一、配置外部SMTP邮箱服务器
1. 配置163邮箱服务器
# vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb gitlab_rails['smtp_enable'] = true gitlab_rails['smtp_address'] = "smtp.163.com" gitlab_rails['smtp_port'] = 25 gitlab_rails['smtp_user_name'] = "[email protected]" gitlab_rails['smtp_password'] = "xxxx" # 此密码非163邮箱密码，而是客户端授权码 gitlab_rails['smtp_domain'] = "163.com" gitlab_rails['smtp_authentication'] = "login" gitlab_rails['smtp_enable_starttls_auto'] = true gitlab_rails['gitlab_email_from'] = "[email protected]" user["git_user_email"] = "[email protected]"
2. 重新应用配置文件
# gitlab-ctl reconfigure
二、GitLab目录管理
| Default location | Permissions | Ownership | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
/var/opt/gitlab/git-data |
0700 | git:root | Holds repositories directory |
/var/opt/gitlab/git-data/repositories |
2770 | git:git | Holds git repositories |
/var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-rails/shared |
0751 | git:gitlab-www | Holds large object directories |
/var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-rails/shared/artifacts |
0700 | git:root | Holds CI artifacts |
/var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-rails/shared/lfs-objects |
0700 | git:root | Holds LFS objects |
/var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-rails/uploads |
0700 | git:root | Holds user attachments |
/var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-rails/shared/pages |
0750 | git:gitlab-www | Holds user pages |
/var/opt/gitlab/gitlab-ci/builds |
0700 | git:root | Holds CI build logs |
/var/opt/gitlab/.ssh |
0700 | git:git | Holds authorized keys |
1. 修改GitLab仓库目录
默认情况下GitLab将仓库数据存储在 /var/opt/gitlab/git-data目录下，仓库存放在子目录 repositories里面。 以可以通过修改/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb 的这一行来自定义 git-data 的父目录。
git_data_dirs({ "default" => { "path" => "/mnt/nas/git-data" } })
从GitLab 8.10开始,可以通过在/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb文件中添加下面的几行配置， 来增加多个 git 数据存储目录。
git_data_dirs({
"default" => { "path" => "/var/opt/gitlab/git-data" },
"alternative" => { "path" => "/mnt/nas/git-data" }})
2. 设置仅在指定文件系统挂载后启动服务
如果要在挂载给定文件系统之前阻止gitlab服务（NGINX，Redis，Unicorn等）启动，请将以下内容添加到/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb：
# wait for /var/opt/gitlab to be mounted high_availability['mountpoint'] = '/var/opt/gitlab'