WIN10 安装SDK 7.1 失败 解决方案

This is an issue with Microsoft Windows SDK 7.1. It may occur under two scenarios:

1. If you have Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 SP1 (Express or Professional) installed.

2. If you have Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 redistributable packages (x64 or x86) installed.

The details on the issue from Microsoft are below:

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/2717426/windows-sdk-fails-to-install-with-return-code-5100

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/2519277/fix-visual-c-compilers-are-removed-when-you-upgrade-visual-studio-2010

To avoid this issue:

1. Uninstall the Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 redistributable packages (both x86 as well as x64) from “Control Panel” > “Programs and Features”. If you have trouble uninstalling them, see related solution 1-NBI41W at the bottom.

2. Install the Windows SDK 7.1. During installation, under the "Installation Options" menu, UNCHECK the "Visual C++ Compilers" and "Microsoft Visual C++ 2010" components.

3. Apply the SDK 7.1 patch from below:

<http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?displaylang=en&id=4422>

4. Reinstall the Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 redistributable packages.

x64:

http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=14632

x86:

http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=5555

参考：https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/95039-why-does-the-sdk-7-1-installation-fail-with-an-installation-failed-message-on-my-windows-system