开窗函数

常用分析函数：（最常用的应该是1.2.3 的排序）
1、row_number() over(partition by ... order by ...)
2、rank() over(partition by ... order by ...)
3、dense_rank() over(partition by ... order by ...)
4、count() over(partition by ... order by ...)
5、max() over(partition by ... order by ...)
6、min() over(partition by ... order by ...)
7、sum() over(partition by ... order by ...)
8、avg() over(partition by ... order by ...)
9、first_value() over(partition by ... order by ...)
10、last_value() over(partition by ... order by ...)
11、lag() over(partition by ... order by ...)
12、lead() over(partition by ... order by ...)