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一、背景
业务需要，把redis单结点改为集群，在对代码进行测试的时候发现了，原本使用jedis的批量操作pipeline，到了集群的时候不可用了。报了org.springframework.data.redis.connection.jedis.JedisClusterConnection的错误。
即pipeline是不支持在集群模式下使用的。
于是乎，只能技能PipelineBase接口，重写这个方法了。
二、代码
JedisCluster.java(获取jedis集群实体类)
@Bean
public JedisCluster getJedisCluster() {
String[] serverArray = clusterNodes.split(",");//获取服务器数组
Set<HostAndPort> nodes = new HashSet<>();
for (String ipPort : serverArray) {
String[] ipPortPair = ipPort.split(":");
nodes.add(new HostAndPort(ipPortPair[0].trim(), Integer.valueOf(ipPortPair[1].trim())));
}
return new JedisCluster(nodes, poolConfig());
}JedisClusterPipeline.java(重写的pipeline类)
package com.hqjy.msg.util;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import redis.clients.jedis.*;
import redis.clients.jedis.exceptions.JedisMovedDataException;
import redis.clients.jedis.exceptions.JedisRedirectionException;
import redis.clients.util.JedisClusterCRC16;
import redis.clients.util.SafeEncoder;
import java.io.Closeable;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.util.*;
/**
* @program: message
* @description: JedisClusterPipeLine
* @author: Irving Wei
* @create: 2018-11-27 10:22
**/
public class JedisClusterPipeline extends PipelineBase implements Closeable {
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(JedisClusterPipeline.class);
// 部分字段没有对应的获取方法，只能采用反射来做
// 你也可以去继承JedisCluster和JedisSlotBasedConnectionHandler来提供访问接口
private static final Field FIELD_CONNECTION_HANDLER;
private static final Field FIELD_CACHE;
static {
FIELD_CONNECTION_HANDLER = getField(BinaryJedisCluster.class, "connectionHandler");
FIELD_CACHE = getField(JedisClusterConnectionHandler.class, "cache");
}
private JedisSlotBasedConnectionHandler connectionHandler;
private JedisClusterInfoCache clusterInfoCache;
private Queue<Client> clients = new LinkedList<Client>(); // 根据顺序存储每个命令对应的Client
private Map<JedisPool, Jedis> jedisMap = new HashMap<>(); // 用于缓存连接
private boolean hasDataInBuf = false; // 是否有数据在缓存区
/**
* 根据jedisCluster实例生成对应的JedisClusterPipeline
* @param
* @return
*/
public static JedisClusterPipeline pipelined(JedisCluster jedisCluster) {
JedisClusterPipeline pipeline = new JedisClusterPipeline();
pipeline.setJedisCluster(jedisCluster);
return pipeline;
}
public JedisClusterPipeline() {
}
public void setJedisCluster(JedisCluster jedis) {
connectionHandler = getValue(jedis, FIELD_CONNECTION_HANDLER);
clusterInfoCache = getValue(connectionHandler, FIELD_CACHE);
}
/**
* 刷新集群信息，当集群信息发生变更时调用
* @param
* @return
*/
public void refreshCluster() {
connectionHandler.renewSlotCache();
}
/**
* 同步读取所有数据. 与syncAndReturnAll()相比，sync()只是没有对数据做反序列化
*/
public void sync() {
innerSync(null);
}
/**
* 同步读取所有数据 并按命令顺序返回一个列表
*
* @return 按照命令的顺序返回所有的数据
*/
public List<Object> syncAndReturnAll() {
List<Object> responseList = new ArrayList<Object>();
innerSync(responseList);
return responseList;
}
private void innerSync(List<Object> formatted) {
HashSet<Client> clientSet = new HashSet<Client>();
try {
for (Client client : clients) {
// 在sync()调用时其实是不需要解析结果数据的，但是如果不调用get方法，发生了JedisMovedDataException这样的错误应用是不知道的，因此需要调用get()来触发错误。
// 其实如果Response的data属性可以直接获取，可以省掉解析数据的时间，然而它并没有提供对应方法，要获取data属性就得用反射，不想再反射了，所以就这样了
Object data = generateResponse(client.getOne()).get();
if (null != formatted) {
formatted.add(data);
}
// size相同说明所有的client都已经添加，就不用再调用add方法了
if (clientSet.size() != jedisMap.size()) {
clientSet.add(client);
}
}
} catch (JedisRedirectionException jre) {
if (jre instanceof JedisMovedDataException) {
// if MOVED redirection occurred, rebuilds cluster's slot cache,
// recommended by Redis cluster specification
refreshCluster();
}
throw jre;
} finally {
if (clientSet.size() != jedisMap.size()) {
// 所有还没有执行过的client要保证执行(flush)，防止放回连接池后后面的命令被污染
for (Jedis jedis : jedisMap.values()) {
if (clientSet.contains(jedis.getClient())) {
continue;
}
flushCachedData(jedis);
}
}
hasDataInBuf = false;
close();
}
}
@Override
public void close() {
clean();
clients.clear();
for (Jedis jedis : jedisMap.values()) {
if (hasDataInBuf) {
flushCachedData(jedis);
}
jedis.close();
}
jedisMap.clear();
hasDataInBuf = false;
}
private void flushCachedData(Jedis jedis) {
try {
jedis.getClient().getAll();
} catch (RuntimeException ex) {
}
}
@Override
protected Client getClient(String key) {
byte[] bKey = SafeEncoder.encode(key);
return getClient(bKey);
}
@Override
protected Client getClient(byte[] key) {
Jedis jedis = getJedis(JedisClusterCRC16.getSlot(key));
Client client = jedis.getClient();
clients.add(client);
return client;
}
private Jedis getJedis(int slot) {
JedisPool pool = clusterInfoCache.getSlotPool(slot);
// 根据pool从缓存中获取Jedis
Jedis jedis = jedisMap.get(pool);
if (null == jedis) {
jedis = pool.getResource();
jedisMap.put(pool, jedis);
}
hasDataInBuf = true;
return jedis;
}
private static Field getField(Class<?> cls, String fieldName) {
try {
Field field = cls.getDeclaredField(fieldName);
field.setAccessible(true);
return field;
} catch (NoSuchFieldException | SecurityException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("cannot find or access field '" + fieldName + "' from " + cls.getName(), e);
}
}
@SuppressWarnings({"unchecked" })
private static <T> T getValue(Object obj, Field field) {
try {
return (T)field.get(obj);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException | IllegalAccessException e) {
LOGGER.error("get value fail", e);
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
XXXService.java(使用)
@Autowired
private JedisCluster jc;
@RedisIdxConnection
public synchronized void pipeline(String key, List list) {
// 如果要操作的list没有值，则直接返回
if (!(list.size() > 0)) {
return;
}
JedisClusterPipeline jcp = JedisClusterPipeline.pipelined(jc);
jcp.refreshCluster();
List<Object> batchResult = null;
try {
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
// for循环的内容根据自己的业务进行修改，核心就是用jcp加到数组再一起同步到redis实现批量操作
Map map = (Map) list.get(i);
String msg = (String) map.get("value");
long time = (long) map.get("score");
String zkey = (String) map.get(Constant.REDIS_KEY);
jcp.zadd(zkey, time, msg);
}
jcp.sync();
batchResult = jcp.syncAndReturnAll();
} finally {
jcp.close();
}有问题欢迎留言讨论~~~