867. Transpose Matrix（python+cpp）

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题目：

Given a matrix A, return the transpose of A.
The transpose of a matrix is the matrix flipped over it’s main
diagonal, switching the row and column indices of the matrix.

Example 1:

Input: [[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8,9]] Output: [[1,4,7],[2,5,8],[3,6,9]]
Example 2:

Input: [[1,2,3],[4,5,6]] Output: [[1,4],[2,5],[3,6]]

Note:

1 <= A.length <= 1000 1 <= A[0].length <= 1000

解释：
求一个矩阵的转置，用暴力解法即可…
python代码：

class Solution(object):
    def transpose(self, A):
        """
        :type A: List[List[int]]
        :rtype: List[List[int]]
        """
        if not A:
            return 
        m=len(A)
        n=len(A[0])
        result=[ [0 for j in range(m)] for i in range(n)]
        for i in range(m):
            for j in range(n):
                result[j][i]=A[i][j]
        return result

c++代码：

class Solution {
public:
    vector<vector<int>> transpose(vector<vector<int>>& A) {
        int  m=A.size();
        int n=A[0].size();
        //创建一个二维数组并且初始化为0
        vector<vector<int>> result(n,vector<int>(m,0));
        for(int j=0;j<n;j++)
        {
            for(int i=0;i<m;i++)
            {
                result[j][i]=A[i][j];
            }
                
        }
       return result; 
    }
};

总结：
学会使用cpp中vector的初始化，vector<int>result(n,0);