题目:
Given a binary tree containing digits from 0-9
only, each root-to-leaf path could represent a number.
An example is the root-to-leaf path 1->2->3
which represents the number 123
.
Find the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers.
For example,
1 / \ 2 3
The root-to-leaf path 1->2
represents the number 12
.
The root-to-leaf path 1->3
represents the number 13
.
Return the sum = 12 + 13 = 25
.
题意:
同样使用回溯法进行求解。需要注意的是每次的数字是当前路径的表示1->2为12。
代码:
void backSum(TreeNode* root, int cur, int& sum) {
if(root->left == NULL && root->right == NULL)
{
sum += cur*10 + root->val;
return;
}
if(root->left != NULL)
{
backSum(root->left, cur*10+root->val, sum);
}
if(root->right != NULL)
{
backSum(root->right, cur*10+root->val, sum);
}
return;
}
int sumNumbers(TreeNode* root) {
if(root == NULL)
return 0;
int sum = 0;
backSum(root, 0, sum);
return sum;
}