链表排序(LeetCode 148)

Sort a linked list in O(n log n) time using constant space complexity.
Example 1:Input: 4->2->1->3
Output: 1->2->3->4
Example 2:Input: -1->5->3->4->0
Output: -1->0->3->4->5
用的归并排序。注意将链表对半分的时候,一般的快慢指针的慢指针落在中间节点的下一个,这会导致重复循环,所以要做一些微调。

class Solution {
public:
    ListNode* sortList(ListNode* head) {
       if(!head||!head->next)
           return head;
        ListNode *slower=head;
        ListNode *slow=head->next;
        ListNode *fast=head->next->next;
        while(fast&&fast->next){
            slower=slower->next;
            slow=slow->next;
            fast=fast->next->next;
        }
        slower->next=NULL;
        ListNode *left=sortList(head);
        ListNode *right=sortList(slow);
        ListNode *start=new ListNode(0);
        ListNode *cur=start;
        while(left&&right){
            if(left->val<right->val){
                cur->next=left;                
                left=left->next;
            }
            else{
                cur->next=right;
                right=right->next;
            }
            cur=cur->next;
        }
        while(left){
            cur->next=left;                
            left=left->next;
            cur=cur->next;
        }
        while(right){
           cur->next=right;
           right=right->next;
           cur=cur->next;
        }
        
        ListNode *result=start->next;
        delete start;
        start=NULL;
        return result;
    }
};

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转载自blog.csdn.net/qq_28778507/article/details/84106889
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