1、在settings.py中配置MEDIA_URL和MEDIA_ROOT
[root@localhost blogproject]#
[root@localhost blogproject]# vim blogproject/settings.py
MEDIA_URL = '/uploads/'
MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'uploads')
2、urls.py中配置路由
django1.9及以下
url(r"^uploads/(?P<path>.*)$", \
"django.views.static.serve", \
{"document_root": settings.MEDIA_ROOT,}),
djaggo1.10及以上
from django.conf.urls.static import static
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),
url(r'^$',index,name='index'),
]+ static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)
3、在model中设置图片的上传位置和路径
[root@localhost kindeditor-4.1.10]# cd /root/blogenv/blog_env/blogproject/static/js/kindeditor-4.1.10
[root@localhost kindeditor-4.1.10]# vim config.js
KindEditor.ready(function(K) {
window.editor = K.create('#id_content',
{
width : '900px',
height : '300px',
uploadJson: '/admin/upload/kindeditor',
}
);});
urls配置：
from django.conf.urls import url
from django.contrib import admin
from blog.views import *
from django.conf import settings
from blog.upload import upload_image
from django.conf.urls.static import static
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^admin/', admin.site.urls),
url(r'^$',index,name='index'),
url(r'^admin/upload/(?P<dir_name>[^/]+)$', upload_image, name='upload_image'),
]+ static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)
代码
[root@localhost blogproject]# vim blog/upload.py
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.conf import settings
from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt
import os
import uuid
import json
import datetime as dt
@csrf_exempt
def upload_image(request, dir_name):
##################
# kindeditor图片上传返回数据格式说明：
# {"error": 1, "message": "出错信息"}
# {"error": 0, "url": "图片地址"}
##################
result = {"error": 1, "message": "上传出错"}
files = request.FILES.get("imgFile", None)
if files:
result =image_upload(files, dir_name)
return HttpResponse(json.dumps(result), content_type="application/json")
#目录创建
def upload_generation_dir(dir_name):
today = dt.datetime.today()
dir_name = dir_name + '/%d/%d/' %(today.year,today.month)
if not os.path.exists(settings.MEDIA_ROOT + dir_name):
os.makedirs(settings.MEDIA_ROOT + dir_name)
return dir_name
# 图片上传
def image_upload(files, dir_name):
#允许上传文件类型
allow_suffix =['jpg', 'png', 'jpeg', 'gif', 'bmp']
file_suffix = files.name.split(".")[-1]
if file_suffix not in allow_suffix:
return {"error": 1, "message": "图片格式不正确"}
relative_path_file = upload_generation_dir(dir_name)
path=os.path.join(settings.MEDIA_ROOT, relative_path_file)
if not os.path.exists(path): #如果目录不存在创建目录
os.makedirs(path)
file_name=str(uuid.uuid1())+"."+file_suffix
path_file=os.path.join(path, file_name)
file_url = settings.MEDIA_URL + relative_path_file + file_name
open(path_file, 'wb').write(files.file.read()) # 保存图片
return {"error": 0, "url": file_url}