19c单机静默安装及删除

经常有现场问到19c单机的部署，下雨天心情还不错，整理下，准备工作就不提了，baidu下很多，这里仅列出静默的部分

##静默安装19c软件
orcl:/home/oracle@testdb>  $ORACLE_HOME/runInstaller -silent -responseFile /home/oracle/19c-db.rsp
Launching Oracle Database Setup Wizard...

The response file for this session can be found at:
 /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/db_1/install/response/db_2023-05-17_09-39-15AM.rsp

You can find the log of this install session at:
 /tmp/InstallActions2023-05-17_09-39-15AM/installActions2023-05-17_09-39-15AM.log

As a root user, execute the following script(s):
    1. /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
    2. /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/db_1/root.sh

Execute /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh on the following nodes:
[testdb]
Execute /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/db_1/root.sh on the following nodes:
[testdb]

Successfully Setup Software.
Moved the install session logs to:
 /u01/app/oraInventory/logs/InstallActions2023-05-17_09-39-15AM
orcl:/home/oracle@testdb>

[root@testdb ~]#  /u01/app/oraInventory/orainstRoot.sh
Changing permissions of /u01/app/oraInventory.
Adding read,write permissions for group.
Removing read,write,execute permissions for world.

Changing groupname of /u01/app/oraInventory to oinstall.
The execution of the script is complete.
[root@testdb ~]# /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/db_1/root.sh
Check /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/db_1/install/root_testdb_2023-05-17_09-53-32-774222035.log for the output of root script

##静默创建监听

orcl:/home/oracle@testdb>netca /silent /responsefile $ORACLE_HOME/assistants/netca/netca.rsp

Parsing command line arguments:
    Parameter "silent" = true
    Parameter "responsefile" = /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/db_1/assistants/netca/netca.rsp
Done parsing command line arguments.
Oracle Net Services Configuration:
Profile configuration complete.
Oracle Net Listener Startup:
    Running Listener Control:
      /u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/db_1/bin/lsnrctl start LISTENER
    Listener Control complete.
    Listener started successfully.
Listener configuration complete.
Oracle Net Services configuration successful. The exit code is 0
orcl:/home/oracle@testdb>

##静默创建orcl实例-安装在$ORACLE_BASE/oradata/目录下
orcl:/home/oracle@testdb> dbca -silent -createDatabase -templateName General_Purpose.dbc -redoLogFileSize 1024 -gdbname orcl -sid orcl -responseFile /home/oracle/orcl-dbca.rsp
Enter SYS user password:   输入密码

Enter SYSTEM user password:    输入密码

Prepare for db operation
10% complete
Copying database files
40% complete
Creating and starting Oracle instance
42% complete
46% complete
50% complete
54% complete
60% complete
Completing Database Creation
66% complete
69% complete
70% complete
Executing Post Configuration Actions
100% complete
Database creation complete. For details check the logfiles at:
 /u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/orcl.
Database Information:
Global Database Name:orcl
System Identifier(SID):orcl
Look at the log file "/u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/orcl/orcl.log" for further details.
orcl:/home/oracle@testdb>

##静默删除orcl实例
orcl:/home/oracle@testdb> dbca -silent -deleteDatabase -sourceDB orcl
Enter SYS user password:  输入密码

[WARNING] [DBT-19202] The Database Configuration Assistant will delete the Oracle instances and datafiles for your database. All information in the database will be destroyed.
Prepare for db operation
32% complete
Connecting to database
35% complete
39% complete
42% complete
45% complete
48% complete
52% complete
65% complete
Updating network configuration files
68% complete
Deleting instance and datafiles
84% complete
100% complete
Database deletion completed.
Look at the log file "/u01/app/oracle/cfgtoollogs/dbca/orcl/orcl0.log" for further details.
orcl:/home/oracle@testdb>

静默响应文件都是由系统自带的修改的，可以根据实际情况定制

orcl:/home/oracle@testdb> more /home/oracle/19c-db.rsp
##########################################
oracle.install.responseFileVersion=/oracle/install/rspfmt_dbinstall_response_schema_v19.0.0
oracle.install.option=INSTALL_DB_SWONLY
UNIX_GROUP_NAME=oinstall
INVENTORY_LOCATION=/u01/app/oraInventory
ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle
oracle.install.db.InstallEdition=EE
oracle.install.db.OSDBA_GROUP=dba
oracle.install.db.OSOPER_GROUP=oper
oracle.install.db.OSBACKUPDBA_GROUP=dba
oracle.install.db.OSDGDBA_GROUP=dba
oracle.install.db.OSKMDBA_GROUP=dba
oracle.install.db.OSRACDBA_GROUP=dba
oracle.install.db.rootconfig.executeRootScript=false
oracle.install.db.rootconfig.configMethod=
oracle.install.db.rootconfig.sudoPath=
oracle.install.db.rootconfig.sudoUserName=
oracle.install.db.CLUSTER_NODES=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.type=GENERAL_PURPOSE
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.globalDBName=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.SID=
oracle.install.db.ConfigureAsContainerDB=false
oracle.install.db.config.PDBName=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.characterSet=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryOption=false
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.memoryLimit=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.installExampleSchemas=false
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.ALL=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYS=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.SYSTEM=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.DBSNMP=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.password.PDBADMIN=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.managementOption=DEFAULT
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.omsHost=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.omsPort=0
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.emAdminUser=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.emAdminPassword=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.enableRecovery=false
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.storageType=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.dataLocation=
oracle.install.db.config.starterdb.fileSystemStorage.recoveryLocation=
oracle.install.db.config.asm.diskGroup=
oracle.install.db.config.asm.ASMSNMPPassword=
##########################################

orcl:/home/oracle@testdb> more /home/oracle/orcl-dbca.rsp
##########################################
responseFileVersion=/oracle/assistants/rspfmt_dbca_response_schema_v12.2.0
gdbName=orcl
sid=orcl
databaseConfigType=SI
RACOneNodeServiceName=
policyManaged=false
createServerPool=false
serverPoolName=
cardinality=
force=false
pqPoolName=
pqCardinality=
createAsContainerDatabase=false
numberOfPDBs=0
pdbName=
useLocalUndoForPDBs=true
pdbAdminPassword=
nodelist=
templateName=/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/db_1/assistants/dbca/templates/General_Purpose.dbc
sysPassword=
systemPassword=
serviceUserPassword=
emConfiguration=
emExpressPort=5500
runCVUChecks=FALSE
dbsnmpPassword=
omsHost=
omsPort=0
emUser=
emPassword=
dvConfiguration=false
dvUserName=
dvUserPassword=
dvAccountManagerName=
dvAccountManagerPassword=
olsConfiguration=false
datafileJarLocation={ORACLE_HOME}/assistants/dbca/templates/
datafileDestination={ORACLE_BASE}/oradata/{DB_UNIQUE_NAME}/
recoveryAreaDestination=
storageType=FS
diskGroupName=
asmsnmpPassword=
recoveryGroupName=
characterSet=AL32UTF8
nationalCharacterSet=AL16UTF16
registerWithDirService=false
dirServiceUserName=
dirServicePassword=
walletPassword=
listeners=LISTENER
variablesFile=
variables=ORACLE_BASE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/db_1,DB_UNIQUE_NAME=orcl,ORACLE_BASE=/u01/app/oracle,PDB_NAME=,DB_NAME=orcl,ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/19.0.0/db_1,SID=orcl
initParams=undo_tablespace=UNDOTBS1,sga_target=7680MB,db_block_size=8192BYTES,log_archive_dest_1='LOCATION=/u01/archivelog',nls_language=AMERICAN,dispatchers=(PROTOCOL=TCP) (SERVICE=orclXDB),diagnostic_dest={ORACLE_BASE},remote_login_passwordfile=EXCLUSIVE,db_create_file_dest={ORACLE_BASE}/oradata/{DB_UNIQUE_NAME}/,db_create_online_log_dest_2=/u01/app/oracle/oradata,db_create_online_log_dest_1=/u01/app/oracle/oradata,audit_file_dest={ORACLE_BASE}/admin/{DB_UNIQUE_NAME}/adump,processes=1000,pga_aggregate_target=2560MB,nls_territory=AMERICA,local_listener=LISTENER_orcl,open_cursors=300,log_archive_format=%t_%s_%r.dbf,compatible=19.0.0,db_name=orcl,audit_trail=db
sampleSchema=false
memoryPercentage=40
databaseType=MULTIPURPOSE
automaticMemoryManagement=false
totalMemory=0
##########################################