nk=6;    //6*4字节,192位密钥,12轮加密
		Nr=12;
	}
	else if(keySize=Bits256)
	{
		Nk=8;    //8*4字节,256位密钥,14轮加密
		Nr=14;
	}
}

void CAesEncrypt::KeyExpansion()
{

	memset(w,0,16*15);
	for(int row=0;row<Nk;row++)       //拷贝seed 密钥
	{
		w[4*row+0] =  key[4*row];
		w[4*row+1] =  key[4*row+1];
		w[4*row+2] =  key[4*row+2];
		w[4*row+3] =  key[4*row+3];
	}
	byte* temp = new byte[4];
	for(int row=Nk;row<4*(Nr+1);row++)
	{
		temp[0]=w[4*row-4];     //当前列的前一列  
		temp[1]=w[4*row-3];
		temp[2]=w[4*row-2];
		temp[3]=w[4*row-1];
		if(row%Nk==0)           //逢nk时,对当前列的前一列作特殊处理
		{
			temp=SubWord(RotWord(temp));   //先移位,再代换,最后和轮常量异或
			temp[0] = (byte)( (int)temp[0] ^ (int) AesRcon[4*(row/Nk)+0] );   
			temp[1] = (byte)( (int)temp[1] ^ (int) AesRcon[4*(row/Nk)+1] );
			temp[2] = (byte)( (int)temp[2] ^ (int) AesRcon[4*(row/Nk)+2] );
			temp[3] = (byte)( (int)temp[3] ^ (int) AesRcon[4*(row/Nk)+3] );
		}
		else if ( Nk > 6 && (row % Nk == 4) )  //这个还没有搞清楚
		{
			temp = SubWord(temp);
		}

		// w[row] = w[row-Nk] xor temp
		w[4*row+0] = (byte) ( (int) w[4*(row-Nk)+0] ^ (int)temp[0] );
		w[4*row+1] = (byte) ( (int) w[4*(row-Nk)+1] ^ (int)temp[1] );
		w[4*row+2] = (byte) ( (int) w[4*(row-Nk)+2] ^ (int)temp[2] );
		w[4*row+3] = (byte) ( (int) w[4*(row-Nk)+3] ^ (int)temp[3] );
	}  // for loop

}

//密钥移位函数
unsigned char* CAesEncrypt::RotWord(unsigned char* word)
{
	byte* temp = new byte[4];
	temp[0] = word[1];
	temp[1] = word[2];
	temp[2] = word[3];
	temp[3] = word[0];
	return temp;
}

//密钥字代换函数
unsigned char* CAesEncrypt::SubWord(unsigned char* word)
{
	byte* temp = new byte[4];
	for(int j=0;j<4;j++)
	{
		temp[j] = AesSbox[16*(word[j] >> 4)+(word[j] & 0x0f)];  //实际上也可以写成AesSbox[[j]];因为两者相等
	}
	return temp;

}

//Aes加密函数
void CAesEncrypt::Cipher(unsigned char* input, unsigned char* output)
{
	memset(&State[0][0],0,16);
	for(int i=0;i<4*Nb;i++)                        //这里是先写列后写行的,即输入是一列一列的进来的
	{
		State[i%4][i/4]=input[i];					//换成先写行后写列也是可以的,只要在输出时也是这样就可以了
	}
	AddRoundKey(0);									//轮密钥加

	for (int round = 1; round <= (Nr - 1); round++)  // main round loop
	{
		SubBytes();									//字节代换
		ShiftRows();								//行移位
		MixColumns();								//列混淆
		AddRoundKey(round);							//轮密钥加
	}  // main round loop

	SubBytes();										//字节代换
	ShiftRows();									//行移位
	AddRoundKey(Nr);								//轮密钥加

	// output = state
	for (int i = 0; i < (4 * Nb); i++)
	{
		output[i] =  State[i % 4][ i / 4];
	}

}

//Aes解密函数
void CAesEncrypt::InvCipher(unsigned char* input,unsigned char* output)
{
	memset(&State[0][0],0,16);
	for (int i = 0; i < (4 * Nb); i++)
	{
		State[i % 4][ i / 4] = input[i];
	}

	AddRoundKey(Nr);

	for (int round = Nr-1; round >= 1; round--)  // main round loop
	{
		InvShiftRows();
		InvSubBytes();
		AddRoundKey(round);
		InvMixColumns();
	}  // end main round loop for InvCipher

	InvShiftRows();
	InvSubBytes();
	AddRoundKey(0);

	// output = state
	for (int i = 0; i < (4 * Nb); i++)
	{
		output[i] =  State[i % 4][ i / 4];
	}
}

//轮密钥加
void CAesEncrypt::AddRoundKey(int round)
{
	int i,j;  //i行 j列           //因为密钥w是一列一列排列的,即 k0 k4 k8 k12
	for(j=0;j<4;j++)			  //							  k1 k5 k9 k13
	{							  //							  k2 k6 k10k14
		for(i=0;i<4;i++)		  //							  k3 k7 k11k15
		{						  // 所以i行j列的下标是4*((round*4)+j)+i即16*round+4*j+i
			State[i][j]=(unsigned char)((int)State[i][j]^(int)w[4*((round*4)+j)+i]);  
		}
	}
}

//字节代换函数
void CAesEncrypt::SubBytes()                              //Page 103
{
	int i,j;
	for(j=0;j<4;j++)
	{
		for(i=0;i<4;i++)
		{
			State[i][j]=AesSbox[State[i][j]];
			//因为 16*(State[i][j]>>4)+State[i][j]&0x0f=State[i][j]


		}
	}
}

void CAesEncrypt::InvSubBytes()
{
	int i,j;
	for(j=0;j<4;j++)
	{
		for(i=0;i<4;i++)
		{
			State[i][j]=AesiSbox[State[i][j]]; //因为 16*(State[i][j]>>4)+State[i][j]&0x0f=State[i][j]
		}
	}

}

void CAesEncrypt::ShiftRows()
{
	unsigned char temp[4*4];                                        //Page105
	int i,j;
	for(j=0;j<4;j++)
	{
		for(i=0;i<4;i++)
		{
			temp[4*i+j]=State[i][j];
		}
	}
	for(i=1;i<4;i++)
	{
		for(j=0;j<4;j++)
		{
			if(i==1)State[i][j]=temp[4*i+(j+1)%4];					//第一行左移1位
			else if(i==2)State[i][j]=temp[4*i+(j+2)%4];				//第二行左移2位
			else if(i==3)State[i][j]=temp[4*i+(j+3)%4];				//第三行左移3位
		}
	}
}

void CAesEncrypt::InvShiftRows()
{
	unsigned char temp[4*4];
	int i,j;
	for(j=0;j<4;j++)
	{
		for(i=0;i<4;i++)
		{
			temp[4*i+j]=State[i][j];
		}
	}
	for(i=1;i<4;i++)
	{
		for(j=0;j<4;j++)
		{
			//if(i==1)State[i][j]=temp[4*i+(j-1)%4];    在此犯了一个错误 -1%4=-1 而不是3,所以采用了下面再加一个4的做法
			if(i==1)State[i][j]=temp[4*i+(j+3)%4];			//第一行右移1位 j-1+4=j+3
			else if(i==2)State[i][j]=temp[4*i+(j+2)%4];		//第二行右移2位 j-2+4=j+2
			else if(i==3)State[i][j]=temp[4*i+(j+1)%4];		//第三行右移3位 j-3+4=j+2
		}
	}
}

void CAesEncrypt::MixColumns()
{
	unsigned char temp[4*4];
	int i,j;
	for(j=0;j<4;j++)                                    //2 3 1 1  列混淆矩阵  Page107
	{													//1 2 3 1
		for(i=0;i<4;i++)								//1 1 2 3
		{												//3 1 1 2
			temp[4*i+j]=State[i][j];
		}
	}
	for(j=0;j<4;j++)
	{
		State[0][j] = (unsigned char) ( (int)gfmultby02(temp[0+j]) ^ (int)gfmultby03(temp[4*1+j]) ^
			(int)gfmultby01(temp[4*2+j]) ^ (int)gfmultby01(temp[4*3+j]) );
		State[1][j] = (unsigned char) ( (int)gfmultby01(temp[0+j]) ^ (int)gfmultby02(temp[4*1+j]) ^
			(int)gfmultby03(temp[4*2+j]) ^ (int)gfmultby01(temp[4*3+j]) );
		State[2][j] = (unsigned char) ( (int)gfmultby01(temp[0+j]) ^ (int)gfmultby01(temp[4*1+j]) ^
			(int)gfmultby02(temp[4*2+j]) ^ (int)gfmultby03(temp[4*3+j]) );
		State[3][j] = (unsigned char) ( (int)gfmultby03(temp[0+j]) ^ (int)gfmultby01(temp[4*1+j]) ^
			(int)gfmultby01(temp[4*2+j]) ^ (int)gfmultby02(temp[4*3+j]) );
	}
}

void CAesEncrypt::InvMixColumns()
{
	unsigned char temp[4*4];
	int i,j;
	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)  // copy State into temp[]
	{
		for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)                         //0e 0b 0d 09   逆变换矩阵 Page108
		{												//09 0e 0b 0d
			temp[4*i+j] =  State[i][j];					//0d 09 0e 0b
		}												//0b 0d 09 0e
	}

	for (j = 0; j < 4; j++)
	{
		State[0][j] = (unsigned char) ( (int)gfmultby0e(temp[j]) ^ (int)gfmultby0b(temp[4+j]) ^
			(int)gfmultby0d(temp[4*2+j]) ^ (int)gfmultby09(temp[4*3+j]) );
		State[1][j] = (unsigned char) ( (int)gfmultby09(temp[j]) ^ (int)gfmultby0e(temp[4+j]) ^
			(int)gfmultby0b(temp[4*2+j]) ^ (int)gfmultby0d(temp[4*3+j]) );
		State[2][j] = (unsigned char) ( (int)gfmultby0d(temp[j]) ^ (int)gfmultby09(temp[4+j]) ^
			(int)gfmultby0e(temp[4*2+j]) ^ (int)gfmultby0b(temp[4*3+j]) );
		State[3][j] = (unsigned char) ( (int)gfmultby0b(temp[j]) ^ (int)gfmultby0d(temp[4+j]) ^
			(int)gfmultby09(temp[4*2+j]) ^ (int)gfmultby0e(temp[4*3+j]) );
	}
}

unsigned char CAesEncrypt::gfmultby01(unsigned char b)
{
	return b;
}

unsigned char CAesEncrypt::gfmultby02(unsigned char b)
{
	if (b < 0x80)
		return (unsigned char)(int)(b <<1);
	else
		return (unsigned char)( (int)(b << 1) ^ (int)(0x1b) );
}

unsigned char CAesEncrypt::gfmultby03(unsigned char b)
{
	return (unsigned char) ( (int)gfmultby02(b) ^ (int)b );
}

unsigned char CAesEncrypt::gfmultby09(unsigned char b)
{
	return (unsigned char)( (int)gfmultby02(gfmultby02(gfmultby02(b))) ^ (int)b );
}

unsigned char CAesEncrypt::gfmultby0b(unsigned char b)
{
	return (unsigned char)( (int)gfmultby02(gfmultby02(gfmultby02(b))) ^
		(int)gfmultby02(b) ^ (int)b );
}

unsigned char CAesEncrypt::gfmultby0d(unsigned char b)
{
	return (unsigned char)( (int)gfmultby02(gfmultby02(gfmultby02(b))) ^
		(int)gfmultby02(gfmultby02(b)) ^ (int)(b) );
}

unsigned char CAesEncrypt::gfmultby0e(unsigned char b)
{
	return (unsigned char)( (int)gfmultby02(gfmultby02(gfmultby02(b))) ^
		(int)gfmultby02(gfmultby02(b)) ^(int)gfmultby02(b) );
}


//字符ASCII码值到字符字面值的转换 如 '0'转换成0, 'a'转换成10
int char2num(char ch)
{
	if(ch>='0'&&ch<='9')return ch-'0';
	else if(ch>='a'&&ch<='f')return ch-'a'+10;
	return -1;
}

BigInt.h

</pre><pre name="code" class="cpp">// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
//§ File: BigInt.h
//§
//§ Desc: CBigInt类 大数运算类
//§		适用于1024位RSA运算
//§ 
//§ Date: 2011/3/9
//§ Copyright(c) xychzh
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
#pragma once

#define BI_MAXLEN			35		// 最高只支持1120位的大数(35*4*8=1120)
#define DEC					10
#define HEX					16

// 素数的位数
#define PRIME_BITS_128		128/2
#define PRIME_BITS_256		256/2
#define PRIME_BITS_512		512/2
#define PRIME_BITS_1024		1024/2



//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// CBigInt类
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class CBigInt
{
public:
	CBigInt();
	~CBigInt();

public:
	// 数值运算
	void			Mov(unsigned __int64 A);	// 赋值运算,可赋值为大数或普通整数,可重载为运算符“=”
	void			Mov(CBigInt& A);
	CBigInt			Add(CBigInt& A);			// 加,求大数与大数或大数与普通整数的和,可重载为运算符“+”
	CBigInt			Add(unsigned long A);
	CBigInt			Sub(CBigInt& A);			// 减,求大数与大数或大数与普通整数的差,可重载为运算符“-”
	CBigInt			Sub(unsigned long A);
	CBigInt			Mul(CBigInt& A);			// 乘,求大数与大数或大数与普通整数的积,可重载为运算符“*”
	CBigInt			Mul(unsigned long A);
	CBigInt			Div(CBigInt& A);			// 除,求大数与大数或大数与普通整数的商,可重载为运算符“/”
	CBigInt			Div(unsigned long A);
	CBigInt			Mod(CBigInt& A);			// 模,求大数与大数或大数与普通整数的模,可重载为运算符“%”
	unsigned long	Mod(unsigned long A); 
	int				Cmp(CBigInt& A);			// 比较运算,可重载为运算符“==”、“!=”、“>=”、“<=”等

public:
	void			SetValueFromNumber(unsigned __int64 srcData);
	void			SetValueFromHexStr(char* pSrcData, int len);			// 将字符串按10进制或16进制格式输入到大数
	void			GetValueToStr(char* pDstStr, unsigned int system=HEX);	// 将大数按10进制或16进制格式输出到字符串

public:
	// RSA相关运算
	void			CreatePrime(int Bits);				// 产生指定长度的随机大素数
	int				Rab();								// 拉宾米勒算法进行素数测试
	CBigInt			Euc(CBigInt& A);					// 欧几里德算法求解同余方程
	CBigInt			RsaTrans(CBigInt& A, CBigInt& B);	// 反复平方算法进行幂模运算


public:
	// 每个元素精度为32位,若使用128位密钥,则素数的位数为64位(两个64位的素数相乘得到一个128位的数),然后两个数组元素便可组成一个素数
	unsigned long	m_ulValue[BI_MAXLEN];	// 存放大数值的数组
	unsigned int	m_nLength;				// 数值长度
};


BigInt.cpp

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
//§ File: BigInt.cpp
//§
//§ Desc: CBigInt类 大数运算类
//§		适用于1024位RSA运算
//§ 
//§ Date: 2011/3/9
//§ Copyright(c) xychzh
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "stdafx.h"
#include "BigInt.h"

//小素数表
const static int PrimeTable[550] =
{
	3,    5,    7,    11,   13,   17,   19,   23,   29,   31,
	37,   41,   43,   47,   53,   59,   61,   67,   71,   73,
	79,   83,   89,   97,   101,  103,  107,  109,  113,  127, 
	131,  137,  139,  149,  151,  157,  163,  167,  173,  179, 
	181,  191,  193,  197,  199,  211,  223,  227,  229,  233, 
	239,  241,  251,  257,  263,  269,  271,  277,  281,  283, 
	293,  307,  311,  313,  317,  331,  337,  347,  349,  353, 
	359,  367,  373,  379,  383,  389,  397,  401,  409,  419, 
	421,  431,  433,  439,  443,  449,  457,  461,  463,  467, 
	479,  487,  491,  499,  503,  509,  521,  523,  541,  547, 
	557,  563,  569,  571,  577,  587,  593,  599,  601,  607, 
	613,  617,  619,  631,  641,  643,  647,  653,  659,  661, 
	673,  677,  683,  691,  701,  709,  719,  727,  733,  739, 
	743,  751,  757,  761,  769,  773,  787,  797,  809,  811, 
	821,  823,  827,  829,  839,  853,  857,  859,  863,  877,
	881,  883,  887,  907,  911,  919,  929,  937,  941,  947, 
	953,  967,  971,  977,  983,  991,  997,  1009, 1013, 1019, 
	1021, 1031, 1033, 1039, 1049, 1051, 1061, 1063, 1069, 1087,
	1091, 1093, 1097, 1103, 1109, 1117, 1123, 1129, 1151, 1153, 
	1163, 1171, 1181, 1187, 1193, 1201, 1213, 1217, 1223, 1229, 
	1231, 1237, 1249, 1259, 1277, 1279, 1283, 1289, 1291, 1297, 
	1301, 1303, 1307, 1319, 1321, 1327, 1361, 1367, 1373, 1381,
	1399, 1409, 1423, 1427, 1429, 1433, 1439, 1447, 1451, 1453, 
	1459, 1471, 1481, 1483, 1487, 1489, 1493, 1499, 1511, 1523,
	1531, 1543, 1549, 1553, 1559, 1567, 1571, 1579, 1583, 1597, 
	1601, 1607, 1609, 1613, 1619, 1621, 1627, 1637, 1657, 1663, 
	1667, 1669, 1693, 1697, 1699, 1709, 1721, 1723, 1733, 1741, 
	1747, 1753, 1759, 1777, 1783, 1787, 1789, 1801, 1811, 1823, 
	1831, 1847, 1861, 1867, 1871, 1873, 1877, 1879, 1889, 1901, 
	1907, 1913, 1931, 1933, 1949, 1951, 1973, 1979, 1987, 1993, 
	1997, 1999, 2003, 2011, 2017, 2027, 2029, 2039, 2053, 2063,
	2069, 2081, 2083, 2087, 2089, 2099, 2111, 2113, 2129, 2131, 
	2137, 2141, 2143, 2153, 2161, 2179, 2203, 2207, 2213, 2221, 
	2237, 2239, 2243, 2251, 2267, 2269, 2273, 2281, 2287, 2293,
	2297, 2309, 2311, 2333, 2339, 2341, 2347, 2351, 2357, 2371,
	2377, 2381, 2383, 2389, 2393, 2399, 2411, 2417, 2423, 2437, 
	2441, 2447, 2459, 2467, 2473, 2477, 2503, 2521, 2531, 2539, 
	2543, 2549, 2551, 2557, 2579, 2591, 2593, 2609, 2617, 2621, 
	2633, 2647, 2657, 2659, 2663, 2671, 2677, 2683, 2687, 2689, 
	2693, 2699, 2707, 2711, 2713, 2719, 2729, 2731, 2741, 2749, 
	2753, 2767, 2777, 2789, 2791, 2797, 2801, 2803, 2819, 2833, 
	2837, 2843, 2851, 2857, 2861, 2879, 2887, 2897, 2903, 2909,
	2917, 2927, 2939, 2953, 2957, 2963, 2969, 2971, 2999, 3001,
	3011, 3019, 3023, 3037, 3041, 3049, 3061, 3067, 3079, 3083,
	3089, 3109, 3119, 3121, 3137, 3163, 3167, 3169, 3181, 3187, 
	3191, 3203, 3209, 3217, 3221, 3229, 3251, 3253, 3257, 3259, 
	3271, 3299, 3301, 3307, 3313, 3319, 3323, 3329, 3331, 3343,
	3347, 3359, 3361, 3371, 3373, 3389, 3391, 3407, 3413, 3433, 
	3449, 3457, 3461, 3463, 3467, 3469, 3491, 3499, 3511, 3517, 
	3527, 3529, 3533, 3539, 3541, 3547, 3557, 3559, 3571, 3581,
	3583, 3593, 3607, 3613, 3617, 3623, 3631, 3637, 3643, 3659, 
	3671, 3673, 3677, 3691, 3697, 3701, 3709, 3719, 3727, 3733, 
	3739, 3761, 3767, 3769, 3779, 3793, 3797, 3803, 3821, 3823, 
	3833, 3847, 3851, 3853, 3863, 3877, 3881, 3889, 3907, 3911, 
	3917, 3919, 3923, 3929, 3931, 3943, 3947, 3967, 3989, 4001
};



//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// CBigInt类
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CBigInt::CBigInt()
{
	m_nLength = 1;

	for (int i=0; i<BI_MAXLEN; i++)
	{
		m_ulValue[i] = 0;
	}
}

CBigInt::~CBigInt()
{
}


// 大数比较
// 调用方式:N.Cmp(A)
// 返回值:若N<A返回-1;若N=A返回0;若N>A返回1
int CBigInt::Cmp(CBigInt& A)
{
	if (m_nLength > A.m_nLength)	return 1;
	if (m_nLength < A.m_nLength)	return -1;

	for (int i=m_nLength-1; i>=0; i--)
	{
		if (m_ulValue[i] > A.m_ulValue[i])	return 1;
		if (m_ulValue[i] < A.m_ulValue[i])	return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}


// 大数赋值
// 调用方式:N.Mov(A)
// 返回值:无,N被赋值为A
void CBigInt::Mov(CBigInt& A)
{
	m_nLength = A.m_nLength;

	for (int i=0; i<BI_MAXLEN; i++)
	{
		m_ulValue[i] = A.m_ulValue[i];
	}
}

void CBigInt::Mov(unsigned __int64 A)
{
	if (A > 0xffffffff)
	{
		m_nLength = 2;
		m_ulValue[1] = (unsigned long)(A >> 32);
		m_ulValue[0] = (unsigned long)A;
	}
	else
	{
		m_nLength = 1;
		m_ulValue[0] = (unsigned long)A;
	}

	for(int i=m_nLength; i<BI_MAXLEN; i++)
	{
		m_ulValue[i] = 0;
	}
}


// 大数相加
// 调用形式:N.Add(A)
// 返回值:N+A
CBigInt CBigInt::Add(CBigInt& A)
{
	CBigInt X;
	X.Mov(*this);

	unsigned carry = 0;
	unsigned __int64 sum = 0;
	if (X.m_nLength < A.m_nLength)
	{
		X.m_nLength = A.m_nLength;
	}

	for (unsigned i=0; i<X.m_nLength; i++)
	{
		sum = A.m_ulValue[i];
		sum = sum+X.m_ulValue[i] + carry;
		X.m_ulValue[i] = (unsigned long)sum;
		carry = (unsigned)(sum >> 32);
	}

	X.m_ulValue[X.m_nLength] = carry;
	X.m_nLength += carry;
	return X;
}

CBigInt CBigInt::Add(unsigned long A)
{
	CBigInt X;
	X.Mov(*this);

	unsigned __int64 sum;
	sum = X.m_ulValue[0];
	sum += A;
	X.m_ulValue[0] = (unsigned long)sum;

	if (sum > 0xffffffff)
	{
		unsigned i = 1;
		while (X.m_ulValue[i] == 0xffffffff)
		{
			X.m_ulValue[i] = 0;
			i++;
		}
		X.m_ulValue[i]++;
		if (m_nLength == i)
		{
			m_nLength++;
		}
	}

	return X;
}

// 大数相减
// 调用形式:N.Sub(A)
// 返回值:N-A
CBigInt CBigInt::Sub(CBigInt& A)
{
	CBigInt X;
	X.Mov(*this);

	if (X.Cmp(A) <= 0)
	{
		X.Mov(0);
		return X;
	}

	unsigned carry = 0;
	unsigned __int64 num;

	for (unsigned int i=0; i<m_nLength; i++)
	{
		if ((m_ulValue[i]>A.m_ulValue[i])||((m_ulValue[i]==A.m_ulValue[i])&&(carry==0)))
		{
			X.m_ulValue[i] = m_ulValue[i]-carry-A.m_ulValue[i];
			carry = 0;
		}
		else
		{
			num = 0x100000000+m_ulValue[i];
			X.m_ulValue[i] = (unsigned long)(num-carry-A.m_ulValue[i]);
			carry = 1;
		}
	}

	while (X.m_ulValue[X.m_nLength-1] == 0)
	{
		X.m_nLength--;
	}

	return X;
}

CBigInt CBigInt::Sub(unsigned long A)
{
	CBigInt X;
	X.Mov(*this);

	if (X.m_ulValue[0] >= A)
	{
		X.m_ulValue[0] -= A;
		return X;
	}
	if (X.m_nLength == 1)
	{
		X.Mov(0);
		return X;
	}

	unsigned __int64 num = 0x100000000 + X.m_ulValue[0];
	X.m_ulValue[0] = (unsigned long)(num-A);
	int i = 1;

	while (X.m_ulValue[i] == 0)
	{
		X.m_ulValue[i] = 0xffffffff;
		i++;
	}

	X.m_ulValue[i]--;
	if (X.m_ulValue[i] == 0)
	{
		X.m_nLength--;
	}

	return X;
}

// 大数相乘
// 调用形式:N.Mul(A)
// 返回值:N*A
CBigInt CBigInt::Mul(CBigInt& A)
{
	if (A.m_nLength == 1)	return Mul(A.m_ulValue[0]);
	
	CBigInt X;
	unsigned __int64 sum = 0;
	unsigned __int64 mul = 0;
	unsigned __int64 carry = 0;

	X.m_nLength = m_nLength+A.m_nLength-1;

	for (unsigned int i=0; i<X.m_nLength; i++)
	{
		sum = carry;
		carry = 0;
		for (unsigned int j=0; j<A.m_nLength; j++)
		{
			if (i-j>=0 && i-j<m_nLength)
			{
				mul = m_ulValue[i-j];
				mul *= A.m_ulValue[j];
				carry += mul >> 32;
				mul = mul & 0xffffffff;
				sum += mul;
			}
		}

		carry += sum >> 32;
		X.m_ulValue[i] = (unsigned long)sum;
	}

	if (carry != 0)
	{
		X.m_nLength++;
		X.m_ulValue[X.m_nLength-1] = (unsigned long)carry;
	}

	return X;
}

CBigInt CBigInt::Mul(unsigned long A)
{
	CBigInt X;
	unsigned __int64 mul;
	unsigned long carry = 0;
	X.Mov(*this);
	
	for (unsigned int i=0; i<m_nLength; i++)
	{
		mul = m_ulValue[i];
		mul = mul*A + carry;
		X.m_ulValue[i] = (unsigned long)mul;
		carry = (unsigned long)(mul >> 32);
	}

	if (carry != 0)
	{
		X.m_nLength++;
		X.m_ulValue[X.m_nLength-1] = carry;
	}

	return X;
}

// 大数相除
// 调用形式:N.Div(A)
// 返回值:N/A
CBigInt CBigInt::Div(CBigInt& A)
{
	if (A.m_nLength == 1)	return Div(A.m_ulValue[0]);

	CBigInt X,Y,Z;
	unsigned int i, len;
	unsigned __int64 num, div;
	Y.Mov(*this);

	while (Y.Cmp(A) >= 0)
	{       
		div = Y.m_ulValue[Y.m_nLength-1];
		num = A.m_ulValue[A.m_nLength-1];
		len = Y.m_nLength - A.m_nLength;
		if (div==num && len==0)
		{
			X.Mov(X.Add(1));
			break;
		}

		if (div<=num && len!=0)
		{
			len--;
			div = (div<<32) + Y.m_ulValue[Y.m_nLength-2];
		}

		div = div / (num+1);
		Z.Mov(div);

		if (len != 0)
		{
			Z.m_nLength += len;
			for (i=Z.m_nLength-1; i>=len; i--)
			{
				Z.m_ulValue[i] = Z.m_ulValue[i-len];
			}
			for (i=0; i<len; i++)
			{
				Z.m_ulValue[i] = 0;
			}
		}
		
		X.Mov(X.Add(Z));
		Y.Mov(Y.Sub(A.Mul(Z)));
	}

	return X;
}

CBigInt CBigInt::Div(unsigned long A)
{
	CBigInt X;
	X.Mov(*this);

	if (X.m_nLength == 1)
	{
		X.m_ulValue[0] = X.m_ulValue[0] / A;
		return X;
	}

	unsigned __int64 div, mul;
	unsigned long carry = 0;
	
	for(int i=X.m_nLength-1; i>=0; i--)
	{
		div = carry;
		div = (div<<32) + X.m_ulValue[i];
		X.m_ulValue[i] = (unsigned long)(div/A);
		mul = (div/A)*A;
		carry = (unsigned long)(div-mul);
	}

	if (X.m_ulValue[X.m_nLength-1] == 0)
	{
		X.m_nLength--;
	}

	return X;
}


// 大数求模
// 调用形式:N.Mod(A)
// 返回值:N%A
CBigInt CBigInt::Mod(CBigInt& A)
{
	CBigInt X, Y;
	unsigned __int64 div, num;
	unsigned long carry = 0;
	unsigned i, len;
	X.Mov(*this);

	while (X.Cmp(A) >= 0)
	{
		div = X.m_ulValue[X.m_nLength-1];
		num = A.m_ulValue[A.m_nLength-1];
		len = X.m_nLength - A.m_nLength;
		
		if (div==num && len==0)
		{
			X.Mov(X.Sub(A));
			break;
		}

		if (div<=num && len)
		{
			len--;
			div = (div<<32) + X.m_ulValue[X.m_nLength-2];
		}

		div = div / (num+1);
		Y.Mov(div);
		Y.Mov(A.Mul(Y));

		if (len != 0)
		{
			Y.m_nLength += len;
			for (i=Y.m_nLength-1; i>=len; i--)
			{
				Y.m_ulValue[i] = Y.m_ulValue[i-len];
			}
			for (i=0; i<len; i++)
			{
				Y.m_ulValue[i] = 0;
			}
		}

		X.Mov(X.Sub(Y));
	}

	return X;
}

unsigned long CBigInt::Mod(unsigned long A)
{
	if (m_nLength == 1)	return (m_ulValue[0] % A);

	unsigned __int64 div;
	unsigned long carry = 0;

	for (int i=m_nLength-1; i>=0; i--)
	{
		div = m_ulValue[i];
		div += carry * 0x100000000;
		carry = (unsigned long)(div%A);
	}

	return carry;
}

// 将srcData的每一位数字分解出来,依次存储到m_ulValue中
// srcData为十进制数
void CBigInt::SetValueFromNumber(unsigned __int64 srcData)
{
	Mov(srcData);
}

// 将pSrcData的每一位字符转换为十进制数字,依次存储到m_ulValue中
// pSrcData中存储的是十六进制数字,如:"80FF7C"
void CBigInt::SetValueFromHexStr(char* pSrcData, int len)
{
	Mov(0);

	for (int i=0, n=0; i<len; i++)
	{
		if (pSrcData[i]>='0'&& pSrcData[i]<='9')		n = pSrcData[i] - 48;
		else if (pSrcData[i]>='A' && pSrcData[i]<='F')	n = pSrcData[i] - 55;
		else if (pSrcData[i]>='a' && pSrcData[i]<='f')	n = pSrcData[i] - 87;
		else	break;	// 正常情况是这里应该是终止符

		Mov(Mul(HEX));
		Mov(Add(n));
	}
}

// 将大数按10进制或16进制格式输出为字符串
// 调用格式:N.GetValueToStr(str,sys)
// 返回值:无,参数str被赋值为N的sys进制字符串
// sys暂时只能为10或16
void CBigInt::GetValueToStr(char* pDstStr, unsigned int system)
{
	if (m_nLength==1 && m_ulValue[0]==0)
	{
		pDstStr[0] = '\0';
		return;
	}

	CBigInt X;
	X.Mov(*this);

	char valueMap[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
	char chDst[128+1];
	int index = 0;

	for (int num; X.m_ulValue[X.m_nLength-1]>0; )
	{
		num = X.Mod(system);
		chDst[index++] = valueMap[num];
		X.Mov(X.Div(system));
	}

	for (int i=0; i<index; i++)
	{
		pDstStr[i] = chDst[index-1-i];
	}

	pDstStr[index] = '\0';
}

// 求不定方程ax-by=1的最小整数解
// 调用方式:N.Euc(A)
// 返回值:X,满足:NX mod A=1
CBigInt CBigInt::Euc(CBigInt& A)
{
	CBigInt M, E, X, Y, I, J;
	int x = 1;
	int y = 1;
	M.Mov(A);
	E.Mov(*this);
	X.Mov(0);
	Y.Mov(1);

	while (E.m_nLength!=1 || E.m_ulValue[0]!=0)
	{
		I.Mov(M.Div(E));
		J.Mov(M.Mod(E));
		M.Mov(E);
		E.Mov(J);
		J.Mov(Y);
		Y.Mov(Y.Mul(I));
		if (x == y)
		{
			if (X.Cmp(Y) >= 0)
			{
				Y.Mov(X.Sub(Y));
			}
			else
			{
				Y.Mov(Y.Sub(X));
				y=0;
			}
		}
		else
		{
			Y.Mov(X.Add(Y));
			x = 1-x;
			y = 1-y;
		}

		X.Mov(J);
	}

	if (x==0)
	{
		X.Mov(A.Sub(X));
	}

	return X;
}

// 求乘方的模
// 加密公式【 C ≡ (M^e) mod n 】
// 解密公式【 M ≡ (C^d) mod n 】
// 返回C或M,即明文或密文
CBigInt CBigInt::RsaTrans(CBigInt& A, CBigInt& B)
{
	CBigInt X, Y;
	int i, j, k;
	unsigned n;
	unsigned long num;
	k = A.m_nLength*32 - 32;
	num = A.m_ulValue[A.m_nLength-1];

	while (num != 0)
	{
		num = num >> 1;
		k++;
	}
	
	X.Mov(*this);

	for (i=k-2; i>=0; i--)
	{
		Y.Mov(X.Mul(X.m_ulValue[X.m_nLength-1]));
		Y.Mov(Y.Mod(B));

		for (n=1; n<X.m_nLength; n++)
		{          
			for (j=Y.m_nLength; j>0; j--)
			{
				Y.m_ulValue[j] = Y.m_ulValue[j-1];
			}
			Y.m_ulValue[0] = 0;
			Y.m_nLength++;
			Y.Mov(Y.Add(X.Mul(X.m_ulValue[X.m_nLength-n-1])));
			Y.Mov(Y.Mod(B));
		}

		X.Mov(Y);

		if ((A.m_ulValue[i>>5] >> (i&31)) & 1)
		{
			Y.Mov(Mul(X.m_ulValue[X.m_nLength-1]));
			Y.Mov(Y.Mod(B));

			for (n=1; n<X.m_nLength; n++)
			{          
				for (j=Y.m_nLength; j>0; j--)
				{
					Y.m_ulValue[j] = Y.m_ulValue[j-1];
				}
				Y.m_ulValue[0] = 0;
				Y.m_nLength++;
				Y.Mov(Y.Add(Mul(X.m_ulValue[X.m_nLength-n-1])));
				Y.Mov(Y.Mod(B));
			}

			X.Mov(Y);
		}
	}

	return X;
}

// 拉宾米勒算法测试素数
// 调用方式:N.Rab()
// 返回值:若N为素数,返回1,否则返回0
int CBigInt::Rab()
{
	unsigned i, j, pass;
	for (i=0; i<550; i++)
	{
		if (Mod(PrimeTable[i]) == 0)	return 0;
	}

	CBigInt S, A, I, K;
	K.Mov(*this);
	K.m_ulValue[0]--;

	for (i=0; i<5; i++)
	{
		pass = 0;
		A.Mov(rand()*rand());
		S.Mov(K);

		while ((S.m_ulValue[0]&1) == 0)
		{
			for (j=0; j<S.m_nLength; j++)
			{
				S.m_ulValue[j] = S.m_ulValue[j] >> 1;
				if (S.m_ulValue[j+1] & 1)
				{
					S.m_ulValue[j] = S.m_ulValue[j] | 0x80000000;
				}
			}
			if (S.m_ulValue[S.m_nLength-1] == 0)
			{
				S.m_nLength--;
			}
			I.Mov(A.RsaTrans(S,*this));
			if (I.Cmp(K) == 0)
			{
				pass=1;
				break;
			}
		}

		if (I.m_nLength==1 && I.m_ulValue[0]==1)
		{
			pass = 1;
		}
		if (pass == 0)
		{
			return 0;
		}
	}

	return 1;
}

// 产生随机素数
// 调用方法:N.CreatePrime(bits)
// 返回值:N被赋值为一个bits位(0x100000000进制长度)的素数
void CBigInt::CreatePrime(int Bits)
{
	m_nLength = Bits/32;

begin:
	for (unsigned int i=0; i<m_nLength; i++)
	{
		m_ulValue[i] = rand()*0x10000 + rand();
	}

	m_ulValue[0] = m_ulValue[0] | 1;

	for (unsigned int i=m_nLength-1; i>0; i--)
	{
		m_ulValue[i] = m_ulValue[i] << 1;
		if (m_ulValue[i-1] & 0x80000000)
		{
			m_ulValue[i]++;
		}
	}

	m_ulValue[0] = m_ulValue[0] << 1;
	m_ulValue[0]++;

	for (unsigned int i=0;i<550; i++)
	{
		if (Mod(PrimeTable[i]) == 0)
		{
			goto begin;
		}
	}

	CBigInt S, A, I, K;
	K.Mov(*this);
	K.m_ulValue[0]--;

	for (unsigned int i=0; i<5; i++)
	{
		A.Mov(rand()*rand());
		S.Mov(K.Div(2));
		I.Mov(A.RsaTrans(S, *this));
		if (((I.m_nLength!=1) || (I.m_ulValue[0]!=1)) && (I.Cmp(K)!=0))
		{
			goto begin;
		}
	}
}


RsaEncrypt.h

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
//§ File: RsaEncrypt.h
//§
//§ Desc: CRsaEncrypt类 RSA非对称加密类
//§ 
//§ Date: 2011/3/8
//§ Copyright(c) xychzh
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
#pragma once
#include "BigInt.h"

#define KEY_BITS_128	128
#define KEY_BITS_256	256
#define KEY_BITS_512	512
#define KEY_BITS_1024	1024
#define MAX_KEY_LEN		KEY_BITS_128/4	// 目前仅使用128位密钥进行加/解密

#define MAX_PACK_SIZE	1024/4			// 最大支持1M大小的包数据

// 密钥(存储的是十六进制大数)
struct SRSAKEY
{
	char	m_Key_x[MAX_KEY_LEN+1];		// 公钥则为e,私钥则为d
	char	m_Key_n[MAX_KEY_LEN+1];
};

struct SRSADATA
{
	char	m_Data[MAX_PACK_SIZE][MAX_KEY_LEN+1];	// 包数据,包含终止符
};


//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// 【CRsaEncrypt RSA加密/解密类】
//
// [执行流程]
//	1:解密者调用CreateKey()生成公钥和私钥,然后将公钥发送给加密者
//	2:加密者通过收到的公钥对数据进行加密操作,然后将数据发送给解密者
//	3:解密者使用自己私钥对数据进行解密
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class CRsaEncrypt
{
public:
	CRsaEncrypt();
	~CRsaEncrypt();

public:
	void			CreateKey();

	bool			Encrypt(unsigned __int64 srcData, char* dstData, SRSAKEY publicKey);
	bool			Decrypt(char* srcData, int len, char* dstData, SRSAKEY key);

	SRSAKEY			GetPublicKey()		{	return m_PublicKey;		}
	SRSAKEY			GetPrivateKey()		{	return m_PrivateKey;	}


private:
	SRSAKEY			m_PublicKey;	// 公钥 (e,n)
 	SRSAKEY			m_PrivateKey;	// 私钥 (d,n)

	CBigInt			m_p;
	CBigInt			m_q;
	CBigInt			m_e;
	CBigInt			m_n;
	CBigInt			m_d;
};

RsaEncrypt.cpp

// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
//§ File: RsaEncrypt.cpp
//§
//§ Desc: CRsaEncrypt类 RSA非对称加密类
//§ 
//§ Date: 2011/3/8
//§ Copyright(c) xychzh
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "stdafx.h"
#include "RsaEncrypt.h"



CRsaEncrypt::CRsaEncrypt()
{
}

CRsaEncrypt::~CRsaEncrypt()
{
}

// 生成公钥和私钥
void CRsaEncrypt::CreateKey()
{
 	memset(&m_PublicKey, 0, sizeof(SRSAKEY));
 	memset(&m_PrivateKey, 0, sizeof(SRSAKEY));

	m_p.Mov(0);
	m_q.Mov(0);
	m_n.Mov(0);
	m_e.Mov(0);

	// 生成大素数p、q
	m_p.CreatePrime(PRIME_BITS_128);
	m_q.CreatePrime(PRIME_BITS_128);

	// 计算n(p*q)
	m_n.Mov(m_p.Mul(m_q));
	
	// d取常数
	m_d.Mov(0x10001);

	// 计算e
	m_p.m_ulValue[0]--;
	m_q.m_ulValue[0]--;
	m_p.Mov(m_p.Mul(m_q));
	m_e.Mov(m_d.Euc(m_p));
	m_q.m_ulValue[0] = 0;

	// 设置公钥
	m_e.GetValueToStr(m_PublicKey.m_Key_x);
	m_n.GetValueToStr(m_PublicKey.m_Key_n);
	cout << "cz " << "设置公钥 m_PublicKey.m_Key_x - " << m_PublicKey.m_Key_x << endl;
	cout << "cz " << "设置公钥 m_PublicKey.m_Key_n - " << m_PublicKey.m_Key_n << endl;

	// 设置私钥
	m_d.GetValueToStr(m_PrivateKey.m_Key_x);
	

	strcpy(m_PrivateKey.m_Key_n, m_PublicKey.m_Key_n);

	cout << "cz " << "设置私钥 m_PrivateKey.m_Key_x - " << m_PrivateKey.m_Key_x << endl;
	cout << "cz " << "设置私钥 m_PrivateKey.m_Key_n - " << m_PrivateKey.m_Key_n << endl;
}

// 加密
bool CRsaEncrypt::Encrypt(unsigned __int64 srcData, char* dstData, SRSAKEY publicKey)
{
	m_p.SetValueFromNumber(srcData);
	m_n.SetValueFromHexStr(publicKey.m_Key_n, MAX_KEY_LEN);

	if (m_p.Cmp(m_n) >= 0)
	{
		cout << "待加密数据必须小于n" << endl;
		return false;
	}

	CBigInt bigInt_e;
	CBigInt bigInt_n;
	bigInt_e.SetValueFromHexStr(publicKey.m_Key_x, MAX_KEY_LEN);
	bigInt_n.SetValueFromHexStr(publicKey.m_Key_n, MAX_KEY_LEN);

	m_q.Mov(m_p.RsaTrans(bigInt_e, bigInt_n));
	m_q.GetValueToStr(dstData);
	cout << "rsa 加密 dstData = " << dstData << endl;
	return true;
}

// 解密
bool CRsaEncrypt::Decrypt(char* srcData, int len, char* dstData, SRSAKEY privateKey)
{
	cout << "CRsaEncrypt::Decrypt srcData = " << srcData << endl;
	cout << "CRsaEncrypt::Decrypt len = " << len << endl;
	//cout << "CRsaEncrypt::Decrypt dstData = " << dstData << endl;
	cout << "CRsaEncrypt::Decrypt privateKey.m_Key_n = " << privateKey.m_Key_n << endl;
	cout << "CRsaEncrypt::Decrypt privateKey.m_Key_x = " << privateKey.m_Key_x << endl;
	
	/* cz 改 */
// 	char	m_Key_n[MAX_KEY_LEN + 1];
// 	strcpy( m_Key_n, privateKey.m_Key_n );
	/* *** */
	m_q.SetValueFromHexStr(srcData, len);



	CBigInt bigInt_d;
	CBigInt bigInt_n;
	bigInt_d.SetValueFromHexStr(privateKey.m_Key_x, 5);
	bigInt_n.SetValueFromHexStr( privateKey.m_Key_n, MAX_KEY_LEN );
	//	bigInt_n.SetValueFromHexStr( m_Key_n, MAX_KEY_LEN );



	m_p.Mov(m_q.RsaTrans(bigInt_d, bigInt_n));
	m_p.GetValueToStr(dstData, DEC);
	cout << "CRsaEncrypt::Decrypt dstData = " << dstData << endl;
	return true;
}

stdafx.h
// stdafx.h : 标准系统包含文件的包含文件,
// 或是经常使用但不常更改的
// 特定于项目的包含文件
//

#pragma once

#include "targetver.h"

#include <cstdio>
#include <tchar.h>



// TODO: 在此处引用程序需要的其他头文件
#include <windows.h>
#include <atlstr.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cmath>
#include <assert.h>
using namespace std;

#define ASSERT	assert

targetver.h

#pragma once

// 以下宏定义要求的最低平台。要求的最低平台
// 是具有运行应用程序所需功能的 Windows、Internet Explorer 等产品的
// 最早版本。通过在指定版本及更低版本的平台上启用所有可用的功能,宏可以
// 正常工作。

// 如果必须要针对低于以下指定版本的平台,请修改下列定义。
// 有关不同平台对应值的最新信息,请参考 MSDN。
#ifndef _WIN32_WINNT            // 指定要求的最低平台是 Windows Vista。
#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0600     // 将此值更改为相应的值,以适用于 Windows 的其他版本。
#endif


Main.cpp

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "AesEncrypt.h"
#include "RsaEncrypt.h"


// #define USE_RSA
#define USE_AES_RSA


// 将字符串中的十进制数字转换成unsigned __int64
unsigned __int64 StrToULongLong(char* pStr)
{
	unsigned __int64 value = 0;
	int len = int(strlen(pStr));

	for (int i=0; i<len; i++)
	{
		value *= 10;
		if (pStr[i]>='0'&& pStr[i]<='9')
		{
			value += pStr[i] - 48;
		}
	}

	return value;
}

// 加密
void AesRsaEncrypt(unsigned char SrcAesKey[8], unsigned char DstAesKey[MAX_KEY_LEN], SRSAKEY publicKey, void* SrcBuf, void* DstBuf, int Size)
{
	memset(DstBuf, 0, Size);

	unsigned char* pSrcData = (unsigned char*)SrcBuf;
	unsigned char* pDstData = (unsigned char*)DstBuf;

	unsigned char chBase[BASE_LEN_128];
	unsigned char chDst[BASE_LEN_128];
	int BlockNum = Size / BASE_LEN_128;		// 每16字节为一组进行加密
	int RestLen = Size % BASE_LEN_128;		// 剩余的字节

	ASSERT(RestLen==0 && "加密的字符串长度必须是16的倍数!");

	// 用Aes加密数据
	CAesEncrypt theAes(16, SrcAesKey);
	int index = 0;

	for (; index<BlockNum; index++)
	{
		memset(chBase, 0, sizeof(unsigned char)*BASE_LEN_128);
		memset(chDst, 0, sizeof(unsigned char)*BASE_LEN_128);
		memcpy(chBase, pSrcData+(index*BASE_LEN_128), BASE_LEN_128);

		theAes.Cipher(chBase, chDst);

		for (int i=0, k=index*BASE_LEN_128; i<BASE_LEN_128; i++, k++)
		{
			pDstData[k] = chDst[i];
		}
	}

	if (RestLen > 0)
	{
		memset(chBase, 0, sizeof(unsigned char)*BASE_LEN_128);
		memset(chDst, 0, sizeof(unsigned char)*BASE_LEN_128);
		memcpy(chBase, pSrcData+(index*BASE_LEN_128), RestLen);

		theAes.Cipher(chBase, chDst);

		for (int i=0, k=index*BASE_LEN_128; i<RestLen; i++, k++)
		{
			pDstData[k] = chDst[i];
		}
	}

	// 用RSA加密SrcAesKey
	CRsaEncrypt rsa;
	unsigned __int64 dwData = 0;
	memcpy(&dwData, (unsigned __int64*)SrcAesKey, 8);
	rsa.Encrypt(dwData, (char*)DstAesKey, publicKey);
}
// 解密
void AesRsaDecrypt(unsigned char AesKey[MAX_KEY_LEN], SRSAKEY privateKey, void* SrcBuf, void* DstBuf, int Size)
{
	memset(DstBuf, 0, Size);

	unsigned char* pSrcData = (unsigned char*)SrcBuf;
	unsigned char* pDstData = (unsigned char*)DstBuf;

	unsigned char chBase[BASE_LEN_128];
	unsigned char chDst[BASE_LEN_128];
	int BlockNum = Size / BASE_LEN_128;		// 每16字节为一组进行解密
	int RestLen = Size % BASE_LEN_128;		// 剩余的字节

	ASSERT(RestLen==0 && "解密的字符串长度必须是16的倍数!");

	// 用RSA解密AesKey
	CRsaEncrypt rsa;
	char AesKey_De[MAX_KEY_LEN];

//////////////
// 	SRSAKEY openkey;
// 	char	m_Key_n[MAX_KEY_LEN + 1];
// 	strcpy( openkey.m_Key_n, privateKey.m_Key_n );
// 	memcpy( openkey.m_Key_x, privateKey.m_Key_x, (strlen( privateKey.m_Key_x ) + 1) );
/////////////////
	cout << "cz  解密前的privateKey = " << privateKey.m_Key_x << " " << privateKey.m_Key_n << endl;
	cout << "cz  解密前的AesKey = " << AesKey << endl;
	rsa.Decrypt((char*)AesKey, MAX_KEY_LEN, (char*)AesKey_De, privateKey);
	cout << "cz  解密后的AesKey = " << AesKey << endl;
	cout << "cz  解密后的AesKey_De = " << AesKey_De << endl;


	unsigned char chAesKey[8] = "";
	unsigned __int64 nKeyDe = StrToULongLong(AesKey_De);
	// nKeyDe = 15540725856023089;
	cout << "nKeyDe = " << nKeyDe << endl;
	memcpy(chAesKey, (unsigned char*)&nKeyDe, 8);
	cout << "cz  用于解密的chAesKey = " << chAesKey << endl;

	// 用Aes解密数据
	CAesEncrypt theAes(16, chAesKey);
	int index = 0;

	for (; index<BlockNum; index++)
	{
		memset(chBase, 0, sizeof(unsigned char)*BASE_LEN_128);
		memset(chDst, 0, sizeof(unsigned char)*BASE_LEN_128);
		memcpy(chBase, pSrcData+(index*BASE_LEN_128), BASE_LEN_128);

		theAes.InvCipher(chBase, chDst);

		for (int i=0, k=index*BASE_LEN_128; i<BASE_LEN_128; i++, k++)
		{
			pDstData[k] = chDst[i];
		}
	}

	if (RestLen > 0)
	{
		memset(chBase, 0, sizeof(unsigned char)*BASE_LEN_128);
		memset(chDst, 0, sizeof(unsigned char)*BASE_LEN_128);
		memcpy(chBase, pSrcData+(index*BASE_LEN_128), RestLen);

		theAes.InvCipher(chBase, chDst);

		for (int i=0, k=index*BASE_LEN_128; i<RestLen; i++, k++)
		{
			pDstData[k] = chDst[i];
		}
	}
}


int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])
{
	#ifdef USE_AES_RSA
	{
		// 字符串加解密
// 		while (true)
// 		{
			cout << "请输入明文:" << endl;
			const int LEN = 32;
			unsigned char srcData[LEN+1] = "";		// 数组长度必须是16的倍数,但实际字符数可以不是16的倍数
			unsigned char dstData_C[LEN+1] = "";
			unsigned char dstData_M[LEN+1] = "";
			unsigned char SrcKey[8] = "1234567";
			unsigned char DstKey[MAX_KEY_LEN] = "";

			cin >> srcData;

			SRSAKEY publicKey;
			SRSAKEY privateKey;
			memset(&publicKey, 0, sizeof(SRSAKEY));
			memset(&privateKey, 0, sizeof(SRSAKEY));

			CRsaEncrypt rsa;
			rsa.CreateKey();

			publicKey = rsa.GetPublicKey();
			privateKey = rsa.GetPrivateKey();


			cout << "cz 加密前 公钥 m_Key_n =" << publicKey.m_Key_n << endl;
			cout << "cz 加密前 公钥" << publicKey.m_Key_x << endl;
			cout << "cz 加密前 私钥 m_Key_n =" << privateKey.m_Key_n << endl;
			cout << "cz 加密前 私钥" << privateKey.m_Key_x << endl;
			

			/* 加密规则的原因 造成不能反过来加密  解密   */

			// 加密
			AesRsaEncrypt( SrcKey, DstKey, publicKey, srcData, dstData_C, LEN );
			// AesRsaEncrypt( SrcKey, DstKey, privateKey, srcData, dstData_C, LEN );
			dstData_C[LEN] = 0;
			cout << "密文:\n" << dstData_C << endl;
			cout << "cz DstKey - " << DstKey << endl;
			cout << "cz SrcKey - " << SrcKey << endl;

			cout << "cz 加密后 公钥" << publicKey.m_Key_n << endl;
			cout << "cz 加密后 公钥" << publicKey.m_Key_x << endl;
			cout << "cz 加密后 私钥" << privateKey.m_Key_n << endl;
			cout << "cz 加密后 私钥" << privateKey.m_Key_x << endl;

			// 解密
			AesRsaDecrypt( DstKey, privateKey, dstData_C, dstData_M, LEN );
			// AesRsaDecrypt( DstKey, publicKey, dstData_C, dstData_M, LEN );
			dstData_M[LEN] = 0;
			cout << "明文:\n" << dstData_M << endl << endl;


			//  用私钥加密数据  公钥解密数据  不做钥的加密  办不到啊  怎么弄    
			// 客户端和服务端都保留同一个私钥 公钥加密数据  私钥解密??

			cout << endl;
	//		system("pause");
	//	}
	}
	#endif

	#ifdef USE_RSA
	{
		CRsaEncrypt rsa;

		cout << "//-------------------------------------------------" << endl;
		cout << "//	【RSA加密】" << endl;
		cout << "//-------------------------------------------------" << endl;

		SRSAKEY publicKey;
		SRSAKEY privateKey;
		memset(&publicKey, 0, sizeof(SRSAKEY));
		memset(&privateKey, 0, sizeof(SRSAKEY));

		rsa.CreateKey();

		publicKey = rsa.GetPublicKey();
		privateKey = rsa.GetPrivateKey();
		cout << "公钥:\n";
		cout << "e:" << publicKey.m_Key_x << endl;
		cout << "n:" << publicKey.m_Key_n << endl << endl;
		cout << "私钥:\n";
		cout << "d:" << privateKey.m_Key_x << endl;
		cout << "n:" << privateKey.m_Key_n << endl << endl;

		while (true)
		{
			cout << "请输入明文:(输入7个字符)" << endl;
			char srcData[8] = "1234567";
			char dstData_Encrypt[MAX_KEY_LEN+1];
			char dstData_Decrypt[MAX_KEY_LEN+1];

			cin >> srcData;
			unsigned __int64 dwData = 0;
			memcpy(&dwData, (unsigned __int64*)srcData, 8);
			cout << "明文(unsigned __int64):\n" << dwData << endl;

			// 加密
			rsa.Encrypt( dwData, dstData_Encrypt, publicKey );
			// rsa.Encrypt( dwData, dstData_Encrypt, privateKey );

			cout << "密文:\n" << dstData_Encrypt << endl;

			// 解密
			CRsaEncrypt rsa2;
			rsa2.Decrypt( dstData_Encrypt, MAX_KEY_LEN, dstData_Decrypt, privateKey );
			// rsa2.Decrypt( dstData_Encrypt, MAX_KEY_LEN, dstData_Decrypt, publicKey );
			
			cout << "明文:\n" << dstData_Decrypt << endl;

			unsigned __int64 dwOutData = StrToULongLong(dstData_Decrypt);
			char chOutData[8] = "";
			memcpy(&chOutData, (char*)&dwOutData, 8);
			cout << "输出字符串:\n" << chOutData << endl;

			cout << endl;

			system("pause");
		}
	}
	#endif
	
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}



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转载自blog.csdn.net/d2262272d/article/details/51614515