雅思备考笔记—听力篇(地图题)

一、雅思听力地图题必备词汇

词汇 解释
winding 曲折的
corridor 走廊
crossroad 十字路口
corner 角落
river band 河岸边
boundary 边界
entrance 入口
gate 大门
side entrance 侧门
foyer 大厅
junction/intersection 交汇处
branch off 分岔路口
bend 转弯处

二、听力地图题特点汇总

1、较大概率出现在Part2,题型多数情况是匹配、少数情况是填空。
2、只需要关注对位置的描述加粗样式,排除其他的干扰,比如大小和数量。
3、可能会比较改变前后、描述原本的计划,做题只关注现状
4、紧跟题目顺序,一般按照题号顺序出题。
5、理解地图常见的图形请添加图片描述


三、听力地图题做题步骤

1、标出North,South,West,East四个方位。
2、预读并画出关键词
3、根据位置定位词做题


四、定位词大全

一、静态描述:对位置、相对位置、大小等的描述

  • 1、位置定位词:

     (1)东南西北
     north of the .../out to the east/around to the west/on the south side of
     (2)上下/左右/前后/中间
     at the top/bottom
     left of the/on the right-hand side
     the front of .../at the back of ...
     in the center/minddle of the ...
     (3)旁边
     next to the .../near the .../beside the ...
     surround by
     between ... and ...
     on the same side as/of the ...
     the corner of ... and ...
     (4)对面
     on/at the other side of the ... from ...
     opposite
     on road across the road from ...
     (5)远侧 
      on the far side of the ...
    
  • 2、大小描述:

      largest section is ...
      the smallest one is ...
    
  • 3、两条路的交叉处:

     in the A street at the junction with B street
     at the junction of A street and B street
     on A road,facing/near the junction with B road
     A street close to the intersection with B street
     A street where it crosses B road
    
  • 4、一条路+一定点

     on the A street in front of/ towards the store B
     store A on/in the B street
    

二、动态描述:从一个起始点开始动态移动

  • 1、起始点:

     you are here/we are here at/we are standing at ...
     from .../Lead off(from) ... 从...开始
     starting point is ...
    
  • 2、向…方向走:

     towards .../to .../in the direction of ...
     go ahead/walk down
    
  • 3、经过:

     through/along/cross/over/past/follow/further/beyond
    
  • 4、转向:

     take the first left/turn right/to your left/on your right
     on the bend of the path/the path bends
    
  • 5、到达:

     Until you get to ...
     Before you get to the ...
     In front of you/facing you
     At the end of ...
    

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转载自blog.csdn.net/m0_53291252/article/details/122797830