广东地区经纬度【Python版】

1、广东市县关系

guangdong = {
    '广州市': ['越秀区', '荔湾区', '海珠区', '天河区', '白云区', '黄埔区', '花都区', '番禺区', '南沙区', '增城区', '从化区'],
    '深圳市': ['福田区', '罗湖区', '南山区', '盐田区', '宝安区', '龙岗区', '龙华区', '坪山区', '光明区'],
    '珠海市': ['香洲区', '斗门区', '金湾区'],
    '汕头市': ['金平区', '龙湖区', '濠江区', '潮南区', '潮阳区', '澄海区', '南澳县'],
    '佛山市': ['禅城区', '高明区', '三水区', '南海区', '顺德区'],
    '韶关市': ['浈江区', '武江区', '曲江区', '乐昌市', '南雄市', '始兴县', '仁化县', '翁源县', '新丰县', '乳源瑶族自治县'],
    '湛江市': ['赤坎区', '霞山区', '坡头区', '麻章区', '廉江市', '吴川市', '雷州市', '遂溪县', '徐闻县'],
    '肇庆市': ['端州区', '鼎湖区', '高要区', '四会市', '广宁县', '怀集县', '封开县', '德庆县'],
    '江门市': ['江海区', '蓬江区', '新会区', '台山市', '鹤山市', '开平市', '恩平市'],
    '茂名市': ['茂南区', '电白区', '高州市', '化州市', '信宜市'],
    '惠州市': ['惠城区', '惠阳区', '博罗县', '龙门县', '惠东县'],
    '梅州市': ['梅江区', '梅县区', '兴宁市', '大埔县', '丰顺县', '五华县', '平远县', '蕉岭县'],
    '汕尾市': ['汕城区', '陆丰市', '海丰县', '陆河县'],
    '河源市': ['源城区', '龙川县', '连平县', '东源县', '和平县', '紫金县'],
    '阳江市': ['江城区', '阳东区', '阳春市', '阳西县'],
    '清远市': ['清城区', '清新区', '英德市', '连州市', '佛冈县', '阳山县', '连山壮族瑶族自治县', '连南瑶族自治县'],
    '东莞市': [],
    '中山市': [],
    '潮州市': ['湘桥区', '潮安区', '饶平县'],
    '揭阳市': ['榕城区', '揭东区', '普宁市', '惠来县', '揭西县'],
    '云浮市': ['云城区', '云安区', '罗定市', '新兴县', '郁南县']}

2、广东地区经纬度

2.1、下载代码

2.1.1、保存为txt

import requests, re
url = 'https://blog.csdn.net/Yellow_python/article/details/81122113'
header = {'User-Agent': 'Opera/8.0 (Windows NT 5.1; U; en)'}
r = requests.get(url, headers=header)
contain = re.findall('<pre><code>([\s\S]+?)</code></pre>', r.text)[0].strip()
with open('coordinate.txt', 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
    f.write(contain)

2.1.2、保存为excel并可视化

import requests, re, pandas as pd
url = 'https://blog.csdn.net/Yellow_python/article/details/81122113'
header = {'User-Agent': 'Opera/8.0 (Windows NT 5.1; U; en)'}
r = requests.get(url, headers=header)
contain = re.findall('<pre><code>([\s\S]+?)</code></pre>', r.text)[0].strip()
# 经纬度【字符串】转【浮点数】
df = pd.DataFrame([row.split(',') for row in contain.split('\n')], columns=['市级', '县级', '经度', '纬度'])
df['经度'] = pd.to_numeric(df['经度'])
df['纬度'] = pd.to_numeric(df['纬度'])
# df.to_excel('coordinates.xlsx', index=None)  # 保存为excel
# 可视化
import matplotlib.pyplot as mp
mp.scatter(df['经度'], df['纬度'], s=50, alpha=0.5)
mp.show()

2.2、经纬度信息

广州市,广州市,113.264360,23.129080
广州市,越秀区,113.266800,23.129010
广州市,荔湾区,113.244280,23.125860
广州市,海珠区,113.317200,23.083310
广州市,天河区,113.361990,23.124630
广州市,白云区,113.273238,23.157032
广州市,黄埔区,113.480670,23.181390
广州市,花都区,113.220260,23.403910
广州市,番禺区,113.384240,22.937720
广州市,南沙区,113.524970,22.801690
广州市,增城区,113.810900,23.260930
广州市,从化区,113.586460,23.548350
深圳市,深圳市,114.059560,22.542860
深圳市,福田区,114.054540,22.522910
深圳市,罗湖区,114.131660,22.548360
深圳市,南山区,113.930690,22.533250
深圳市,盐田区,114.236790,22.557000
深圳市,宝安区,113.883080,22.553290
深圳市,龙岗区,114.247790,22.719910
深圳市,龙华区,114.044620,22.696694
深圳市,坪山区,114.346320,22.690840
珠海市,珠海市,113.576680,22.270730
珠海市,香洲区,113.543202,22.265939
珠海市,斗门区,113.296580,22.209030
珠海市,金湾区,113.364200,22.145890
汕头市,汕头市,116.682210,23.353500
汕头市,金平区,116.705400,23.365250
汕头市,龙湖区,116.716770,23.372460
汕头市,濠江区,116.726640,23.285920
汕头市,潮南区,116.433100,23.250290
汕头市,潮阳区,116.601570,23.264890
汕头市,澄海区,116.756080,23.466130
汕头市,南澳县,117.023480,23.421780
佛山市,佛山市,113.121920,23.021850
佛山市,禅城区,113.122490,23.009440
佛山市,高明区,112.892620,22.900260
佛山市,三水区,112.896720,23.155850
佛山市,南海区,113.142780,23.028820
佛山市,顺德区,113.293210,22.805360
韶关市,韶关市,113.597230,24.810390
韶关市,浈江区,113.610950,24.804460
韶关市,武江区,113.587710,24.792680
韶关市,曲江区,113.604580,24.682600
韶关市,乐昌市,113.347460,25.130140
韶关市,南雄市,114.310840,25.119620
韶关市,始兴县,114.062060,24.952690
韶关市,仁化县,113.749180,25.085660
韶关市,翁源县,114.130330,24.350200
韶关市,新丰县,114.206890,24.059590
韶关市,乳源瑶族自治县,113.275960,24.775910
湛江市,湛江市,110.358940,21.271340
湛江市,赤坎区,110.365340,21.266240
湛江市,霞山区,110.398210,21.191690
湛江市,坡头区,110.455500,21.244750
湛江市,麻章区,110.334270,21.263310
湛江市,廉江市,110.286250,21.609620
湛江市,吴川市,110.778240,21.441820
湛江市,雷州市,110.096510,20.914440
湛江市,遂溪县,110.250060,21.377080
湛江市,徐闻县,110.175020,20.326520
肇庆市,肇庆市,112.465280,23.046900
肇庆市,端州区,112.484610,23.051960
肇庆市,鼎湖区,112.567060,23.158150
肇庆市,高要区,112.458390,23.025810
肇庆市,四会市,112.734040,23.327430
肇庆市,广宁县,112.441120,23.634930
肇庆市,怀集县,112.184540,23.911880
肇庆市,封开县,111.511960,23.424480
肇庆市,德庆县,111.785590,23.143760
江门市,江门市,113.081610,22.578650
江门市,江海区,113.111030,22.560280
江门市,蓬江区,113.078450,22.595140
江门市,新会区,113.032310,22.458770
江门市,台山市,112.793900,22.251560
江门市,鹤山市,112.964360,22.765300
江门市,开平市,112.698510,22.376380
江门市,恩平市,112.305320,22.182940
茂名市,茂名市,110.925230,21.663290
茂名市,茂南区,110.918790,21.641090
茂名市,电白区,111.016360,21.514280
茂名市,高州市,110.853380,21.918120
茂名市,化州市,110.639540,21.663970
茂名市,信宜市,110.947100,22.354290
惠州市,惠州市,114.416790,23.110750
惠州市,惠城区,114.382730,23.083830
惠州市,惠阳区,114.456460,22.788510
惠州市,博罗县,114.289730,23.173150
惠州市,龙门县,114.254860,23.727630
惠州市,惠东县,114.719990,22.984860
梅州市,梅州市,116.122640,24.288440
梅州市,梅江区,116.116990,24.309960
梅州市,梅县区,116.082450,24.265390
梅州市,兴宁市,115.731190,24.136500
梅州市,大埔县,116.695200,24.347920
梅州市,丰顺县,116.182250,23.739450
梅州市,五华县,115.776090,23.932540
梅州市,平远县,115.891120,24.566320
梅州市,蕉岭县,116.171230,24.658610
汕尾市,汕尾市,115.375140,22.785660
汕尾市,汕城区,115.375140,22.785660
汕尾市,陆丰市,115.644620,22.945110
汕尾市,海丰县,115.323410,22.966570
汕尾市,陆河县,115.659960,23.301480
河源市,河源市,114.700650,23.743650
河源市,源城区,114.702460,23.734170
河源市,龙川县,115.259840,24.100140
河源市,连平县,114.488650,24.369560
河源市,东源县,114.746250,23.788560
河源市,和平县,114.938720,24.442010
河源市,紫金县,115.183980,23.635320
阳江市,阳江市,111.982560,21.858290
阳江市,江城区,111.955160,21.861820
阳江市,阳东区,112.006700,21.868290
阳江市,阳春市,111.791530,22.170300
阳江市,阳西县,111.617910,21.752290
清远市,清远市,113.056150,23.682010
清远市,清城区,113.062690,23.697950
清远市,清新区,113.016580,23.734740
清远市,英德市,113.415050,24.185720
清远市,连州市,112.376770,24.779980
清远市,佛冈县,113.531720,23.879210
清远市,阳山县,112.641320,24.465000
清远市,连山壮族瑶族自治县,112.093480,24.570360
清远市,连南瑶族自治县,112.286980,24.725400
东莞市,东莞市,113.751790,23.020670
中山市,中山市,113.392600,22.515950
潮州市,潮州市,116.622960,23.656700
潮州市,湘桥区,116.628340,23.674410
潮州市,潮安区,116.678090,23.462440
潮州市,饶平县,117.003900,23.664120
揭阳市,揭阳市,116.372710,23.549720
揭阳市,榕城区,116.366920,23.524860
揭阳市,揭东区,116.412110,23.566060
揭阳市,普宁市,116.165690,23.297360
揭阳市,惠来县,116.295110,23.033210
揭阳市,揭西县,115.841890,23.431410
云浮市,云浮市,112.044530,22.915250
云浮市,云城区,112.043730,22.927970
云浮市,云安区,112.003240,23.071010
云浮市,罗定市,111.570040,22.768300
云浮市,新兴县,112.225360,22.695730
云浮市,郁南县,111.535360,23.234640

2.3、可视化

3、补充：4个直辖市

3.1、字典

four_cities = {
    '北京市': ['东城区', '西城区', '朝阳区', '丰台区', '石景山区', '海淀区', '顺义区', '通州区', '大兴区', '房山区', '门头沟区', '昌平区', '平谷区', '密云区', '怀柔区', '延庆区'],
    '上海市': ['黄浦区', '徐汇区', '长宁区', '静安区', '普陀区', '虹口区', '杨浦区', '浦东新区', '闵行区', '宝山区', '嘉定区', '金山区', '松江区', '青浦区', '奉贤区', '崇明区'],
    '重庆市': ['渝中区', '万州区', '涪陵区', '大渡口区', '江北区', '沙坪坝区', '九龙坡区', '南岸区', '北碚区', '綦江区', '大足区', '渝北区', '巴南区', '黔江区', '长寿区', '江津区', '合川区', '永川区', '南川区', '璧山区', '铜梁区', '潼南区', '荣昌区', '开州区', '梁平区', '武隆区', '城口县', '丰都县', '垫江县', '忠县', '云阳县', '奉节县', '巫山县', '巫溪县', '石柱土家族自治县', '秀山土家族苗族自治县', '酉阳土家族苗族自治县', '彭水苗族土家族自治县'],
    '天津市': ['和平区', '河东区', '河西区', '南开区', '河北区', '红桥区', '滨海新区', '东丽区', '西青区', '津南区', '北辰区', '武清区', '宝坻区', '宁河区', '静海区', '蓟州区']
}

3.2、经纬度

北京市,东城区,116.416370,39.928550
北京市,西城区,116.366110,39.912310
北京市,朝阳区,116.4498,39.927289
北京市,丰台区,116.286160,39.858560
北京市,石景山区,116.222990,39.905690
北京市,海淀区,116.298450,39.959330
北京市,顺义区,116.654770,40.130120
北京市,通州区,116.662852,39.916195
北京市,大兴区,116.341590,39.726840
北京市,房山区,116.142940,39.747880
北京市,门头沟区,116.101460,39.940480
北京市,昌平区,116.231280,40.220770
北京市,平谷区,117.121410,40.140620
北京市,密云区,116.843170,40.376250
北京市,怀柔区,116.631770,40.316000
北京市,延庆区,115.975030,40.456780
上海市,黄浦区,121.484610,31.231620
上海市,徐汇区,121.436870,31.188260
上海市,长宁区,121.423940,31.220240
上海市,静安区,121.455910,31.223520
上海市,普陀区,121.402136,31.255599
上海市,虹口区,121.505150,31.264510
上海市,杨浦区,121.526090,31.259560
上海市,浦东新区,121.544090,31.221140
上海市,闵行区,121.382060,31.113250
上海市,宝山区,121.495973,31.410927
上海市,嘉定区,121.266210,31.374820
上海市,金山区,121.348264,30.74899
上海市,松江区,121.226540,31.032410
上海市,青浦区,121.124260,31.149790
上海市,奉贤区,121.474100,30.918030
上海市,崇明区,121.397300,31.622900
天津市,和平区,39.11712,117.2147
天津市,河东区,39.12827,117.25228
天津市,河西区,117.223360,39.10954
天津市,南开区,117.150110,39.13815
天津市,河北区,117.196740,39.14784
天津市,红桥区,117.151610,39.16734
天津市,滨海新区,117.710710,39.0032
天津市,东丽区,117.314280,39.08652
天津市,西青区,117.007390,39.14111
天津市,津南区,117.357100,38.9375
天津市,北辰区,117.135440,39.22393
天津市,武清区,117.044120,39.38326
天津市,宝坻区,117.309830,39.71755
天津市,宁河区,117.824780,39.33091
天津市,静海区,116.974280,38.94737
天津市,蓟州区,117.408290,40.04577
重庆市,渝中区,106.568600,29.553140
重庆市,万州区,108.408730,30.807900
重庆市,涪陵区,107.387790,29.702390
重庆市,大渡口区,106.482250,29.484080
重庆市,江北区,106.574390,29.606610
重庆市,沙坪坝区,106.457730,29.540980
重庆市,九龙坡区,106.511400,29.502070
重庆市,南岸区,106.562560,29.521680
重庆市,北碚区,106.396280,29.805830
重庆市,綦江区,106.928520,28.964630
重庆市,大足区,105.780170,29.486040
重庆市,渝北区,106.630430,29.717980
重庆市,巴南区,106.540410,29.402680
重庆市,黔江区,108.770790,29.533480
重庆市,长寿区,107.081050,29.857810
重庆市,江津区,106.259360,29.290140
重庆市,合川区,106.276790,29.972880
重庆市,永川区,105.927090,29.356000
重庆市,南川区,107.098960,29.157880
重庆市,璧山区,106.227420,29.592020
重庆市,铜梁区,106.056380,29.844750
重庆市,潼南区,105.839520,30.190540
重庆市,荣昌区,105.594440,29.404850
重庆市,开州区,108.393110,31.160980
重庆市,梁平区,107.802350,30.673730
重庆市,武隆区,107.759930,29.325430
重庆市,城口县,108.664330,31.947670
重庆市,丰都县,107.730850,29.863520
重庆市,垫江县,107.335150,30.326800
重庆市,忠县,108.037670,30.300260
重庆市,云阳县,108.696980,30.930630
重庆市,奉节县,109.464060,31.018460
重庆市,巫山县,109.878800,31.074620
重庆市,巫溪县,109.570160,31.398600
重庆市,石柱土家族自治县,108.114150,29.999680
重庆市,秀山土家族苗族自治县,109.007140,28.448320
重庆市,酉阳土家族苗族自治县,108.767780,28.841260
重庆市,彭水苗族土家族自治县,108.165550,29.293760