navicate导入sql文件失败

1.创建库
2.打开库
3.运行sql文件
4.运行sql文件后报错

5、将信息日志复制出来，查看具体报错原因，发现是字符集设置问题

[SQL] Query sf start
[ERR] 1273 - Unknown collation: 'utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci'
[ERR] /*
 Navicat Premium Data Transfer

 Source Server         : local
 Source Server Type    : MySQL
 Source Server Version : 80023
 Source Host           : localhost:3306
 Source Schema         : qlsj

 Target Server Type    : MySQL
 Target Server Version : 80023
 File Encoding         : 65001

 Date: 02/03/2023 14:41:33
*/

SET NAMES utf8mb4;
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0;

-- ----------------------------
-- Table structure for tb_annual_report
-- ----------------------------
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `tb_XXX_report`;
CREATE TABLE `tb_annual_report`  (
  `id` bigint NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `tOTEQU` varchar(100) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_0900_ai_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '所有者权益合计',
…………
-- 
[SQL] Finished with error

6、关闭数据库并编辑数据库，修改字符集，并重新运行sql即可