【Ｃ＋＋】命令行方式获取主板序列号

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// ConsoleApplication1.cpp: 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//


#include "stdafx.h"

#if !defined(AFX_DD71A3C0_A52F_4C38_B062_8E05785607DC__INCLUDED_)
#define AFX_DD71A3C0_A52F_4C38_B062_8E05785607DC__INCLUDED_

#if _MSC_VER > 1000
#pragma once
#endif // _MSC_VER > 1000

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <windows.h>

using namespace std;

//--------------------------------------------------------------
//						主板序列号
//--------------------------------------------------------------


#endif // !defined(AFX_DD71A3C0_A52F_4C38_B062_8E05785607DC__INCLUDED_)


//--------------------------------------------------------------
//						主板序列号 -- 获取不到时为 None
//--------------------------------------------------------------
BOOL GetBaseBoardByCmd(char *lpszBaseBoard/*, int len=128*/)
{
	const long MAX_COMMAND_SIZE = 10000; // 命令行输出缓冲大小	
	WCHAR szFetCmd[] = L"wmic diskdrive get SerialNumber";//L"wmic BaseBoard get SerialNumber"; // 获取主板序列号命令行	
	const string strEnSearch = "SerialNumber"; // 主板序列号的前导信息

	BOOL   bret = FALSE;
	HANDLE hReadPipe = NULL; //读取管道
	HANDLE hWritePipe = NULL; //写入管道	
	PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;   //进程信息	
	STARTUPINFO			si;	  //控制命令行窗口信息
	SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa;   //安全属性

	char			szBuffer[MAX_COMMAND_SIZE + 1] = { 0 }; // 放置命令行结果的输出缓冲区
	string			strBuffer;
	unsigned long	count = 0;
	long			ipos = 0;

	memset(&pi, 0, sizeof(pi));
	memset(&si, 0, sizeof(si));
	memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa));

	pi.hProcess = NULL;
	pi.hThread = NULL;
	si.cb = sizeof(STARTUPINFO);
	sa.nLength = sizeof(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
	sa.lpSecurityDescriptor = NULL;
	sa.bInheritHandle = TRUE;

	//1.0 创建管道
	bret = CreatePipe(&hReadPipe, &hWritePipe, &sa, 0);
	if (!bret)
	{
		//goto END;
		cout << "1.0 false" << endl;
		CloseHandle(hWritePipe);
		CloseHandle(hReadPipe);
		CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);
		CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
	}

	//2.0 设置命令行窗口的信息为指定的读写管道
	GetStartupInfo(&si);
	si.hStdError = hWritePipe;
	si.hStdOutput = hWritePipe;
	si.wShowWindow = SW_HIDE; //隐藏命令行窗口
	si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW | STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;

	//3.0 创建获取命令行的进程
	bret = CreateProcess(NULL, szFetCmd, NULL, NULL, TRUE, 0, NULL, NULL, &si, &pi);
	if (!bret)
	{
		//goto END;
		cout << "3.0 false" << endl;
		CloseHandle(hWritePipe);
		CloseHandle(hReadPipe);
		CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);
		CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
	}

	//4.0 读取返回的数据
	WaitForSingleObject(pi.hProcess, 500/*INFINITE*/);
	bret = ReadFile(hReadPipe, szBuffer, MAX_COMMAND_SIZE, &count, 0);
	if (!bret)
	{
		//goto END;
		cout << "4.0 false" << endl;
		CloseHandle(hWritePipe);
		CloseHandle(hReadPipe);
		CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);
		CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
	}

	//5.0 查找主板序列号
	bret = FALSE;
	strBuffer = szBuffer;
	ipos = strBuffer.find(strEnSearch);
	system("cls");
	if (ipos < 0) // 没有找到
	{
		//goto END;
		cout << "5.0 false" << endl;
		CloseHandle(hWritePipe);
		CloseHandle(hReadPipe);
		CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);
		CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
	}
	else
	{
		strBuffer = strBuffer.substr(ipos + strEnSearch.length());
	}

	memset(szBuffer, 0x00, sizeof(szBuffer));
	strcpy_s(szBuffer, strBuffer.c_str());

	//去掉中间的空格 \r \n
	int j = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < strlen(szBuffer); i++)
	{
		if (szBuffer[i] != ' ' && szBuffer[i] != '\n' && szBuffer[i] != '\r')
		{
			lpszBaseBoard[j] = szBuffer[i];
			j++;
		}
	}

	bret = TRUE;

//END:
//	//关闭所有的句柄
//	CloseHandle(hWritePipe);
//	CloseHandle(hReadPipe);
//	CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);
//	CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
	
	return(bret);
}


int main() {
	char str[10] = { '\0' };
	char str3[10] = { '\0' };
	char SerialNumber[] = { "Z9ANVKPX" };
	if (GetBaseBoardByCmd(str)) {
		//Z9ANVKPX
		int j;
		string str1(str);
		string str2(SerialNumber);
		//方法一
		int i = str1.find(str2);  //返回即子字符串索引3
		cout << i;
		//返回-1即为无此子串
	}
	std::cin.get();
}

查找主板厂商和型号
wmic BaseBoard get Manufacturer
wmic BaseBoard get Product
查找硬盘序列号
wmic diskdrive get SerialNumber