Spring Cloud 学习笔记(一)

  • Spring Cloud 学习笔记(一)

** 搭建过程

搭建maven父子工程->包括父工程、eureka-server、eureka-client

https://www.cnblogs.com/shijunyu/p/9634845.html

  1. 创建maven父工程,pom文件如下:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
        <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
        <groupId>com.wat</groupId>
        <artifactId>wat-spring-cloud-study</artifactId>
        <version>${project.version}</version>
        <name>wat-spring-cloud-study</name>
        <packaging>pom</packaging>
    
        <!-- spring cloud parent project -->
        <parent>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.3.RELEASE</version>
            <!-- <relativePath /> --> <!-- used to download every time -->
        </parent>
    
        <!-- several modules -->
        <modules>
            <module>wat-spring-eureka-server</module>
            <module>wat-spring-eureka-client</module>
        </modules>
    
        <!-- properties used for clean -->
        <properties>
            <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
            <java.version>1.8</java.version>
            <project.version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</project.version>
        </properties>
    
        <!-- like spring cloud properties without this will get error -->
        <dependencyManagement>
            <dependencies>
                <dependency>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                    <version>Finchley.RELEASE</version>
                    <type>pom</type>
                    <scope>import</scope>
                </dependency>
            </dependencies>
        </dependencyManagement>
    
        <build>
            <plugins>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                </plugin>
    
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                    <configuration>
                        <source>${java.version}</source>
                        <target>${java.version}</target>
                        <encoding>${project.build.sourceEncoding}</encoding>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
                <plugin>
                    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                    <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                    <configuration>
                        <useSystemClassLoader>false</useSystemClassLoader>
                        <skip>true</skip>
                    </configuration>
                </plugin>
            </plugins>
        </build>
    
        <repositories>
            <repository>
                <id>spring-milestones</id>
                <name>Spring Milestones</name>
                <url>https://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone</url>
                <snapshots>
                    <enabled>false</enabled>
                </snapshots>
            </repository>
        </repositories>
    
    </project>
  2. 创建maven子工程->eureka-server

    <?xml version="1.0"?>
    <project
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"
        xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
        <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
        <parent>
            <groupId>com.wat</groupId>
            <artifactId>wat-spring-cloud-study</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </parent>
        <artifactId>wat-spring-eureka-server</artifactId>
        <name>wat-spring-eureka-server</name>
        <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
    
        <dependencies>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
            </dependency>
    
        </dependencies>
    
    </project>
  3. 创建maven子工程->eureka-client

    <?xml version="1.0"?>
    <project
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"
        xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
        <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
        <parent>
            <groupId>com.wat</groupId>
            <artifactId>wat-spring-cloud-study</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </parent>
        <artifactId>wat-spring-eureka-client</artifactId>
        <name>wat-spring-eureka-client</name>
        <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
    
        <properties>
            <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        </properties>
    
        <dependencies>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
            </dependency>
    
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
                <scope>test</scope>
            </dependency>
    
        </dependencies>
    
    </project>
    
  4. eureka-server写代码:

    package org.wat.spring.eureka.server;
    
    import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
    import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.server.EnableEurekaServer;
    
    /**
    * Hello world!
    *
    */
    @EnableEurekaServer
    @SpringBootApplication
    public class App {
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
        }
    }
    
  5. 在eureka-server添加配置文件/src/main/resources/application.properties:

    server.port=8761
    
    eureka.client.register-with-eureka=false
    eureka.client.fetch-registry=false
    
    logging.level.com.netflix.eureka=OFF
    logging.level.com.netflix.discovery=OFF
  6. 在eureka-client中写代码:

    package org.wat.spring.eureka.client;
    
    import java.util.List;
    
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
    import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
    import org.springframework.cloud.client.ServiceInstance;
    import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.DiscoveryClient;
    import org.springframework.cloud.client.discovery.EnableDiscoveryClient;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
    
    @EnableDiscoveryClient
    @SpringBootApplication
    public class App {
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            SpringApplication.run(App.class, args);
        }
    }
    
    @RestController
    class ServiceInstanceRestController {
    
        @Autowired
        private DiscoveryClient discoveryClient;
    
        @RequestMapping("/service-instances/{applicationName}")
        public List<ServiceInstance> serviceInstancesByApplicationName(@PathVariable String applicationName) {
            return this.discoveryClient.getInstances(applicationName);
        }
    }
  7. 在eureka-client添加配置文件/src/main/resources/bootstrap.properties:
    xml spring.application.name=wat-eureka-client-1
  8. 先启动程序eureka-server,并登陆http://localhost:8761看到instance里面没有程序:
    https://www.cnblogs.com/shijunyu/p/9634845.html

  9. 启动程序eureka-client,看到instance里面多了一个程序:
    https://www.cnblogs.com/shijunyu/p/9634845.html

到此第一篇入门就记录完毕啦、希望能每天成长一点
转载请注明出处:https://www.cnblogs.com/shijunyu/p/9634845.html

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转载自www.cnblogs.com/shijunyu/p/9634845.html