继上一篇Spring源码学习–BeanFactory接口
https://blog.csdn.net/u013412772/article/details/80755463
文章引用:
1 https://www.cnblogs.com/leftthen/p/5261837.html
2 https://www.cnblogs.com/zrtqsk/p/4028453.html
AutowireCapableBeanFactory
在BeanFactory
基础上实现了对存在实例的管理.可以使用这个接口集成其它框架,捆绑并填充并不由Spring管理生命周期并已存在的实例.像集成WebWork的Actions 和Tapestry Page就很实用.
一般应用开发者不会使用这个接口,所以像ApplicationContext
这样的外观实现类不会实现这个接口,如果真手痒痒可以通过ApplicationContext
的getAutowireCapableBeanFactory
接口获取.
AutowireCapableBeanFactory源码 具体:
1、总共5个静态不可变常量来指明装配策略,其中一个常量被Spring3.0废弃、一个常量表示没有自动装配,另外3个常量指明不同的装配策略——根据名称、根据类型、根据构造方法。
2、8个跟自动装配有关的方法,实在是繁杂,具体的意义我们研究类的时候再分辨吧。
3、2个执行BeanPostProcessors的方法。
4、2个分解指定依赖的方法
总结:这个工厂接口继承自BeanFacotory,它扩展了自动装配的功能,根据类定义BeanDefinition装配Bean、执行前、后处理器等。
/**
* Extension of the {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory}
* interface to be implemented by bean factories that are capable of
* autowiring, provided that they want to expose this functionality for
* existing bean instances.
*
* <p>This subinterface of BeanFactory is not meant to be used in normal
* application code: stick to {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactory}
* or {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.ListableBeanFactory} for
* typical use cases.
*
* <p>Integration code for other frameworks can leverage this interface to
* wire and populate existing bean instances that Spring does not control
* the lifecycle of. This is particularly useful for WebWork Actions and
* Tapestry Page objects, for example.
*
* <p>Note that this interface is not implemented by
* {@link org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext} facades,
* as it is hardly ever used by application code. That said, it is available
* from an application context too, accessible through ApplicationContext's
* {@link org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext#getAutowireCapableBeanFactory()}
* method.
*
* <p>You may also implement the {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactoryAware}
* interface, which exposes the internal BeanFactory even when running in an
* ApplicationContext, to get access to an AutowireCapableBeanFactory:
* simply cast the passed-in BeanFactory to AutowireCapableBeanFactory.
*
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @since 04.12.2003
* @see org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactoryAware
* @see org.springframework.beans.factory.config.ConfigurableListableBeanFactory
* @see org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext#getAutowireCapableBeanFactory()
*/
public interface AutowireCapableBeanFactory extends BeanFactory {
/**
* Constant that indicates no externally defined autowiring. Note that
* BeanFactoryAware etc and annotation-driven injection will still be applied.
* @see #createBean
* @see #autowire
* @see #autowireBeanProperties
*/
// 这个常量表明工厂没有自动装配的Bean
int AUTOWIRE_NO = 0;
/**
* Constant that indicates autowiring bean properties by name
* (applying to all bean property setters).
* @see #createBean
* @see #autowire
* @see #autowireBeanProperties
*/
// 表明根据名称自动装配
int AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME = 1;
/**
* Constant that indicates autowiring bean properties by type
* (applying to all bean property setters).
* @see #createBean
* @see #autowire
* @see #autowireBeanProperties
*/
// 表明根据类型自动装配
int AUTOWIRE_BY_TYPE = 2;
/**
* Constant that indicates autowiring the greediest constructor that
* can be satisfied (involves resolving the appropriate constructor).
* @see #createBean
* @see #autowire
*/
// 表明根据构造方法快速装配
int AUTOWIRE_CONSTRUCTOR = 3;
/**
* Constant that indicates determining an appropriate autowire strategy
* through introspection of the bean class.
* @see #createBean
* @see #autowire
* @deprecated as of Spring 3.0: If you are using mixed autowiring strategies,
* prefer annotation-based autowiring for clearer demarcation of autowiring needs.
*/
@Deprecated
// 表明通过Bean的class的内部来自动装配(有没翻译错...)Spring3.0被弃用。
int AUTOWIRE_AUTODETECT = 4;
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Typical methods for creating and populating external bean instances
// 创建和填充外部bean实例的典型方法
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Fully create a new bean instance of the given class.
* <p>Performs full initialization of the bean, including all applicable
* {@link BeanPostProcessor BeanPostProcessors}.
* <p>Note: This is intended for creating a fresh instance, populating annotated
* fields and methods as well as applying all standard bean initialization callbacks.
* It does <i>not</> imply traditional by-name or by-type autowiring of properties;
* use {@link #createBean(Class, int, boolean)} for those purposes.
* @param beanClass the class of the bean to create
* @return the new bean instance
* @throws BeansException if instantiation or wiring failed
*/
<T> T createBean(Class<T> beanClass) throws BeansException;
/**
* Populate the given bean instance through applying after-instantiation callbacks
* and bean property post-processing (e.g. for annotation-driven injection).
* <p>Note: This is essentially intended for (re-)populating annotated fields and
* methods, either for new instances or for deserialized instances. It does
* <i>not</i> imply traditional by-name or by-type autowiring of properties;
* use {@link #autowireBeanProperties} for those purposes.
* @param existingBean the existing bean instance
* @throws BeansException if wiring failed
*/
// 使用autowireBeanProperties装配属性
void autowireBean(Object existingBean) throws BeansException;
/**
* Configure the given raw bean: autowiring bean properties, applying
* bean property values, applying factory callbacks such as {@code setBeanName}
* and {@code setBeanFactory}, and also applying all bean post processors
* (including ones which might wrap the given raw bean).
* <p>This is effectively a superset of what {@link #initializeBean} provides,
* fully applying the configuration specified by the corresponding bean definition.
* <b>Note: This method requires a bean definition for the given name!</b>
* @param existingBean the existing bean instance
* @param beanName the name of the bean, to be passed to it if necessary
* (a bean definition of that name has to be available)
* @return the bean instance to use, either the original or a wrapped one
* @throws org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException
* if there is no bean definition with the given name
* @throws BeansException if the initialization failed
* @see #initializeBean
*/
// 自动装配属性,填充属性值,使用诸如setBeanName,setBeanFactory这样的工厂回调填充属性,最好还要调用post processor
Object configureBean(Object existingBean, String beanName) throws BeansException;
/**
* Resolve the specified dependency against the beans defined in this factory.
* @param descriptor the descriptor for the dependency
* @param beanName the name of the bean which declares the present dependency
* @return the resolved object, or {@code null} if none found
* @throws BeansException if dependency resolution failed
*/
Object resolveDependency(DependencyDescriptor descriptor, String beanName) throws BeansException;
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Specialized methods for fine-grained control over the bean lifecycle
// 在bean的生命周期进行细粒度控制的专门方法
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Fully create a new bean instance of the given class with the specified
* autowire strategy. All constants defined in this interface are supported here.
* <p>Performs full initialization of the bean, including all applicable
* {@link BeanPostProcessor BeanPostProcessors}. This is effectively a superset
* of what {@link #autowire} provides, adding {@link #initializeBean} behavior.
* @param beanClass the class of the bean to create
* @param autowireMode by name or type, using the constants in this interface
* @param dependencyCheck whether to perform a dependency check for objects
* (not applicable to autowiring a constructor, thus ignored there)
* @return the new bean instance
* @throws BeansException if instantiation or wiring failed
* @see #AUTOWIRE_NO
* @see #AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME
* @see #AUTOWIRE_BY_TYPE
* @see #AUTOWIRE_CONSTRUCTOR
*/
// 会执行bean完整的初始化,包括BeanPostProcessors和initializeBean
Object createBean(Class<?> beanClass, int autowireMode, boolean dependencyCheck) throws BeansException;
/**
* Instantiate a new bean instance of the given class with the specified autowire
* strategy. All constants defined in this interface are supported here.
* Can also be invoked with {@code AUTOWIRE_NO} in order to just apply
* before-instantiation callbacks (e.g. for annotation-driven injection).
* <p>Does <i>not</i> apply standard {@link BeanPostProcessor BeanPostProcessors}
* callbacks or perform any further initialization of the bean. This interface
* offers distinct, fine-grained operations for those purposes, for example
* {@link #initializeBean}. However, {@link InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor}
* callbacks are applied, if applicable to the construction of the instance.
* @param beanClass the class of the bean to instantiate
* @param autowireMode by name or type, using the constants in this interface
* @param dependencyCheck whether to perform a dependency check for object
* references in the bean instance (not applicable to autowiring a constructor,
* thus ignored there)
* @return the new bean instance
* @throws BeansException if instantiation or wiring failed
* @see #AUTOWIRE_NO
* @see #AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME
* @see #AUTOWIRE_BY_TYPE
* @see #AUTOWIRE_CONSTRUCTOR
* @see #AUTOWIRE_AUTODETECT
* @see #initializeBean
* @see #applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization
* @see #applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization
*/
Object autowire(Class<?> beanClass, int autowireMode, boolean dependencyCheck) throws BeansException;
/**
* Autowire the bean properties of the given bean instance by name or type.
* Can also be invoked with {@code AUTOWIRE_NO} in order to just apply
* after-instantiation callbacks (e.g. for annotation-driven injection).
* <p>Does <i>not</i> apply standard {@link BeanPostProcessor BeanPostProcessors}
* callbacks or perform any further initialization of the bean. This interface
* offers distinct, fine-grained operations for those purposes, for example
* {@link #initializeBean}. However, {@link InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor}
* callbacks are applied, if applicable to the configuration of the instance.
* @param existingBean the existing bean instance
* @param autowireMode by name or type, using the constants in this interface
* @param dependencyCheck whether to perform a dependency check for object
* references in the bean instance
* @throws BeansException if wiring failed
* @see #AUTOWIRE_BY_NAME
* @see #AUTOWIRE_BY_TYPE
* @see #AUTOWIRE_NO
*/
void autowireBeanProperties(Object existingBean, int autowireMode, boolean dependencyCheck)
throws BeansException;
/**
* Apply the property values of the bean definition with the given name to
* the given bean instance. The bean definition can either define a fully
* self-contained bean, reusing its property values, or just property values
* meant to be used for existing bean instances.
* <p>This method does <i>not</i> autowire bean properties; it just applies
* explicitly defined property values. Use the {@link #autowireBeanProperties}
* method to autowire an existing bean instance.
* <b>Note: This method requires a bean definition for the given name!</b>
* <p>Does <i>not</i> apply standard {@link BeanPostProcessor BeanPostProcessors}
* callbacks or perform any further initialization of the bean. This interface
* offers distinct, fine-grained operations for those purposes, for example
* {@link #initializeBean}. However, {@link InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor}
* callbacks are applied, if applicable to the configuration of the instance.
* @param existingBean the existing bean instance
* @param beanName the name of the bean definition in the bean factory
* (a bean definition of that name has to be available)
* @throws org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException
* if there is no bean definition with the given name
* @throws BeansException if applying the property values failed
* @see #autowireBeanProperties
*/
void applyBeanPropertyValues(Object existingBean, String beanName) throws BeansException;
/**
* Initialize the given raw bean, applying factory callbacks
* such as {@code setBeanName} and {@code setBeanFactory},
* also applying all bean post processors (including ones which
* might wrap the given raw bean).
* <p>Note that no bean definition of the given name has to exist
* in the bean factory. The passed-in bean name will simply be used
* for callbacks but not checked against the registered bean definitions.
* @param existingBean the existing bean instance
* @param beanName the name of the bean, to be passed to it if necessary
* (only passed to {@link BeanPostProcessor BeanPostProcessors})
* @return the bean instance to use, either the original or a wrapped one
* @throws BeansException if the initialization failed
*/
Object initializeBean(Object existingBean, String beanName) throws BeansException;
/**
* Apply {@link BeanPostProcessor BeanPostProcessors} to the given existing bean
* instance, invoking their {@code postProcessBeforeInitialization} methods.
* The returned bean instance may be a wrapper around the original.
* @param existingBean the new bean instance
* @param beanName the name of the bean
* @return the bean instance to use, either the original or a wrapped one
* @throws BeansException if any post-processing failed
* @see BeanPostProcessor#postProcessBeforeInitialization
*/
Object applyBeanPostProcessorsBeforeInitialization(Object existingBean, String beanName)
throws BeansException;
/**
* Apply {@link BeanPostProcessor BeanPostProcessors} to the given existing bean
* instance, invoking their {@code postProcessAfterInitialization} methods.
* The returned bean instance may be a wrapper around the original.
* @param existingBean the new bean instance
* @param beanName the name of the bean
* @return the bean instance to use, either the original or a wrapped one
* @throws BeansException if any post-processing failed
* @see BeanPostProcessor#postProcessAfterInitialization
*/
Object applyBeanPostProcessorsAfterInitialization(Object existingBean, String beanName)
throws BeansException;
/**
* Destroy the given bean instance (typically coming from {@link #createBean}),
* applying the {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.DisposableBean} contract as well as
* registered {@link DestructionAwareBeanPostProcessor DestructionAwareBeanPostProcessors}.
* <p>Any exception that arises during destruction should be caught
* and logged instead of propagated to the caller of this method.
* @param existingBean the bean instance to destroy
*/
void destroyBean(Object existingBean);
/**
* Resolve the specified dependency against the beans defined in this factory.
* @param descriptor the descriptor for the dependency
* @param beanName the name of the bean which declares the present dependency
* @param autowiredBeanNames a Set that all names of autowired beans (used for
* resolving the present dependency) are supposed to be added to
* @param typeConverter the TypeConverter to use for populating arrays and
* collections
* @return the resolved object, or {@code null} if none found
* @throws BeansException if dependency resolution failed
*/
Object resolveDependency(DependencyDescriptor descriptor, String beanName,
Set<String> autowiredBeanNames, TypeConverter typeConverter) throws BeansException;
}