Python开发环境搭建详解

Python开发环境搭建详解

1、pyenv   安装

地址  https://github.com/yyuu/pyenv-installer

 curl -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/yyuu/pyenv-installer/master/bin/pyenv-installer | bash

and remove these three lines from .bashrc

export PATH="~/.pyenv/bin:$PATH"
eval "$(pyenv init -)"
eval "$(pyenv virtualenv-init -)"

2、安装Python

[root@ipython ~]# pyenv install 3.5.2   安装Python3.5.2版本

默认该过程很慢,解决办法如下 下载Python3.5.2版本

放到~/.pyenv/cache目录即可。修改~/.pyenv/plugins/python-build/share/python-build/3.5.2文件

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[root@ipython ~] # cd .pyenv/plugins/python-build/share/python-build/
[root@ipython python-build] # vim 3.5.2
  
#require_gcc
install_package  "openssl-1.0.2g"  "https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2g.tar.gz#b784b1b3907ce39abf4098702dade6365522a253ad1552e267a9a0e89594aa33"  mac_openssl -- if  has_broken_mac_openssl
install_package  "readline-6.3"  "https://ftpmirror.gnu.org/readline/readline-6.3.tar.gz#56ba6071b9462f980c5a72ab0023893b65ba6debb4eeb475d7a563dc65cafd43"  standard -- if  has_broken_mac_readline
if  has_tar_xz_support;  then
  install_package  "Python-3.5.2"  "~/.pyenv/cache/Python-3.5.2.tar.gz"  ldflags_dirs standard verify_py35 ensurepip
else
  install_package  "Python-3.5.2"  "~/.pyenv/cache/Python-3.5.2.tar.gz"  ldflags_dirs standard verify_py35 ensurepip
fi
  
  
[root@ipython ~] # pyenv versions
  system
* 3.5.2 ( set  by  /root/ .python-version)
[root@ipython ~]
[root@ipython ~] # pyenv local 3.5.2
[root@ipython ~]
[root@ipython ~] # python -V
Python 3.5.2
[root@ipython ~] # python 
Python 3.5.2 (default, Nov  5 2016, 20:24:14) 
[GCC 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-16)] on linux
Type  "help" "copyright" "credits"  or  "license"  for  more  information.

wKioL1gepCiCPPXeAAAbbhTjQ_o358.png

3、安装ipython

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[root@ipython ~] # mkdir ~/.pip
[root@ipython .pip] # cat pip.conf 
[global]
timeout = 6000
index-url = http: //mirrors .aliyun.com /pypi/simple/
trusted-host = mirrors.aliyun.com
  
[root@ipython ~] # pip install --upgrade pip
[root@ipython ~] # pip install ipython
[root@ipython ~] # ipython

wKiom1geos3y0ugHAABKKOVehlg529.png

4、安装jupyter

[root@ipython ~]# pip install jupyter 

[root@ipython ~]# jupyter notebook --ip=172.16.80.128

打开浏览器访问测试

wKiom1geozGw_QzZAAC7ZAAQ4R0052.png

5、pycharm  安装配置过程略过,简单截图如下

wKioL1geo5nRafdiAACqb7pO28k841.png

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转载自www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2016-11/136923.htm