71. 简化路径 string流

Given an absolute path for a file (Unix-style), simplify it.

For example,
path = “/home/”, => “/home”
path = “/a/./b/../../c/”, => “/c”

这道题让简化给定的路径,光根据题目中给的那一个例子还真不太好总结出规律,应该再加上两个例子 path = “/a/./b/../c/”, => “/a/c”和path = “/a/./b/c/”, => “/a/b/c”, 这样我们就可以知道中间是”.”的情况直接去掉,是”..”时删掉它上面挨着的一个路径,而下面的边界条件给的一些情况中可以得知,如果是空的话返回”/”,如果有多个”/”只保留一个。那么我们可以把路径看做是由一个或多个”/”分割开的众多子字符串,把它们分别提取出来一一处理即可,代码如下:

class Solution {
public:
    string simplifyPath(string path) {
        string res, t;
        stringstream ss(path);
        vector<string> v;
        while (getline(ss, t, '/')) {
            if (t == "" || t == ".") continue;
            if (t == ".." && !v.empty()) v.pop_back();
            else if (t != "..") v.push_back(t);
        }
        for (string s : v) res += "/" + s;
        return res.empty() ? "/" : res;
    }
};

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转载自blog.csdn.net/Wobushishenqiang/article/details/82559791