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题目链接:https://nanti.jisuanke.com/t/30990
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Alice, a student of grade 66, is thinking about an Olympian Math problem, but she feels so despair that she cries. And her classmate, Bob, has no idea about the problem. Thus he wants you to help him. The problem is:
We denote k!k!:
k! = 1 \times 2 \times \cdots \times (k - 1) \times kk!=1×2×⋯×(k−1)×k
We denote SS:
S = 1 \times 1! + 2 \times 2! + \cdots +S=1×1!+2×2!+⋯+
(n - 1) \times (n-1)!(n−1)×(n−1)!
Then SS module nn is __
You are given an integer nn.
You have to calculate SS modulo nn.
(n-1)(n-1)! = n!-(n-1)!
S = n!-1
S mod n = n-1