Springboot使用七牛云对象存储

Springboot使用七牛云对象存储，学习文章地址：

Spring Boot集成七牛云对象存储oss_springboot集成七牛云_dreaming9420的博客-CSDN博客

详细教程：

Spring Boot集成七牛云

官方sdk地址

4.1在pom.xml中添加maven依赖

com.qiniu

qiniu-java-sdk

7.7.0

编写yml配置文件

qiniu:

kodo:

# 配置accessKey

accessKey: accessKey

# 配置secretKey

secretKey: secretKey

# 配置空间名称

bucket: bucket

# 配置域名

domain: domain

QiniuKodoUtil工具类：

import com.google.gson.Gson;
import com.qiniu.common.QiniuException;
import com.qiniu.http.Response;
import com.qiniu.storage.*;
import com.qiniu.storage.model.BatchStatus;
import com.qiniu.storage.model.DefaultPutRet;
import com.qiniu.storage.model.FileInfo;
import com.qiniu.util.Auth;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import java.net.URLEncoder;

@Component
public class QiniuKodoUtil {
    /**
     * 构造一个带指定 Region 对象的配置类，因为我的是华南机房，所以为Region.region2()
     */
    Configuration cfg = new Configuration(Region.region2());
    @Value("${qiniu.kodo.accessKey}")
    String accessKey;
    @Value("${qiniu.kodo.secretKey}")
    String secretKey;
    @Value("${qiniu.kodo.bucket}")
    String bucket;
    @Value("${qiniu.kodo.domain}")
    String domain;
    /**
     * 文件名前缀
     */
    String prefix = "";
    /**
     * 每次迭代的长度限制，最大1000，推荐值 1000
     */
    int limit = 1000;
    /**
     * 指定目录分隔符，列出所有公共前缀（模拟列出目录效果）。缺省值为空字符串
     */
    String delimiter = "";

    /**
     * 列举空间文件列表
     */
    public void listSpaceFiles() {
        Auth auth = Auth.create(accessKey, secretKey);
        BucketManager bucketManager = new BucketManager(auth, cfg);
        BucketManager.FileListIterator fileListIterator = bucketManager.createFileListIterator(bucket, prefix, limit, delimiter);
        while (fileListIterator.hasNext()) {
            //处理获取的file list结果
            FileInfo[] items = fileListIterator.next();
            for (FileInfo item : items) {
                System.out.println(item.key);
                System.out.println(item.fsize / 1024 + "kb");
                System.out.println(item.mimeType);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 上传本地文件
     */
    public void upload(String localFilePath) {
        UploadManager uploadManager = new UploadManager(cfg);
        /**
         *  如果是Windows情况下，格式是 D:\\qiniu\\test.png
         * 以文件最低级目录名作为文件名
         */
        String[] strings = localFilePath.split("\\\\");
        String key = strings[strings.length - 1];
        Auth auth = Auth.create(accessKey, secretKey);
        String upToken = auth.uploadToken(bucket);
        try {
            Response response = uploadManager.put(localFilePath, key, upToken);
            //解析上传成功的结果
            DefaultPutRet putRet = new Gson().fromJson(response.bodyString(), DefaultPutRet.class);
            System.out.println(putRet.key);
        } catch (QiniuException ex) {
            Response r = ex.response;
            System.err.println(r.toString());
            try {
                System.err.println(r.bodyString());
            } catch (QiniuException ex2) {
                //ignore
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 获取下载文件的链接
     *
     * @param fileName 文件名称
     * @return 下载文件的链接
     */
    public String getFileUrl(String fileName) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
        String encodedFileName = URLEncoder.encode(fileName, "utf-8").replace("+", "%20");
        String finalUrl = String.format("%s/%s", "http://" + domain, encodedFileName);
        System.out.println(finalUrl);
        return finalUrl;
    }

    /**
     * 批量删除空间中的文件
     *
     * @param fileList 文件名称列表
     */
    public void deleteFile(String[] fileList) {
        Auth auth = Auth.create(accessKey, secretKey);
        BucketManager bucketManager = new BucketManager(auth, cfg);
        try {
            //单次批量请求的文件数量不得超过1000
            BucketManager.BatchOperations batchOperations = new BucketManager.BatchOperations();
            batchOperations.addDeleteOp(bucket, fileList);
            Response response = bucketManager.batch(batchOperations);
            BatchStatus[] batchStatusList = response.jsonToObject(BatchStatus[].class);
            for (int i = 0; i < fileList.length; i++) {
                BatchStatus status = batchStatusList[i];
                String key = fileList[i];
                System.out.print(key + "\t");
                if (status.code == 200) {
                    System.out.println("delete success");
                } else {
                    System.out.println(status.data.error);
                }
            }
        } catch (QiniuException ex) {
            System.err.println(ex.response.toString());
        }
    }
}

新建并编写QiniuKodoController数据接口类

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("qiniukodo")
public class QiniuKodoController {

    @Resource
    QiniuKodoUtil qiniuKodoUtil;


    @RequestMapping("upload")
    public void upload(String localFilePath) {
        qiniuKodoUtil.upload(localFilePath);
    }

    @RequestMapping("listSpaceFiles")
    public void listSpaceFiles() {
        qiniuKodoUtil.listSpaceFiles();
    }
    
    @RequestMapping("getFileUrl")
    public void getFileUrl(String fileName) {
        try {
            qiniuKodoUtil.getFileUrl(fileName);
        } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    @RequestMapping("deleteFile")
    public void deleteFile(String[] fileList) {
        qiniuKodoUtil.deleteFile(fileList);
    }
}