1、创建虚拟机
1）查看一下规格
[root@cc07 ~]# nova flavor-list|grep vcpus_1 | vcpus_16_cpu_cores_8_cpu_sockets_2_ram_16384_disk_50_eph_0 | vcpus_16_cpu_cores_8_cpu_sockets_2_ram_16384_disk_50_eph_0 | 16384 | 50 | 0 | | 16 | 1.0 | True | | vcpus_16_cpu_cores_8_cpu_sockets_2_ram_32768_disk_50_eph_0 | vcpus_16_cpu_cores_8_cpu_sockets_2_ram_32768_disk_50_eph_0 | 32768 | 50 | 0 | | 16 | 1.0 | True | | vcpus_1_cpu_cores_1_cpu_sockets_1_ram_1024_disk_10_eph_0 | vcpus_1_cpu_cores_1_cpu_sockets_1_ram_1024_disk_10_eph_0 | 1024 | 10 | 0 | | 1 | 1.0 | True | | vcpus_1_cpu_cores_1_cpu_sockets_1_ram_1024_disk_1_eph_0 | vcpus_1_cpu_cores_1_cpu_sockets_1_ram_1024_disk_1_eph_0 | 1024 | 1 | 0 | | 1 | 1.0 | True |
2）查看一下镜像
[root@cc07 ~]# glance image-list|grep test-boshen
| 7dbda9ff-b13f-410b-8152-2c27c6bba4b6 | test-boshen1g |
3）查看一下网络
[root@cc07 ~]# neutron net-list --tenant-id=26a8e1feb372493d831c19d4d9e28d73 +--------------------------------------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------+ | id | name | subnets | +--------------------------------------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------+ | 0575cad8-38b0-4d0a-833c-86779f4f43bb | hzb-pub1 | | | 2193270e-c4c9-469c-99ae-87ebdb4ba535 | hzb-privnet1 | 0ba19972-c2f6-4cbb-80f6-a642a2f698a8 10.30.0.0/24 | +--------------------------------------+--------------+---------------------------------------------------+
4）查看一下安全组
(nova-compute)[root@nc12 ~]# nova secgroup-list --all-tenant|grep hzb | 970a4d5f-cd19-4e1e-ab22-6355044bf79b | hzb-sg-1 | | 17b117b7731e46d6bc0f9f34d767a61b | | fdbffd7a-5f5e-413a-8d78-5f26bdc23c4e | hzb-sg | | 26a8e1feb372493d831c19d4d9e28d73 |
5）创建秘钥
(neutron-server)[root@cc07 /]# openstack keypair create hzb-keypaire-priv -----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY----- MIIEqAIBAAKCAQEA02eI9yEc8EvEDLBiXqPGFZtuQ/wa4dMH44mPLvadOW7xrkt2 5kQh1STcCYX6aJT9vX8IIrQlkx9rc2Y5mdWO/L39nvmLdWgsOUSCx/AgMj5kZj6L +en3UYULXSFKnA8uw4jspf0DgzAjT69YXVaAPzVmZSwriNtye7Jz3byZ5/pddQQh /C3KC7t1hay3lYkgpqURaQT31UqIkN+VTYehKIHMAsyY2IVxEtUVsQegbMDIZrrZ mDRTewCLZDfVwFQf7cmDdDQsrsb+xEo6PinH8CJWwT3xO5HC3MbJahUK+nFcgDRH sbHuFfMBpzuGrtFPYmbW7IjiqvcYt37NFubi0QIDAQABAoIBAQCPXuIWp9BWbyvQ ZzbvdCZ8tOK9HJamnFX3TG1crkfGkaU6TVefpolDYjIQC1rd3l2PTD2aO45YDrDy nFtoJttIMRl13UtlHncPh5UiP4m2SXYRmU2Y+cGO+anRSSiuWeWfGpdToxnkuJra CdLlyipDs9Vzu9byg9FKbqYBtUyzc26pAb910F0dfraz6Qiy/Nm8iQGugCdDfvq4 p2Xf8ySQGKRqe5pvQY9AfN6oyGuSyqJoRqCyK624E5wxrHCCcZC07eiLXmGDNJKi n0PwvqemtTB+Mnfz95V/PI53VXt5pUrHekI1niXxx6dQN+xwNg7CzAiJT2fOfpJQ 25UFRM8ZAoIAgQDlzG9mJHQ5lzfpQtyCRNiXMjrR+vKrhCamiKTTpOjtbnaiEeUW 1VkvDOKB9grGZvKKS8Ug67OR73ATP5E4cHO8WUnYsk1vu/lYzPOvwcit3uccLz7b 7pCG1eKi8AD/+T6k27yRNVBXKOva4nQyan916wBmT3ho7OmyYBkKQOJt0wKCAIEA 64IyAhSGvAXnV01DWsnPKdKVXUezXdE2sXTEN38TDApUCKp8I9K+mZVatSaY+YWU bivdWhH//ZkmWWbH/Ff2fQwLp/xBF7ydWPlMBTQ9ex+jNZMHE7Jy9YK/5lwDL2Zt i6UJoiSZjeUa0hPLwqt/diO3nF5l6PQCCWqFR4Z8sksCggCAedx5zs7SG6BHdBmS 2josKbHnY2cSvUXtQS8BSYMQSqjjnHqk5ADrtHm+vHB/skrxn8kilpyns2IoKuzw 098+YMlw0ctsKS6jwiWdrLy08Q9du6KKURMn7XkLIKDpxtSkFcS5ML/3BOGcgYzJ VdsIEL44jgjir7HDFGbFoJxb9yUCggCAHJCdGi19Lh8VMTyY19E0hGEbZsYElnOC y8Fa71RFbidui+KJzhqIrb4001YMJe+y0i4V2g/m2c6SnTNfPFc6+W3VmBl7l7Jz 70/FjbgJYP60YBImQJhbYzXpqrosVLp6vP5Wjckcqt5IA4UNKN5+RkkMwzWb7MZz 3MqDweopA8MCggCAfEeYBQ90WWOleGduw+jYl2WT8+5MZt+HmkdPIrd3sSt0r9nJ NT+TN3cwZDUqpnweo3hZzzvZDv+aIlItT4TueifX5EnsBmrVZ7el0KvIM9MoDOWl +wlGPcs9Np1Dkr2mxMX6BWrGCo0KW5hxlz663/pbC6FxE5XRua4IkbW8ghE= -----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----
6）查看主机
[root@cc07 ~]# nova service-list +----+------------------+-----------------------------+-----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+-----------------+ | Id | Binary | Host | Zone | Status | State | Updated_at | Disabled Reason | +----+------------------+-----------------------------+-----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+-----------------+ | 17 | nova-consoleauth | cc07.chinacloud.com | internal | enabled | up | 2018-10-26T07:25:24.000000 | - | | 18 | nova-scheduler | cc07.chinacloud.com | internal | enabled | up | 2018-10-26T07:25:24.000000 | - | | 20 | nova-conductor | cc07.chinacloud.com | internal | enabled | up | 2018-10-26T07:25:28.000000 | - | | 28 | nova-compute | nc12.chinacloud.com | region-1 | enabled | up | 2018-10-26T07:25:28.000000 | - | | 29 | nova-compute | nc09.chinacloud.com | nova | enabled | up | 2018-10-26T07:25:26.000000 | - | | 30 | nova-compute | nc11.chinacloud.com | AZ_kvm | enabled | up | 2018-10-26T07:25:24.000000 | - | | 31 | nova-compute | nc10.chinacloud.com | nova | enabled | up | 2018-10-26T07:25:30.000000 | - | | 34 | nova-compute | cc07.chinacloud.com | bare_az | enabled | up | 2018-10-26T07:25:27.000000 | - | | 35 | nova-conductor | nc09.chinacloud.com | internal | enabled | up | 2018-10-26T07:25:28.000000 | - | | 40 | nova-compute | CLS1_172.16.0.9_dummydriver | nova | enabled | up | 2018-10-26T07:25:26.000000 | - | | 41 | nova-compute | CLS1_172.16.0.9_driver | vmvare-09 | enabled | up | 2018-10-26T07:25:24.000000 | - | | 43 | nova-compute | compute.chinacloud.com | nova | enabled | down | 2018-10-25T07:34:11.000000 | - | +----+------------------+-----------------------------+-----------+---------+-------+----------------------------+-----------------+
准备建在AZ_kvm这个可用域里面的 nc11.chinacloud.com 节点上
7、创建虚拟机
[root@cc07 ~]# nova boot --flavor vcpus_1_cpu_cores_1_cpu_sockets_1_ram_1024_disk_1_eph_0 --image 7dbda9ff-b13f-410b-8152-2c27c6bba4b6 --nic net-id=2193270e-c4c9-469c-99ae-87ebdb4ba535 --security-groups fdbffd7a-5f5e-413a-8d78-5f26bdc23c4e --key-name hzb-keypaire-priv --availability-zone AZ_kvm:nc11.chinacloud.com hzb-boot-test +--------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Property | Value | +--------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | OS-DCF:diskConfig | MANUAL | | OS-EXT-AZ:availability_zone | AZ_kvm | | OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:host | - | | OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:hypervisor_hostname | - | | OS-EXT-SRV-ATTR:instance_name | instance-000001ed | | OS-EXT-STS:power_state | 0 | | OS-EXT-STS:task_state | scheduling | | OS-EXT-STS:vm_state | building | | OS-SRV-USG:launched_at | - | | OS-SRV-USG:terminated_at | - | | accessIPv4 | | | accessIPv6 | | | adminPass | | | config_drive | | | created | 2018-10-26T08:01:38Z | | flavor | vcpus_1_cpu_cores_1_cpu_sockets_1_ram_1024_disk_1_eph_0 (vcpus_1_cpu_cores_1_cpu_sockets_1_ram_1024_disk_1_eph_0) | | hostId | | | id | 046eade8-4f8f-4d4b-a1cf-1f7d7739e2d7 | | image | test-xulang1g (7dbda9ff-b13f-410b-8152-2c27c6bba4b6) | | key_name | hzb-keypaire-priv | | metadata | {"hypervisor_type": "qemu", "isvm": "1"} | | name | hzb-boot-test | | os-extended-volumes:volumes_attached | [] | | progress | 0 | | security_groups | fdbffd7a-5f5e-413a-8d78-5f26bdc23c4e | | status | BUILD | | tenant_id | ff2958aa964541679833ddbcc503c5d2 | | updated | 2018-10-26T08:01:41Z | | user_id | b735c8ddd7b54e228e8c068533a0de69 | +--------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+