微信接入服务器

首先修改配置,需要填写服务器地址(URL,注意加上http://前缀)、Token和EncodingAESKey,其中URL是开发者用来接收微信消息和事件的接口URL。Token可由开发者可以任意填写,用作生成签名(该Token会和接口URL中包含的Token进行比对,从而验证安全性)。EncodingAESKey由开发者手动填写或随机生成,将用作消息体加解密密钥。


开发者提交信息后,微信服务器将发送GET请求到填写的服务器地址URL上,参数有四个:


开发者通过检验signature对请求进行校验(下面有校验方式)。若确认此次GET请求来自微信服务器,请原样返回echostr参数内容,则接入生效,成为开发者成功,否则接入失败。加密/校验流程如下:

1)将token、timestamp、nonce三个参数进行字典序排序

 2)将三个参数字符串拼接成一个字符串进行sha1加密

 3)开发者获得加密后的字符串可与signature对比,标识该请求来源于微信

PHP示例代码:

接通两个服务器:

define("TOKEN", "weixin");
$wechatObj = new wechatCallbackapiTest();
$wechatObj->run();

class wechatCallbackapiTest{

	public function run(){
    
    	if ($this->checkSignature() == false) {
    		die('非法请求');
    	}
    	if (isset($_GET['echostr'])) {
    		$echoStr = $_GET['echostr'];
    		echo $echoStr;
        	exit;
    	}else{
    		$this->responseMsg();
    	}
    }

设置自动回复消息

public function responseMsg()
    {
		//get post data, May be due to the different environments
		$postStr = $GLOBALS["HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA"];

      	//extract post data
		if (!empty($postStr)){
                
              	$postObj = simplexml_load_string($postStr, 'SimpleXMLElement', LIBXML_NOCDATA);
                $fromUsername = $postObj->FromUserName;
                $toUsername = $postObj->ToUserName;
                $keyword = trim($postObj->Content);
                $time = time();
                $textTpl = "<xml>
							<ToUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></ToUserName>
							<FromUserName><![CDATA[%s]]></FromUserName>
							<CreateTime>%s</CreateTime>
							<MsgType><![CDATA[%s]]></MsgType>
							<Content><![CDATA[%s]]></Content>
							<FuncFlag>0</FuncFlag>
							</xml>";             
				if(!empty( $keyword ))
                {
              		$msgType = "text";
                	$contentStr = "Welcome to wechat world!";
                	$resultStr = sprintf($textTpl, $fromUsername, $toUsername, $time, $msgType, $contentStr);
                	echo $resultStr;
                }else{
                	echo "Input something...";
                }

        }else {
        	echo "";
        	exit;
        }
    }

判断请求是否来自微信

private function checkSignature()
	{
        $signature = $_GET["signature"];
        $timestamp = $_GET["timestamp"];
        $nonce = $_GET["nonce"];	
        		
		$token = TOKEN;
		$tmpArr = array($token, $timestamp, $nonce);
		sort($tmpArr);
		$tmpStr = implode( $tmpArr );
		$tmpStr = sha1( $tmpStr );
		
		if( $tmpStr == $signature ){
			return true;
		}else{
			return false;
		}
	}

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转载自blog.csdn.net/tang_tss/article/details/79845482
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