IDEA+maven+java+TestNG POM+DDT第六篇用框架完善

这一篇主要完善两点：

1、我们的系统所有交易和操作都是在登陆的基础上做的，所以把登陆功能写成一个单独的类，然后在第一个测试用例中通过创建登陆类的对象来登陆系统和判断是否登录成功，如下：

Loginpage.java中的内容不变，只增加两行断言成功的代码

package pageobject;


import framework.BasePage;
import framework.Excel;

import framework.Log;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.FindBy;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait;
import org.testng.Assert;

public class LoginPage extends BasePage {



    @FindBy (xpath="html/body/div[6]/div[2]/div/div/div[2]/form/div[1]/div/div[1]/input")
    WebElement username_inputBox;

    @FindBy (xpath="/html/body/div[6]/div[2]/div/div/div[2]/form/div[2]/div/div[1]/input")
    WebElement password_inputBox;

    @FindBy (xpath="/html/body/div[6]/div[2]/div/div/div[2]/form/div[3]/div/div/input")
    WebElement verifypic_inputBox;

    @FindBy (xpath="/html/body/div[6]/div[2]/div/div/div[2]/form/div[4]/div/div/div[1]/div/input")
    WebElement serveraddress_inputBox;

    // 135环境：xpath="/html/body/div[5]/div[2]/div/div/div[2]/form/div[4]/div/div/div[2]/ul[2]/li[1]
    //105环境：xpath="/html/body/div[5]/div[2]/div/div/div[2]/form/div[4]/div/div/div[2]/ul[2]/li[2]
    ///135:html/body/div[6]/div[2]/div/div/div[2]/form/div[4]/div/div/div[2]/ul[2]/li[1]
    @FindBy (xpath="/html/body/div[6]/div[2]/div/div/div[2]/form/div[4]/div/div/div[2]/ul[2]/li[1]")
    WebElement serveraddress_selector;

    ///html/body/div[6]/div[2]/div/div/div[3]/div/button
    @FindBy (xpath="//div[@class='y-login  v-transfer-dom']/div[2]/div/div/div[3]/div/button")
    WebElement Login_Button;

    @FindBy (xpath="//div[@id='app']/div/header/div[1]/div/div/a")
    WebElement username_a;



    public LoginPage(WebDriver driver){
        super(driver);
    }

    public void Login() throws Exception{
        Excel excel=new Excel();
        excel.setExcelFile("E:\\Java_project\\XTPTest_selenium\\suites\\test-data.xlsx","Login_info");
        //Excel中的行和列都是从0开始的不是从1

        type(username_inputBox,excel.getCellData(1,0));
        type(password_inputBox,excel.getCellData(1,1));
        type(verifypic_inputBox,excel.getCellData(1,2));
       // type(serveraddress_inputBox,"10.29.181.135");
        click(serveraddress_inputBox);
        callWait(3);
        click(serveraddress_selector);
        //选择了服务器地址后用户名被清空，需要再次输入用户名才能登陆成功
        type(username_inputBox,excel.getCellData(1,0));
        callWait(2);
        click(Login_Button);
        //显示等待10秒
        WebDriverWait wait=new WebDriverWait(driver,10);
        wait.until(ExpectedConditions.textToBePresentInElement(username_a,excel.getCellData(1,0)));
        Log.info("显示等待10秒");
        //断言是否登陆成功
        Assert.assertEquals(excel.getCellData(1,0),username_a.getText());
        Log.info("断言登录是否成功");
    }
}

package pageobject_functions;

import framework.BrowserEngine;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.PageFactory;
import pageobject.LoginPage;

public class Login {
    public WebDriver driver;

    public void initSetup()throws Exception{
        //加载浏览器打开url;
        BrowserEngine browserEngine=new BrowserEngine();
        browserEngine.initConfigData();
        driver=browserEngine.getBrowser();
    }

    public void loginValid() throws Exception{

        //实现登陆
        LoginPage loginpage= PageFactory.initElements(driver,LoginPage.class);
        loginpage.Login();


    }


}

Login类中的initSetup方法主要完成启动浏览器，打开url的功能；loginValid()方法主要完成登陆和断言登陆是否成功的功能。在最后的测试类中我们通过Login类创建对象来调用Login类的方法：

package testsuite;

import framework.BrowserEngine;
import framework.BasePage;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.PageFactory;
import org.testng.annotations.AfterClass;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeClass;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import pageobject.HomePage;
import pageobject.LoginPage;
import pageobject_functions.Login;

import java.io.IOException;

public class Stock_order {
    public static WebDriver driver;

    @BeforeClass
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        Login login=new Login();
        login.initSetup();
        login.loginValid();
        driver=login.driver;

    }

    @Test
    public void stockorder()throws Exception{
        HomePage homepage=PageFactory.initElements(driver,HomePage.class);
        homepage.buystock();


    }

    @AfterClass
    public void teardown() throws InterruptedException{
        BrowserEngine browserEngine=new BrowserEngine();
        browserEngine.tearDown();

    }


}

2、解决执行多个测试用户只启动一次浏览器的问题：先执行测试用例A类，再执行测试用例B类，解决思路：

（1）在A中定义driver为静态变量，public static WebDriver driver;

(2)A执行完之后不要执行quit.driver操作;

(3)在B的前面通过A.driver将driver传递给B类;

参考博文:

https://blog.csdn.net/u011541946/article/details/77202949

https://blog.csdn.net/u011541946/article/details/77388788

IDEA+maven+java+TestNG POM+DDT第六篇用框架完善

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