环境： Centos 7.2/64位 两台服务器 都为tracker 和 storage
10.100.0.1 storage tracker
10.100.0.2 storage tracker
1 和 2安装配置类似， 下面以一台为例
1, 安装依赖包，添加fastDFS运行用户
yum install -y zlib zlib-devel pcre pcre-devel gcc gcc-c++ openssl openssl-devel libevent libevent-devel perl unzip
useradd -s /sbin/nologin fastdfs
2,创建数据存储目录
mkdir -p /export/fastdfs/{storage,tracker}
[root@localhost src]# ll /export/fastdfs
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 6 Dec 10 15:18 storage #Storage目录保存运行日志及其data数据
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 6 Dec 10 15:17 tracker #tracker目录保存运行日志
3，安装libfastcommon
下载最新版本： libfastcommon
wget https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon/archive/master.zip
unzip master.zip
cd libfastcommon-master/
./make.sh
./make.sh install
4, 安装Fastdfs
wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/fastdfs/files/FastDFS%20Server%20Source%20Code/FastDFS%20Server%20with%20PHP%20Extension%20Source%20Code%20V5.05/FastDFS_v5.05.tar.gz/download
tar zxf FastDFS_v5.05.tar.gz && cd FastDFS
./make.sh
./make.sh install
chown -R fastdfs: /export/fastdfs
5, 配置tracker 和 storage 配置文件, 对应修改(配置文件的路径:/etc/fdfs/)
vi storage.conf
group_name=group1
base_path=/export/fastdfs/storage
store_path0=/export/fastdfs/storage
tracker_server=192.168.0.205:22122
tracker_server=192.168.0.206:22122
http.server_port=80
vi tracker.conf base_path=/export/fastdfs/trackervi client.conf tracker_server=192.168.0.205:22122 tracker_server=192.168.0.206:22122
6.安装fastdfs-nginx-module模块
cd /usr/local
wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/fastdfs/files/FastDFS%20Nginx%20Module%20Source%20Code/fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz/download
tar zxf fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gzcd fastdfs-nginx-module/srcvi conf #更改如下， 去掉local，并指定lib64（64系统） CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /usr/include/fastdfs /usr/include/fastcommon/" CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS -L/usr/lib64 -lfastcommon -lfdfsclient"
vi mod_fastdfs.conf group_name=group1 base_path=/export/fastdfs/storage store_path0=/export/fastdfs/storage tracker_server=192.168.0.205:22122 tracker_server=192.168.0.206:22122 url_have_group_name = true #是true 不是ture
并且该文件修改完成以后复制到/etc/fdfs/目录
7.安装Nginx
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
tar zxf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
useradd -s /sbin/nologin wwwcd nginx-1.8.0
/configure --user=www --group=www --add-module=/usr/local/fastdfs-nginx-module/src/ --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_modulemake
make install
8.配置Nginx
server { listen 80; server_name 192.168.0.205; root /webdata/fastdfs.com; index index.html index.htm; location / { if (!-e $request_filename) { rewrite ^(.*)$ /index.html last; } location /group1/M00 { root /export/fastdfs/storage/data/; ngx_fastdfs_module; } } access_log off;}
9.开机启动脚本制作
cd /etc/rc.d/init.d
vim fdfs_trackerd(把/usr/local/bin 改成/usr/bin)
vim fdfs_storaged(把/usr/local/bin 改成/usr/bin)
并且
chmod 755 fdfs_trackerd
chmod 755 fdfs_storaged
chkconfig --add fdfs_trackerd(加入开机列表)
chkconfig fdfs_trackerd on (系统启动自动加载)
chkconfig --add fdfs_storaged
chkconfig fdfs_storaged on
10.Nginx启动脚本
cd /etc/rc.d/init.d
vim nginx
#!/bin/bash
# chkconfig: - 30 21
# description: http service.
# Source Function Library
. /etc/init.d/functions
# Nginx Settings
NGINX_SBIN="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
NGINX_CONF="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
NGINX_PID="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
RETVAL=0
prog="Nginx"
start() {
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
mkdir -p /dev/shm/nginx_temp
daemon $NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -TERM
rm -rf /dev/shm/nginx_temp
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
reload(){
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
restart(){
stop
start
}
configtest(){
$NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF -t
return 0
}
case "$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
reload)
reload
;;
restart)
restart
;;
configtest)
configtest
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|reload|restart|configtest}"
RETVAL=1
esac
exit $RETVAL
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginx
chkconfig --add nginx //加入开机启动列表
chkconfig nginx on //启动开机启动
10.测试fastdfs是否成功方法:
/usr/bin/fdfs_test /etc/fdfs/client.conf upload /tmp/busu.txt
浏览器访问方法:http://172.18.112.102/group1/M00/00/00/rBJwZlfiGP2AfgLaAABocDvysUM611_big.png
ln -s /usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so /usr/local/lib/libfastcommon.so
ln -s /usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so /usr/lib/libfastcommon.so
ln -s /usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so /usr/local/lib/libfdfsclient.so
ln -s /usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so /usr/lib/libfdfsclient.so
ln -s /export/fastdfs/storage/data /export/fastdfs/storage/data/M00 (配置文件中stoage存放数据的路径)
11.备注:
进入facdstdfs5.0.5的安装文件夹的conf目录下，将目录下面的http.conf和mime.types拷贝到/etc/fdfs/下，如果不执行这一步，后边在启动nginx时会报错。 转至：http://www.cnblogs.com/zhangchengxiang/p/5897945.html 可能用到的指令供参考： #centos防火墙 systemctl enable firewalld.service systemctl start firewalld.service systemctl mask firewalld.service systemctl stop firewalld.service systemctl unmask firewalld.service systemctl status firewalld.service #启动fastdfs /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf #启动nginx /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf #重启fastdfs /usr/bin/restart.sh /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf /usr/bin/restart.sh /etc/fdfs/storage.conf #关闭fastdfs /usr/bin/stop.sh /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf /usr/bin/stop.sh /etc/fdfs/storage.conf #查看日志 tail -f /export/fastdfs/tracker/logs/trackerd.log tail -f /export/fastdfs/storage/logs/storaged.log tail -f /usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log #查看端口被使用 lsof -i :22000 netstat -ntlp #测试 /usr/bin/fdfs_test /etc/fdfs/client.conf upload /tmp/logo.png ln -s /usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so /usr/local/lib/libfastcommon.so ln -s /usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so /usr/local/lib/libfdfsclient.so ln -s /usr/lib64/libfastcommon.so /usr/local/lib64/libfastcommon.so ln -s /usr/lib64/libfdfsclient.so /usr/local/lib64/libfdfsclient.so #查看集群 /usr/bin/fdfs_monitor /etc/fdfs/storage.conf #配置两台服务器的时候，要开放端口，图方便先关掉防火墙 firewall-cmd --add-port=80/tcp firewall-cmd --add-port=23000/tcp firewall-cmd --add-port=22122/tcp