<dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId> </dependency>
配置类
/** * Created by sang on 16-12-22. */// @EnableWebSocketMessageBroker注解用于开启使用STOMP协议来传输基于代理(MessageBroker)的消息,这时候控制器(controller) // 开始支持@MessageMapping,就像是使用@requestMapping一样。 @Configuration @EnableWebSocketMessageBroker public class WebSocketConfiguration extends AbstractWebSocketMessageBrokerConfigurer { @Override public void registerStompEndpoints(StompEndpointRegistry stompEndpointRegistry) { stompEndpointRegistry.addEndpoint(Constant.WEBSOCKETPATH).withSockJS(); } @Override public void configureMessageBroker(MessageBrokerRegistry registry) { //服务端发送消息给客户端的域,多个用逗号隔开 registry.enableSimpleBroker(Constant.WEBSOCKETBROADCASTPATH, Constant.P2PPUSHBASEPATH); //定义一对一推送的时候前缀 registry.setUserDestinationPrefix(Constant.P2PPUSHBASEPATH); //定义websoket 发送的前缀 registry.setApplicationDestinationPrefixes(Constant.WEBSOCKETPATHPERFIX); } }
常量
//webSocket相关配置 //链接地址 public static final String WEBSOCKETPATHPERFIX = "/ws-push"; public static final String WEBSOCKETPATH = "/endpointWisely"; //消息代理路径 public static final String WEBSOCKETBROADCASTPATH = "/topic"; //前端发送给服务端请求地址 public static final String FORETOSERVERPATH = "/welcome"; //服务端生产地址,客户端订阅此地址以接收服务端生产的消息 public static final String PRODUCERPATH = "/topic/getResponse"; //点对点消息推送地址前缀 public static final String P2PPUSHBASEPATH = "/user"; //点对点消息推送地址后缀,最后的地址为/user/用户识别码/msg public static final String P2PPUSHPATH = "/msg";
对应service
@Service public class WebSocketService { @Autowired private SimpMessagingTemplate template; /** * 广播 * 发给所有在线用户 * * @param msg */ public void sendMsg(WiselyResponse msg) { template.convertAndSend(Constant.PRODUCERPATH, msg); } /** * 发送给指定用户 * @param users 用户名List * @param msg 消息实体 */ public void sendUsers(List<String> users, WiselyResponse msg) { users.forEach(userName -> { template.convertAndSendToUser(userName, Constant.P2PPUSHPATH, msg); }); } /** * 发送消息 * @param userName 用户名 * @param msg 消息实体 */ public void sendUsers(String userName, WiselyResponse msg) { template.convertAndSendToUser(userName, Constant.P2PPUSHPATH, msg); } }
推送消息
//pc页面推送展现 webSocketService.sendUsers(newUser.getUsername(),new WiselyResponse(Constant.USER,"修改用户信息"));
前台
<!-- jQuery 2.2.3 --> <script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/content/ui/global/jQuery/jquery.min.js"></script> <!-- Bootstrap 3.3.6 --> <script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/content/ui/global/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/content/plugins/stomp/sockjs.min.js"></script> <script src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/content/plugins/stomp/stomp.js"></script>
bod
<body onload="connect();">
<script type="text/javascript"> var stompClient = null; var userName = '${sessionScope.loginUser.username}'; /** * 连接 * * */ function connect() { var socket = new SockJS('${ctx}/endpointWisely'); stompClient = Stomp.over(socket); stompClient.connect({}, function (frame) { console.log('Connected:' + frame); //4通过stompClient.subscribe()订阅服务器的目标是'/topic/getResponse'发送过来的地址,与@SendTo中的地址对应。 stompClient.subscribe('/topic/getResponse', function (respnose) { showResponse(JSON.parse(respnose.body).responseMessage); }); //4通过stompClient.subscribe()订阅服务器的目标是'/user/' + userId + '/msg'接收一对一的推送消息,其中userId由服务端传递过来,用于表示唯一的用户,通过此值将消息精确推送给一个用户 stompClient.subscribe('/user/' + userName + '/msg', function (respnose) { //console.log("user"); showResponse(JSON.parse(respnose.body).responseMessage); }); }); } /** * 断开连接 */ function disconnect() { if (stompClient != null) { stompClient.disconnect(); } } //发送消息 function sendName() { var name = "测试" + Math.random(); //console.log('name:' + name); stompClient.send("/ws-push/welcomeMsg", {}, JSON.stringify({'name': name})); } function loginOut() { layer.confirm('确定要退出本系统吗?', function (index) { //window.open("${ctx}/logout"); layer.close(index); window.location = "${ctx}/logout"; }); } /** * 右下角弹出消息 * @param message */ function showResponse(message) { //$("#prompt").attr("autoplay","autoplay"); //边缘弹出 layer.open({ type: 1, offset: 'rb', //具体配置参考:offset参数项 content: '<div style="padding: 20px 80px;">' + '<audio src="${ctxContent}/ui/music/prompt.mp3" hidden controls="controls" autoplay="autoplay">' + 'Your browser does not support the audio element.' + '</audio>' + '安全小管家提醒您:来消息了,请注意查收。<br/>' + message + '</div>', btn: '关闭全部', btnAlign: 'c', //按钮居中 shade: 0,//不显示遮罩 yes: function () { layer.closeAll(); } }); } </script>