背景：听说IPFS=bittorrent+bitcoin+git+afs，有可能取代http，好像厉害的不行，所以要研究一下。
编译参考：https://github.com/ipfs/go-ipfs 结果各种墙都翻好了，一切基础设施都到位了，还是没编译成功shit(最后还是编过了)。
退而求其次，直接用官方提供的先试验一下吧。
下载地址：https://ipfs.io/docs/install/
1.上传安装
下载相应的版本，我下载的是：go-ipfs_v0.4.14_linux-amd64.tar.gz，上传到服务器，解压。
someone@ipfs:tar -zxvf go-ipfs_v0.4.14_linux-amd64.tar.gz someone@ipfs:cd go-ipfs/ someone@ipfs:./install.sh someone@ipfs:~/package/go-ipfs$ ipfs
显示的结果如下:
USAGE
ipfs - Global p2p merkle-dag filesystem.
ipfs [--config=<config> | -c] [--debug=<debug> | -D] [--help=<help>] [-h=<h>] [--local=<local> | -L] [--api=<api>] <command> ...
SUBCOMMANDS
BASIC COMMANDS
init Initialize ipfs local configuration
add <path> Add a file to IPFS
cat <ref> Show IPFS object data
get <ref> Download IPFS objects
ls <ref> List links from an object
refs <ref> List hashes of links from an object
DATA STRUCTURE COMMANDS
block Interact with raw blocks in the datastore
object Interact with raw dag nodes
files Interact with objects as if they were a unix filesystem
dag Interact with IPLD documents (experimental)
ADVANCED COMMANDS
daemon Start a long-running daemon process
mount Mount an IPFS read-only mountpoint
resolve Resolve any type of name
name Publish and resolve IPNS names
key Create and list IPNS name keypairs
dns Resolve DNS links
pin Pin objects to local storage
repo Manipulate the IPFS repository
stats Various operational stats
p2p Libp2p stream mounting
filestore Manage the filestore (experimental)
NETWORK COMMANDS
id Show info about IPFS peers
bootstrap Add or remove bootstrap peers
swarm Manage connections to the p2p network
dht Query the DHT for values or peers
ping Measure the latency of a connection
diag Print diagnostics
TOOL COMMANDS
config Manage configuration
version Show ipfs version information
update Download and apply go-ipfs updates
commands List all available commands
Use 'ipfs <command> --help' to learn more about each command.
ipfs uses a repository in the local file system. By default, the repo is
located at ~/.ipfs. To change the repo location, set the $IPFS_PATH
environment variable:
export IPFS_PATH=/path/to/ipfsrepo
EXIT STATUS
The CLI will exit with one of the following values:
0 Successful execution.
1 Failed executions.
2. 初始化
someone@ipfs: mkdir -p /ipfs/ someone@ipfs: ipfs init initializing IPFS node at /home/someone/.ipfs generating 2048-bit RSA keypair...done peer identity: QmSuUJKAfxYamzekBT2ePfyypyTXP3DgEsGKPxiedUneGh to get started, enter: ipfs cat /ipfs/QmS4ustL54uo8FzR9455qaxZwuMiUhyvMcX9Ba8nUH4uVv/readme someone@ipfs:~/.ipfs$ ipfs cat /ipfs/QmS4ustL54uo8FzR9455qaxZwuMiUhyvMcX9Ba8nUH4uVv/readme #这条命令只是查看行不行，其实没有别的作用
Hello and Welcome to IPFS! ██╗██████╗ ███████╗███████╗ ██║██╔══██╗██╔════╝██╔════╝ ██║██████╔╝█████╗ ███████╗ ██║██╔═══╝ ██╔══╝ ╚════██║ ██║██║ ██║ ███████║ ╚═╝╚═╝ ╚═╝ ╚══════╝ If you're seeing this, you have successfully installed IPFS and are now interfacing with the ipfs merkledag! ------------------------------------------------------- | Warning: | | This is alpha software. Use at your own discretion! | | Much is missing or lacking polish. There are bugs. | | Not yet secure. Read the security notes for more. | ------------------------------------------------------- Check out some of the other files in this directory: ./about ./help ./quick-start <-- usage examples ./readme <-- this file ./security-notes
至此，所有的ipfs的内容都在 ~/.ipfs目录下了
someone@ipfs:~/.ipfs$ ls api blocks config datastore datastore_spec keystore repo.lock version
3. 修改配置文件
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可以使用如下命令
someone@ipfs:export EDITOR=/usr/bin/vim someone@ipfs:ipfs config edit
查看节点ID
someone@ipfs: ipfs id
{
"ID": "QmSuUJKAfxYamzekBT2ePfyypyTXP3DgEsGKPxiedUneGh",
"PublicKey": "CAASpgIwggEiMA0GCSqGSIb3DQEBAQUAA4IBDwAwggEKAoIBAQDBTEUgY8FCDbZeV8+h1XdRivlUVRlVlNmwr0oFP1ceoBnbMXP5IJ9GSXXLVVwl4IPwFBEscMo1wo6NRz3oMDeQWEgi9x5wuEOYvlNUAzVbwFWb77AmW10oZpGz7oo45Fd37/jdU+6JcDKPc4o5sR9pJo8PddP3g7rphF7nHncf3vh4vNeCsu0DylxPh6CGHf6+8c50Vjl9iAwBZ9zES+QYT4kYHF3icX63p2B8B5C+7ZC9ISfD4ZiKTYBHDob/XLQc7g7gdEbGuxmXJE/iFzju2PoEe+Ob1QXCAabWq80F/oxCAdX+wLisgHE6FbeYp5RV7IRi7s3L3xpFnQPukswtAgMBAAE=",
"Addresses": null,
"AgentVersion": "go-ipfs/0.4.14/",
"ProtocolVersion": "ipfs/0.1.0"
}
跨域资源共享CORS配置
someone@ipfs: ipfs config --json API.HTTPHeaders.Access-Control-Allow-Methods '["PUT", "GET", "POST", "OPTIONS"]' someone@ipfs: ipfs config --json API.HTTPHeaders.Access-Control-Allow-Origin '["*"]'
5. 启动服务器
someone@ipfs:~/.ipfs$ ipfs daemon Initializing daemon... Successfully raised file descriptor limit to 2048. Swarm listening on /ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/4001 Swarm listening on /ip4/192.168.15.129/tcp/4001 Swarm listening on /ip6/::1/tcp/4001 Swarm listening on /p2p-circuit/ipfs/QmSuUJKAfxYamzekBT2ePfyypyTXP3DgEsGKPxiedUneGh Swarm announcing /ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/4001 Swarm announcing /ip4/192.168.15.129/tcp/4001 Swarm announcing /ip6/::1/tcp/4001 API server listening on /ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/5001 Gateway (readonly) server listening on /ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/8080 Daemon is ready
编译失败调试
按步骤编译，墙也是翻好的，每次都卡在类似的地方：
someone@ipfs:make install .... [get ] [fetch] go-libp2p-crypto QmaPbCnUMBohSGo3KnxEa2bHqyJVVeEEcwtqJAYxerieBo [0 / 202] 392sERROR: [2 / 101 ] parallel fetch: failed to fetch package: QmRb5jh8z2E8hMGN2tkvs1yHynUanqnZ3UeKwgN1i9P1F8: Post https://ipfs.io/api/v0/get?arg=QmRb5jh8z2E8hMGN2txxxx1yHynUanqnZ3UeKwgN1i9P1F8&encoding=json&stream-channels=true: dial tcp 173.252.100.32:443: getsockopt: connection timed out [0 / 202] 442s^Cmk/gx.mk:4: recipe for target 'gx-deps' failed
https再开一个终端，wget都可以访问。使用"make install_unsupported"也没卵用，然后再次"make install"还是不行。
结果，第二天，安装完官方的ipfs并启动后，再make install 源码，结果，编译通过了，难道这个编译是看天气的吗？
猜测编译可能和以下操作有关：
apt-get install libzip-dev
参考网址：