Leetcode 250.Count Univalue Subtrees

Leetcode 250.Count Univalue Subtrees

题目:

Given a binary tree, count the number of uni-value subtrees.

A Uni-value subtree means all nodes of the subtree have the same value.

For example:
Given binary tree,

          5
         / \
        1   5
       / \   \
      5   5   5

return 4

解法:

这个题比较直接,就是通过递归找出左右子树的节点值和父节点值均相同的子树个数,比如结点 5 的树的左子树为空(判为true),右子树的值是5,则证明满足情况;同时叶子结点也是满足情况的,因为叶子结点不含有子树,所以左右子树节点值都为 0

代码:

class Solution {
public:
    bool DFS(TreeNode* root, int pre, int& ans)
    {
        if(!root) return true;
        bool flag1 = DFS(root->left, root->val, ans);
        bool flag2 = DFS(root->right, root->val, ans);
        if(flag1 && flag2) ans++;
        return (root->val == pre) && flag1 && flag2;
    }
    
    int countUnivalSubtrees(TreeNode* root) {
        if(!root) return 0;
        int ans = 0;
        DFS(root, root->val, ans);
        return ans;
    }
};

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转载自blog.csdn.net/wyxwyx469410930/article/details/84568206