android开发笔记之Android Studio运行Robotium

自动化测试工具Robotium

最近在给别的部门在做项目，发现一个自动化测试工具Robotium，那我也玩了一下。

Robotium的测试代码在androidTest目录下：

使用方法

(1)在build.gradle文件中添加依赖

//test robotium
compile 'com.jayway.android.robotium:robotium-solo:5.2.1'
//androidTestCompile 'com.jayway.android.robotium:robotium-solo:5.4.0'//robotium依赖

(2)一个测试Demo

import android.test.ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.View;
import com.robotium.solo.Solo;
import org.junit.Assert;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;

public class TestRobotiumActivity extends ActivityInstrumentationTestCase2<MainActivity> {

    private String TAG ="TestRobotiumActivity";

    private Solo solo;

    public TestRobotiumActivity() {
        super(MainActivity.class);
    }

    @Before
    public void setUp() throws Exception {
        Log.i(TAG,"setUp()");
        super.setUp();
        solo = new Solo(getInstrumentation(), getActivity());
    }

    @Test
    public void test() {
        Log.i(TAG,"test()");
        solo.unlockScreen();
        solo.takeScreenshot("MainActivity");
        Assert.assertTrue(solo.searchButton("test percent"));
        //solo.sleep(500);
        View testPercent = solo.getView(R.id.testPercent);
        solo.clickOnView(testPercent);
        //solo.sleep(500);
        Assert.assertTrue("TestPercent is not found!", solo.waitForActivity("TestPercent"));
        //solo.takeScreenshot("TestPercent");
        solo.sendKey(KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK);
        Assert.assertTrue("MainActivity is not found!", solo.waitForActivity("MainActivity"));
        //solo.sleep(500);
        Assert.assertTrue(solo.searchButton("test location"));
        View testLocation = solo.getView(R.id.testLocation);
        solo.clickLongOnView(testLocation);
        //solo.sleep(500);
        Assert.assertTrue("TestLocation is not found!", solo.waitForActivity("TestLocation"));
        solo.clickLongOnView(solo.getView(R.id.mapView));
        //solo.sleep(500);
        solo.clickOnScreen(300,300,2);
        //solo.sleep(500);
        solo.goBack();
        solo.sleep(500);
        View testPhotoView = solo.getView(R.id.testPhotoView);
        solo.clickLongOnView(testPhotoView);
        solo.sleep(500);

        solo.clickOnScreen(250,500,2);
        solo.sleep(2000);
        solo.clickOnScreen(250,500,2);
        solo.sleep(2000);

        solo.goBackToActivity("MainActivity");
        solo.sleep(500);
        View testRecyclerView = solo.getView(R.id.testRecyclerView);
        solo.clickOnView(testRecyclerView);
        solo.sleep(500);
        View switchButton = solo.getView(R.id.switchButton);

        solo.clickOnView(switchButton);
        //solo.scrollToSide(Solo.DOWN);
        //solo.scrollToBottom();
        solo.sleep(1000);
        solo.clickOnView(switchButton);
        //solo.scrollToSide(Solo.DOWN);
        //solo.scrollToBottom();
        solo.sleep(1000);
        solo.goBackToActivity("MainActivity");
        solo.sleep(1000);
    }

}

参考资料

1.Android studio 下的Robotium自动化测试
http://blog.csdn.net/qq_35081366/article/details/53930058
2.Robotium in Android Studio
http://anirudh24seven.github.io/devlog/2015/02/13/robotium-android-studio.html
3.Robotium
http://blog.csdn.net/kevindgk/article/details/53257596