1.安装mysql5.7
ubuntu 命令：apt-get -y install mysql-server mysql-client;
（导入其他服务器的数据库：
1.先创建一个要移动数据库的相同名字，命令：create database 数据库名
2.命令： source /home/lion/test.sql 导入完毕。
2.安装php7.0-fpm
ubuntu命令： apt-get -y install php7.0
(拓展：安装这个php7是没有很多拓展的，需要自己再执行" apt-get -y install php7
0-扩展名（curl,mysql,gd等等）")；
3.安装nginx1.10
ubuntu命令： apt-get -y install nginx;
小贴士：我是平时采用thinkphp3.2框架开发后台的，这里安装了nginx会访问不了tp的pathinfo，需要配置nignx里的访问，我配置如下
##
# You should look at the following URL's in order to grasp a solid understanding
# of Nginx configuration files in order to fully unleash the power of Nginx.
# http://wiki.nginx.org/Pitfalls
# http://wiki.nginx.org/QuickStart
# http://wiki.nginx.org/Configuration
#
# Generally, you will want to move this file somewhere, and start with a clean
# file but keep this around for reference. Or just disable in sites-enabled.
#
# Please see /usr/share/doc/nginx-doc/examples/ for more detailed examples.
##
# Default server configuration
#
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
# SSL configuration
#
# listen 443 ssl default_server;
# listen [::]:443 ssl default_server;
#
# Note: You should disable gzip for SSL traffic.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/773332
#
# Read up on ssl_ciphers to ensure a secure configuration.
# See: https://bugs.debian.org/765782
#
# Self signed certs generated by the ssl-cert package
# Don't use them in a production server!
#
# include snippets/snakeoil.conf;
root /var/www/html;
# Add index.php to the list if you are using PHP
index index.html index.htm index.nginx-debian.html;
server_name _;
location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
# try_files $uri $uri/ =400;
# index index.php;
index index.php; #<span style="color:#ff0000;">定义地址具体文件访问时，直接给他一个index.php,可以改成info.php,index.html,服务器上有什么就会显示哪个出来</span>
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php/$1 last;
break;
}
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
# location ~ \.php$ {
# include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
#
# # With php7.0-cgi alone:
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# # With php7.0-fpm:
# fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
# }
location ~ \.php { #<span style="color:#ff0000;">配置thinkphp的URL模式是1（即phpinfo模式）</span>
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.0-fpm.sock;
}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
location ~ /\.ht {
deny all;
}
}
# Virtual Host configuration for example.com
#
# You can move that to a different file under sites-available/ and symlink that
# to sites-enabled/ to enable it.
#
#server {
# listen 80;
# listen [::]:80;
#
# server_name example.com;
#
# root /var/www/example.com;
# index index.html;
#
# location / {
# try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
# }
#}