今天写了一些函数（有些是直接嫁接过来的），为了防止以后找不到，就发出来吧
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <cmath>
#include <ctime>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <deque>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <map>
#include <windows.h>
using namespace std;
HANDLE hout=GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
COORD coord;
void hide()//隐藏光标
{
CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cursor_info={1,0};
SetConsoleCursorInfo(hout, &cursor_info);
}
/**********************************************************************************************/
bool breorcon()//一旦键入值，返回 false
{
if(_kbhit())//_kbhit()返回缓存区是否为空，空返回 0 ，非空返回 1
{
cin.sync();//cin.sync()清空缓存区
cin.clear();//cin.clear()修复输入流
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**********************************************************************************************/
void SetCurPos(const int x, const int y)//设置光标位置
{
COORD position;
position.X = x;
position.Y = y;
SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), position);
}
/**********************************************************************************************/
void SetColor(int colorID)//设置文本颜色
{
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE), colorID);
}
void SetBackColor()//设置文本背景色
{
SetConsoleTextAttribute(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),
FOREGROUND_BLUE |
BACKGROUND_BLUE |
BACKGROUND_GREEN |
BACKGROUND_RED );//这里是白色
}
/**********************************************************************************************/
string generatetime()//利用WindowsAPI获取系统时间
{
SYSTEMTIME sys;
GetLocalTime(&sys);
int pl;
string m="";
pl=sys.wYear; m+=to_string(pl);
pl=sys.wMonth; if(pl<10)m+="0"; m+=to_string(pl);
pl=sys.wDay; if(pl<10)m+="0"; m+=to_string(pl);
pl=sys.wHour; if(pl<10)m+="0"; m+=to_string(pl);
pl=sys.wMinute; if(pl<10)m+="0"; m+=to_string(pl);
pl=sys.wSecond; if(pl<10)m+="0"; m+=to_string(pl);
return m;
}
/**********************************************************************************************/
void scanall()//打开.txt文件（其他类型文件暂不明），一次性读取并输出
{
string n;
cin>>n;
string s;
ifstream in(n);
ostringstream tmp;
tmp<<in.rdbuf();
s=tmp.str();
cout<<s;
}
/**********************************************************************************************/
void scanfilebyline(string n)//按行读取文件数据（假如一行用空格分为 4 部分）并输出
{
string s,a,b,c,d;
ifstream input(n);
if(!input)
cout<<"error | no data ?!"<<endl;
else
while(getline(input,s))
{
istringstream scin(s);
scin>>a>>b>>c>>d;
cout<<a<<" "<<b<<" "<<c<<" "<<d<<endl;
}
}
/**********************************************************************************************/
int randomnum(int a,int b)//产生随机数（有范围）
{
srand((unsigned)time(nullptr));
int c=rand()%(b-a)+a;
return c;
}
/**********************************************************************************************/
void actviewlefthide
(const int posx,
const int posy,
string* strgather,
int height)//语句组向左隐藏于一点
{
int lenght=strgather[0].size();
for(int i=0;i<lenght;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<height;j++)
{
SetCurPos(posx,posy+j);
string active=strgather[j].substr(i);
cout<<active;
}
Sleep(10);
char a[lenght-i];
memset(a,' ',sizeof(a));
a[lenght-i]='\0';
for(int j=0;j<height;j++)
{
SetCurPos(posx,posy+j);
cout<<a;
}
}
}
void actviewleftout
(const int posx,
const int posy,
string* strgather,
int height)//语句自左方一点展开
{
int lenght=strgather[0].size();
for(int i=lenght-1;i>=0;i--)
{
for(int j=0;j<height;j++)
{
SetCurPos(posx,posy+j);
string active=strgather[j].substr(i);
cout<<active;
}
Sleep(10);
}
}
void actviewrighthide
(const int posx,
const int posy,
string* strgather,
int height)//语句组向右隐藏于一点
{
int lenght=strgather[0].size();
for(int i=0;i<lenght;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<height;j++)
{
SetCurPos(posx-lenght+i,posy+j);
string active=strgather[j].substr(0,lenght-i);
cout<<active;
}
Sleep(10);
char a[lenght-i];
memset(a,' ',sizeof(a));
a[lenght-i]='\0';
for(int j=0;j<height;j++)
{
SetCurPos(posx-lenght+i,posy+j);
cout<<a;
}
}
}
void actviewrightout
(const int posx,
const int posy,
string* strgather,
int height)//语句自右方一点展开
{
int lenght=strgather[0].size();
for(int i=lenght-1;i>=0;i--)
{
for(int j=0;j<height;j++)
{
SetCurPos(posx-lenght+i,posy+j);
string active=strgather[j].substr(0,lenght-i);
cout<<active;
}
Sleep(10);
}
}
void actviewleftoright
(const int posx1,//语句前端初坐标 x
const int posx2,//语句前端末坐标 x
const int posy,
string* strgather,
int height)//语句自左方向右方滑动
{
int lenght=strgather[0].size();
for(int i=posx1;i<posx2;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<height;j++)
{
SetCurPos(i,posy+j);
cout<<strgather[j];
}
SetCurPos(i+lenght-1,posy+height);
Sleep(10);
char a[lenght];
memset(a,' ',lenght);
a[lenght]='\0';
for(int j=0;j<height;j++)
{
SetCurPos(i,posy+j);
cout<<a;
}
}
for(int j=0;j<height;j++)
{
SetCurPos(posx2,posy+j);
cout<<strgather[j];
}
}
void actviewrightoleft
(const int posx1,//语句前端初坐标 x
const int posx2,//语句前端末坐标 x
const int posy,
string* strgather,
int height)//语句自右方向左方滑动
{
int lenght=strgather[0].size();
for(int i=posx1;i>=posx2;i--)
{
for(int j=0;j<height;j++)
{
SetCurPos(i,posy+j);
cout<<strgather[j];
}
SetCurPos(i+lenght-1,posy+height);
Sleep(10);
char a[lenght];
memset(a,' ',lenght);
a[lenght]='\0';
for(int j=0;j<height;j++)
{
SetCurPos(i,posy+j);
cout<<a;
}
}
for(int j=0;j<height;j++)
{
SetCurPos(posx2,posy+j);
cout<<strgather[j];
}
}
/**
*以下为用于测试上述函数功能的函数
*
*/
void testactview()
{
hide();
string a[3]={"dcsoivsovn.zdrv xdknl.vnljdxasscusdu",
"osvudnjsxaczcsdczsd cszdczxaoifsiorv",
"pok zsdczsdczsdczsdvczdfvd ghyjfdz"};
while(1)
{
actviewlefthide(2,3,a,3);Sleep(70);
actviewleftout(2,3,a,3);
actviewleftoright(2,50,3,a,3);
actviewrighthide(88,3,a,3);Sleep(70);
actviewrightout(88,3,a,3);
actviewrightoleft(50,2,3,a,3);
}
}
/****************************************************************************************/
//由键值选择
//left arrow : 75
//right arrow : 77
//up arrow : 72
//down arrow :80
const string testSen[5]={" 飞剑 "," 宝刀 "," 匕首 "," 长枪 "," 强弩 "};
int SitionSen[5]={0};
string activepr[5];
int maxnum=0;
void remakemenu
(const string* pl,
int *io,
int d,
string* activepl,
int *fr)//重构菜单
{
int k=0;
vector<int> m;
for(int i=0;i<d;i++)
{
activepl[i]="";//首先，清空 active pl
if(SitionSen[i]>0)
{
m.push_back(i);//将参数写入 m
k++;
}
}
for(int h=0;h<k;h++)
activepl[h]=testSen[m[h]];
fr[0]=k;
}
void arrowchoose()//建立菜单并选择
{
//
for(int i=0;i<5;i++)
SitionSen[i]=1;
remakemenu(testSen,SitionSen,5,activepr,&maxnum);
SetCurPos(10,5);
SetBackColor();
cout<<activepr[0];
for(int i=1;i<maxnum;i++)
{
SetColor(3);
cout<<activepr[i];
}
int pos=10;
int key=0;
char ch;
hide();
while((ch=getch()))
{
switch(ch)
{
case 13:
SetCurPos(10,7);
SetColor(4);
cout<<"已选择"<<testSen[key];
break;
case 75:
if(key>0)
{
SetCurPos(pos,5);
SetColor(3);
cout<<activepr[key];
pos-=6;
key--;
SetCurPos(pos,5);
SetBackColor();
cout<<activepr[key];
}
break;
case 77:
if(key<maxnum-1)
{
SetCurPos(pos,5);
SetColor(3);
cout<<activepr[key];
pos+=6;
key++;
SetCurPos(pos,5);
SetBackColor();
cout<<activepr[key];
}
break;
default:break;
}
Sleep(50);
}
}
/**********************************************************************************************/
void getkeynum()//获取键码
{
char ch;
while((ch=getch()))
{
switch(ch)
{
case 0:cout<<0<<endl;break;
case 1:cout<<1<<endl;break;
case 2:cout<<2<<endl;break;
case 3:cout<<3<<endl;break;
case 4:cout<<4<<endl;break;
case 5:cout<<5<<endl;break;
case 6:cout<<6<<endl;break;
case 7:cout<<7<<endl;break;
case 8:cout<<8<<endl;break;
case 9:cout<<9<<endl;break;
case 10:cout<<10<<endl;break;
case 11:cout<<11<<endl;break;
case 12:cout<<12<<endl;break;
case 13:cout<<13<<endl;break;
case 14:cout<<14<<endl;break;
case 15:cout<<15<<endl;break;
case 16:cout<<16<<endl;break;
case 17:cout<<17<<endl;break;
case 18:cout<<18<<endl;break;
case 19:cout<<19<<endl;break;
case 20:cout<<20<<endl;break;
case 21:cout<<21<<endl;break;
case 22:cout<<22<<endl;break;
case 23:cout<<23<<endl;break;
case 24:cout<<24<<endl;break;
case 25:cout<<25<<endl;break;
case 26:cout<<26<<endl;break;
case 27:cout<<27<<endl;break;
case 28:cout<<28<<endl;break;
case 29:cout<<29<<endl;break;
case 30:cout<<30<<endl;break;
case 31:cout<<31<<endl;break;
case 32:cout<<32<<endl;break;
case 33:cout<<33<<endl;break;
case 34:cout<<34<<endl;break;
case 35:cout<<35<<endl;break;
case 36:cout<<36<<endl;break;
case 37:cout<<37<<endl;break;
case 38:cout<<38<<endl;break;
case 39:cout<<39<<endl;break;
case 40:cout<<40<<endl;break;
case 41:cout<<41<<endl;break;
case 42:cout<<42<<endl;break;
case 43:cout<<43<<endl;break;
case 44:cout<<44<<endl;break;
case 45:cout<<45<<endl;break;
case 46:cout<<46<<endl;break;
case 47:cout<<47<<endl;break;
case 48:cout<<48<<endl;break;
case 49:cout<<49<<endl;break;
case 50:cout<<50<<endl;break;
case 51:cout<<51<<endl;break;
case 52:cout<<52<<endl;break;
case 53:cout<<53<<endl;break;
case 54:cout<<54<<endl;break;
case 55:cout<<55<<endl;break;
case 56:cout<<56<<endl;break;
case 57:cout<<57<<endl;break;
case 58:cout<<58<<endl;break;
case 59:cout<<59<<endl;break;
case 60:cout<<60<<endl;break;
case 61:cout<<61<<endl;break;
case 62:cout<<62<<endl;break;
case 63:cout<<63<<endl;break;
case 64:cout<<64<<endl;break;
case 65:cout<<65<<endl;break;
case 66:cout<<66<<endl;break;
case 67:cout<<67<<endl;break;
case 68:cout<<68<<endl;break;
case 69:cout<<69<<endl;break;
case 70:cout<<70<<endl;break;
case 71:cout<<71<<endl;break;
case 72:cout<<72<<endl;break;
case 73:cout<<73<<endl;break;
case 74:cout<<74<<endl;break;
case 75:cout<<75<<endl;break;
case 76:cout<<76<<endl;break;
case 77:cout<<77<<endl;break;
case 78:cout<<78<<endl;break;
case 79:cout<<79<<endl;break;
case 80:cout<<80<<endl;break;
case 81:cout<<81<<endl;break;
case 82:cout<<82<<endl;break;
case 83:cout<<83<<endl;break;
case 84:cout<<84<<endl;break;
case 85:cout<<85<<endl;break;
case 86:cout<<86<<endl;break;
case 87:cout<<87<<endl;break;
case 88:cout<<88<<endl;break;
case 89:cout<<89<<endl;break;
case 90:cout<<90<<endl;break;
case 91:cout<<91<<endl;break;
case 92:cout<<92<<endl;break;
case 93:cout<<93<<endl;break;
case 94:cout<<94<<endl;break;
case 95:cout<<95<<endl;break;
case 96:cout<<96<<endl;break;
case 97:cout<<97<<endl;break;
case 98:cout<<98<<endl;break;
case 99:cout<<99<<endl;break;
case 100:cout<<100<<endl;break;
case 101:cout<<101<<endl;break;
case 102:cout<<102<<endl;break;
case 103:cout<<103<<endl;break;
case 104:cout<<104<<endl;break;
case 105:cout<<105<<endl;break;
case 106:cout<<106<<endl;break;
case 107:cout<<107<<endl;break;
case 108:cout<<108<<endl;break;
case 109:cout<<109<<endl;break;
case 110:cout<<110<<endl;break;
case 111:cout<<111<<endl;break;
case 112:cout<<112<<endl;break;
case 113:cout<<113<<endl;break;
case 114:cout<<114<<endl;break;
case 115:cout<<115<<endl;break;
case 116:cout<<116<<endl;break;
case 117:cout<<117<<endl;break;
case 118:cout<<118<<endl;break;
case 119:cout<<119<<endl;break;
case 120:cout<<120<<endl;break;
case 121:cout<<121<<endl;break;
case 122:cout<<122<<endl;break;
case 123:cout<<123<<endl;break;
case 124:cout<<124<<endl;break;
case 125:cout<<125<<endl;break;
case 126:cout<<126<<endl;break;
case 127:cout<<127<<endl;break;
default:break;
}
}
}
int main()
{
return 0;
}这些函数是为实现另一个程序的一部分功能而写的
希望我能写好这个程序。。。
路过的大神们，如果知道怎样在控制台中画出矩形（不是由什么'#'组成的，而是真正的矩形，
并且是纯C++环境<不过系统环境例外，调用WindowsAPI是可以的>，请在评论区留言，谢谢）