github搭建maven私服

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前言

GitHub的强大，详细很多小伙伴们都知道了，下面我主要讲解的是两种jar包的上传，
1、第一种是我们自己写的代码想提供给他人或者自己使用
2、第二种是针对一些平台，比如阿里，百度等知名互联网他们提供的jar包制作成我们的maven包，

1、生成自己的Maven私服

1.1、配置发布管理器，将这个发布管理器发布的maven版本放到我们本地（发布管理器如果不懂的话，建议查找我的博客进行了解）

下面这个名字，建议根据我们所制作的maven的jar包的作用进行命名，因为为了我们已经自己在github上查看方便以及维护方便

<distributionManagement.directory.name>hlj-test-github-maven</distributionManagement.directory.name>



<distributionManagement>
    <repository>
        <id>hlj-managemaent-Id</id>
        <name>hlj managemaent name</name>
        <url>file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</url>
    </repository>
</distributionManagement>

1.2、添加maven发布插件

<plugin>
    <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>2.8.1</version>
    <configuration>
        <altDeploymentRepository>internal.repo::default::file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</altDeploymentRepository>
    </configuration>
</plugin>

1.3、完整的pom如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
    <artifactId>test-github-maven</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>com-hlj-github-maven-repo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <distributionManagement.directory.name>hlj-test-github-maven</distributionManagement.directory.name>

    </properties>

    <distributionManagement>
        <repository>
            <id>hlj-managemaent-Id</id>
            <name>hlj managemaent name</name>
            <url>file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</url>
        </repository>
    </distributionManagement>


    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>

            <!--maven发布插件-->
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.8.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <altDeploymentRepository>internal.repo::default::file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</altDeploymentRepository>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>


</project>

1.4、运行命令，发布到我们上面配置的路径target/hlj-test-github-maven中

mvn clean deploy

1.5、创建一个maven项目maven_github,将hlj-test-github-maven

文件夹复制到我们创建好的maven项目中去

1.6、pom中开始使用这个pom依赖，为了测试，我们应该先删除除掉本地仓库中的依赖包，

JeandeMBP:hlj healerjean$ cd ~/.m2/repository/com/hlj
JeandeMBP:hlj healerjean$ ls -l
total 0
drwxr-xr-x  6 healerjean  staff  204 Aug 30 20:30 repo
JeandeMBP:hlj healerjean$ rm -rf repo
JeandeMBP:hlj healerjean$ ls -l
total 0
JeandeMBP:hlj healerjean$ 

1.7、修改下我们目前测试工程中pom中的groupId，防止产生干扰

<groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
改为
<groupId>com.hlj.repo-add</groupId>

1.8、开始导入我们自己的依赖,这个是及时我们更新pom，发现还是显示红色报错，不过没关系，我们直接使用命令 mvn package,强制下载

<repositories>
    <repository>
        <!--id任意-->
        <id>hlj-repo</id>
        <url>https://raw.github.com/HealerJean123/maven_github/master/hlj-test-github-maven</url>
    </repository>
</repositories>


<!--github仓库导入的-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
    <artifactId>test-github-maven</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1</version>
</dependency>

mvn packege

1.9、成功，测试的pom如下

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
    <artifactId>test-github-maven</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <name>com-hlj-github-maven-repo</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.4.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>

    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <distributionManagement.directory.name>hlj-test-github-maven</distributionManagement.directory.name>

    </properties>

    <distributionManagement>
        <repository>
            <id>hlj-managemaent-Id</id>
            <name>hlj managemaent name</name>
            <url>file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</url>
        </repository>
    </distributionManagement>

    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <!--id任意-->
          <id>hlj-repo</id>
            <url>https://raw.github.com/HealerJean123/maven_github/master/hlj-test-github-maven</url>
        </repository>
    </repositories>

    <dependencies>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!--github仓库导入的-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
            <artifactId>test-github-maven</artifactId>
            <version>0.0.1</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>

            <!--maven发布插件-->
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.8.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <altDeploymentRepository>internal.repo::default::file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</altDeploymentRepository>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>


</project>

2、jar上传到github制作依赖包

参考下面的，将它先导入本地maven仓库，然后我们直接将生成的文件夹taobao-sdk-java上传到上面那个仓库中

mvn install:install-file -Dfile=taobao-sdk-java-5.2.1.jar -DgroupId=taobao-sdk-java -DartifactId=taobao-sdk-java -Dversion=5.2.1 -Dpackaging=jar  


<dependency>
    <groupId>taobao-sdk-java</groupId>
    <artifactId>taobao-sdk-java</artifactId>
    <version>5.2.1</version>
</dependency>

3、解释下如何观察这个依赖包的pom Id如果确认

3.1、打开这个maven-metadata.xml文件

3.2、可以观察到版本信息，已经更新时间

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<metadata>
  <groupId>com.hlj</groupId>
  <artifactId>com-hlj-github-maven-repo</artifactId>

  <versioning>
    <versions>
      <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </versions>
    <lastUpdated>20180830123020</lastUpdated>
  </versioning>
</metadata>

4、我自己今后的规范

1、groupId com.hlj.repo

2、artifactId 工具类名字

3、版本 0.0.1（初始）

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
    <artifactId>logback-access-</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
    <artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1</version>
</dependency>

4、目录发布管理器或者叫githut入口名字 hlj-artifactId

<distributionManagement.directory.name>hlj-test-github-maven</distributionManagement.directory.name>

<distributionManagement>
    <repository>
        <id>hlj-managemaent-Id</id>
        <name>hlj managemaent name</name>
        <url>file://${project.build.directory}/${distributionManagement.directory.name}</url>
    </repository>
</distributionManagement>

<repositories>
    <repository>
        <!--id任意-->
        <id>hlj-repo</id>
        <url>https://raw.github.com/HealerJean123/maven_github/master/hlj-test-github-maven</url>
    </repository>
</repositories>

    <dependency>
            <groupId>com.hlj.repo</groupId>
            <artifactId>test-github-maven</artifactId>
            <version>0.0.1</version>
    </dependency>

代码下载

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