Python从文件中读取数据

编写了一个名为learning_python.txt的文件,内容如下:

[root@centos7 tmp]# cat learning_python.txt 
In Python you can code;
In Python you can learn object;
In Python you can learn class.

要求:编写一个程序,它读取这个文件并打印三次。

1、第一次打印时读取整个文件;

2、第二次打印时遍历文件对象;

3、第三次打印时将各行存储在一个列表中,再在with代码块外打印它们。

1、第一次打印的代码:

filename = 'learning_python.txt'

with open(filename) as file_object:
    contents = file_object.read()
    print(contents.rstrip())

2、第二次打印的代码:

filename = 'learning_python.txt'

with open(filename) as file_object:
#1    contents = file_object.read()
#1    print(contents.rstrip())
    for line in file_object:
        print(line.rstrip())

3、第三次打印的代码:

filename = 'learning_python.txt'

with open(filename) as file_object:
#1    contents = file_object.read() 第一次打印,文件作为一个整体
#1    print(contents.rstrip())
#2    for line in file_object:  第二次打印,在with模块内
#2        print(line.rstrip())
    lines = file_object.readlines()

for line in lines:  #第三次打印,在with模块外
    print(line.strip())

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转载自blog.csdn.net/zsx0728/article/details/81288264