Poor Warehouse Keeper

Poor Warehouse Keeper

http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4803

Jenny is a warehouse keeper. He writes down the entry records everyday. The record is shown on a screen, as follow:

There are only two buttons on the screen. Pressing the button in the first line once increases the number on the first line by 1. The cost per unit remains untouched. For the screen above, after the button in the first line is pressed, the screen will be:

The exact total price is 7.5, but on the screen, only the integral part 7 is shown.
Pressing the button in the second line once increases the number on the second line by 1. The number in the first line remains untouched. For the screen above, after the button in the second line is pressed, the screen will be:

Remember the exact total price is 8.5, but on the screen, only the integral part 8 is shown. 
A new record will be like the following:

At that moment, the total price is exact 1.0.
Jenny expects a final screen in form of:

Where x and y are previously given.
What’s the minimal number of pressing of buttons Jenny needs to achieve his goal?

 

Input

There are several (about 50, 000) test cases, please process till EOF.
Each test case contains one line with two integers x(1 <= x <= 10) and y(1 <= y <= 10 ⁹) separated by a single space - the expected number shown on the screen in the end.

 

Output

For each test case, print the minimal number of pressing of the buttons, or “-1”(without quotes) if there’s no way to achieve his goal.

 

Sample Input

1 1

3 8

9 31

 

Sample Output

0

5

11

Hint

For the second test case, one way to achieve is: (1, 1) -> (1, 2) -> (2, 4) -> (2, 5) -> (3, 7.5) -> (3, 8.5)

 

Source

2013ACM/ICPC亚洲区南京站现场赛——题目重现

直接贪心模拟即可

 1 #include<iostream>
 2 #include<cmath>
 3 #include<vector>
 4 #include<cstring>
 5 #include<string>
 6 #include<algorithm>
 7 #include<cstdio>
 8 #include<map>
 9 #include<queue>
10 #define maxn 200005
11 #define mem(a,b) memset(a,b,sizeof(a))
12 typedef long long ll;
13 using namespace std;
14 
15 
16 int main(){
17     double a,b,x,y,tmp;
18     while(cin>>x>>y){
19         a=1,b=1;
20         int step=0;
21         if(x>y){
22             cout<<-1<<endl;
23         }
24         else{
25             double danjia=(y+0.9999)/x;
26             double danjia_double=danjia;
27             int tmp;
28             while(a<x&&b<y){
29                 if(danjia_double-b-1>=0.000001){
30                     tmp=int(danjia_double-b);
31                     step+=tmp;
32                     b+=tmp;
33 
34                 }
35                 else{
36                     step++;
37                     b+=b/a;
38                     a++;
39                     danjia_double=a*danjia;
40                 }
41               //  cout<<a<<" "<<b<<" "<<danjia_double<<" "<<step<<endl;
42             }
43            if((danjia_double-b+0.00001)>0){
44                 step+=danjia_double-b;
45             }
46             cout<<step<<endl;
47         }
48     }
49 }

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